鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册期中测试（一）

鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册期中测试（一）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - Mom, when shall we go to Dongying Museum this weekend?- Oh, sorry. Im going to Beijing for a meeting. _Saturday _ Sunday is OK.ANeither, norBBoth, andCEither, orDNot only, but also2 . （题文）She has taken my book _.Aby mistakenBby mistakeCfor wrongDmake a mistake3 . Weto the Children park if it is sunny this Sunday.AwentBgoCgoingDwill go4 . I cant _my thanks with words，but I still want to say “thank you”AcompareBexpressCadmitDstate5 . Grandpa _water the flowers now. Its going to rain.Adoesnt needBneednt toCneedntDneed6 . _ your name. T-I-N-A, Tina.ASpellBNowCSayDSpeak7 . The Yangtze River is one of _ in the world.Athe longest riversBthe longest riverClonger riversDlonger river8 . You can buy everything _ the Internet，and its very easy.AintoBforCatDon9 . The scientist devotedmuch time toon the 9roject that he succeeded in the endAso；workingBso；workCsuch；workingDsuch；work10 . There is _in todays newspaper. Please read it carefully.OK, dad .Anothing importantBsomething boringCnothing interestingDsomething important11 . -_are the socks?- They are two dollars.AWhereBWhoseCHow muchDHow long12 . Can I get you a cup of tea?_.AWith pleasureBIts nice of youCThank you for the teaDYou can, please13 . _ my parents were worried about me, they had to go away on business.ASoBwhenCIfDAlthough14 . Have you seen my toy car，Bill ?Its _my way，so I put it _.Ain; awayBon; outCin; out15 . The story book is very _, Im very _ in it.Ainteresting, interestedBinterested, interestingCinterest, interestedDinteresting, interest二、补全短文5选4Endangered dolphins are beautiful animals that need to be saved. It may interest you to know there are about six different types of dolphins that are endangered. Many of them are river dolphins and they are very close to being lost forever if we do not take the time to care for them. The following is the reason why they are in danger._ Dolphins can often get stuck（卡）in there nets and they may die. Another problem is the fact that many people and different countries will hunt for dolphins as food._ When the oceans and rivers are polluted , it affects the environment where these beautiful creatures are living . It may also be important to keep in mind that the dolphin is towards the top of the food chain. _ If these small animals are affected by the pollution as well, there really is no safe place for the dolphin to go ._ You can also play attention to the land around you. Do not litter and stop if you do . Spend time on the weekend cleaning up trash in your area and recycle what you can. You play a large role in this whether you believe it or not. So, find out what your role is related to endangered dolphins and work towards a positive change.AWe, as humans, have to be doing something to protect them.BOne problem that caused endangered dolphins is fishing nets.CBecause of this , they are doing to eat small animals in water.DThe pollution is becoming worse and worse.EThe next problem is pollution.16 . _17 . _18 . _19 . _三、完型填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。A few years ago, I took a sightseeing top to London.I saw many of our nations treasures.And I also saw a lot of our fellow citizens on the street-unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people.Standing on the Oxford Street, I heard a voice_, “Can you help me?”When I turned around, I saw_elderly blind woman with her hand extended.Naturally,I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my change and placed it in her hand without_at her.I was annoyed that I_by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, “I dont want your money.I just need help finding the post office”.In a second, I realized what I had done.Id judged another person_by what I supposed she had to be.I hated_I saw in myself.This event brought back my belief.I believed in that I should never look down upon others,_Id lost that belief for a moment.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country.I left Honduras and_Britain at the age of 15.I started my new life_two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother.Through the years, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among many_different jobs.Finally .I became a network engineer.So far, in my own life, I_many acts of being looked down upon by others.I remember a time at age 17-I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy,“_you do not do well in school, you will end up like him.”But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle.it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go.That blind woman dealt with_blindness successfully.She reminded me of my belief in never looking down upon others, and to always keep my eyes and heart_.I really thanked her for the priceless lesson_she gave me.By the way, I helped that lady go to the post office.20 . AaskBasksCaskedDto ask21 . AaBanCtheD/22 . AlookBlooksClookedDlooking23 . AtroubledBtroublingCis troubledDwas troubled24 . AsimpleBsimplyCsimplerDmore simply25 . AheBwhyCthatDwhat26 . AsoBorCunlessDthough27 . Aarrived inBarrived atCgot inDreached out28 . AofBinCwithDfrom29 . AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers30 . AexperienceBexperiencedChave experiencedDam experiencing31 . AIfBSoCButDUntil32 . AIBmeCmyDmine33 . AopenBopensCopenedDopening34 . AwhoBhowCwhatDthat四、阅读单选Peng Jiangya, a 24-year-old girl, was born in Guizhou Province. She lives in a village of the Yinjiang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County(自治县)at the foot of the Fanjing Mountains on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau（高原）. Twenty-two years ago, One day her parents were out, she fell into a fire stove at home, and the fire burned her fingers badly. The family was too poor at the time to afford the expensive medical treatment ,at last she lost all her fingers.When I was a child, I was unable to hold chopsticks. My parents taught me for a long time. It was really difficult, but I tried it over and over again ,and at the age of seven, I overcame it. From then on I knew that one had to put great efforts into what she was doing,” said PengJiangya.As a child , PengJiangya often saw others make cross-stitch (十字绣) and then she decided to learn how to make it herself. “ Of course, it took me many years to do that, when I was 18, I got it.” Said Peng. Now she can make as good cross-stitch works as her companions(同伴),but she is faster than other people.Her hometown of Yinjiang Tujia at the foot of the Fanjing Mountains on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateauhas become a tourist attraction. As for her future, Peng Jiangya said: I will gather a few other people to embroider(绣) the beautiful landscape of our hometown as a souvenir and lasting memory for tourists. At the same time, we can make more money.35 . . Peng Jiangya was born .Ain Guizhou CountyBin a poor familyCwhen her parents were outDin 199036 . PengJiangya lost all her fingers, when.Ashe was 22 years oldBshe was 13 years oldCwhen her parents were at homeDshe was at an early age37 . When Peng Jiangya was a child, she learned towithout fingersAuse chopsticks by herselfBmake more money by herselfCmake cross-stitch by herselfDhelp her parents hold chopsticks38 . Now PengJiangya can make.Abetter cross-stitch works and faster than her companionsBthe best cross-stitch works in her hometownCgood cross-stitch works and faster than othersDthe most beautiful cross-stitch works in his hometown39 . From this passage, we know that PengJiangya learn to make cross-stitch .AeasilyBhardlyCwith great effortsDwithout any difficultiesOne Saturday, Mark went out to play soccer with his friends. He put on an old pair of running shoes and left. He forgot to take his keys.When he came back, he couldnt get in because his mother fell ill and his father took her to see a doctor. He waited for them for one and a half hours but they still didnt come back. So he had to use his ball to break the window. There was a great noise(噪音) when he broke the glass. One of his neighbors heard the noise and telephoned a policeman. When he was just climbing in , a policeman shouted to him. “What are you doing?” Then the policeman asked Mark to get down and asked him some questions. It took Mark a long time to explain(解释) it.After his parents came back, Mark told them what happened. They didnt mind it and told him not to forget the keys next time.40 . One Saturday, Mark couldnt enter his houses because_.Ahe left his keys in his officeBhis parents were staying with his uncleChis parents were angry with him and didnt let him inDhe forgot to take his keys with him and his parents werent at home41 . Mark_with his soccer.Abroke the doorBwent awayCbroke the windowDknocked at the door42 . What did Marks mother do this Saturday?AVisited her friendsBSaw a doctorCSaw a filmDMet his father43 . Why did the policeman come?ABecause Mark needed his helpBBecause Marks neighbor telephoned the policemanCBecause Mark phoned the policemanDBecause the policeman walked by and found him44 . The policeman thought that_.AMark was a thief(贼)BMarks neighbor played a joke on himCMarks window was brokenDit was Marks homeGiving directions in different placesIf you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office? You will get different answers.In Japan, people use landmarks (路标) instead of street names. For example, Japanese will say to travelers，“Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop. ”In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within (在之内) miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, “Go north two miles(英里). Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes if a person doesnt know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I dont know.” People there think “I dont know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!But one thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!45 . People in Japan _ to show the way.Atell you directions and distanceBuse landmarksCoften says “Follow me.”DSorry, I have no idea.46 . In Kansas, America, there are towns or buildings within (在之内) miles.Anot muchBnoCmanyDlittle47 . How do people in Greece do if you ask “Could you tell me the way to the post office?”?AHe/ She will say “Sorry, I have no idea.”BHe/ She will give a wrong answer.CHe/She will take you to there.DHe/She will say ”Go north two miles.”48 . People in Yucatan, Mexico think “I dont know” is _.ApoliteBpolitelyCnot politeDright49 . According to the passage we know _.ADifferent countries have different customs.BDifferent countries have different languages.CAll the countries gave the same direction.DDifferent countries give different directions.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms50 . Tigers are one of _ (dangerous) animals on land.51 . Who is_ (good) student in your class?Eddie is.52 . Which is _ (large) ocean in the world?53 . Dont play with fire. Its _ (danger).54 . Toms uncle is a _ (farm).六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词55 . 我情不自禁地想起了过去。I cant _ the past.56 . 我们应该向雷锋学习。We should _ Lei Feng.57 . 他用手和脚爬上高楼。He _ the tall building with his hands and feet.58 . 有时他们互相保护,一起工作。Sometimes they protect _ and work together.七、单词填空There is a piece of good news for children in the countryside. We may still r59 . the girl with big eyes. Her big eyes are telling us her dream: wish to go to s 60 . ! In China, there are still a lot of girls and boys 161 . her. They want to go to school, but their families are too p62 . . If the family has two or three c63 . , it is harder to pay the money for all the children. So the parents often ask girls to s 64 . at home, and boys to go to school.Now they neednt w 65 . about the money. From 2006, children can go to school for f 66 . in some poor areas. They dont have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their lives b67 . All families are very h 68 . with the news. Its really great.八、多任务混合问题阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。If you want to make friends, what should you do?Steps:Try to look on the bright side of things.Look for groups in your area that do something you are interested in. Maybe you will learn some new skills and meet some people who have many things in common with you.Tips:47Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings(婚礼).If you have an argument with your friends, say sorry first.Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.Listen to others carefully. Its better to be a good listener.Be different. Dont try to change others through your own ideas.Warnings:Never ask or give away(泄密) a friends secret.49Dont be afraid to stand up for what is right.Youd better not give your ID number, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made friends with.69 . How many steps should you do if you want to make friends according to the passage?_70 . The underlined word “contact” means “_ ”. （可以使用汉语或英语）_71 . What tips are mentioned(提到) in the passage?（列举一条即可）_72 . 请把（49）处画线的句子翻译成汉语。_73 . Give a title (标题) to the passage._九、话题作文74 . 健康的体魄离不开好的生活习惯。同样，对于学生来说优异成绩的取得也需要好的学习习惯。请根据以下要点提示，以“How to Develop Good Study Habits”为题写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法。提示：1. 养成好的学习习惯的好处；2. 学生中不良学习习惯的表现；3. 对养成好的学习习惯的建议（至少提三条建议）。要求：1. 内容必须包括以上提示要点可以，适当发挥；2. 90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to Develop Good Study HabitsEvery student wants to study well, but its not easy._第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选41、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、七、单词填空1、八、多任务混合问题1、九、话题作文1、