人教版2019-2020学年八年级3月能力训练英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级3月能力训练英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its _. You should be careful, or you may slip(滑倒).AcloudyBsunnyCwindyDsnowy2 . Did you have a nice weekend?_I went to the park and had fun there.AYes，I wasBYes，I didCNo，I wasntDNo，I didnt3 . Why do you look so tired?Your room wasand I cleaned it all the morning.Ain sizeBout of wayCin a messDin colour4 . (2017淮南联考)Tom _ in the end, and his _ made us excited. （高频考点）Asucceeded; successBsucceeds; successfulCsuccess; succeedDsuccessful; succeed5 . Neither Jim nor his parents_ Xuzhou before.No. So they need you as their guide.Ahas been toBhave been toChas gone toDhave gone to6 . Jim _ this morning, so he didnt catch the first bus.AtraveledBdroveCoversleptDvisited7 . Tom didnt go to school this morning, did he?_. Though he had a bad cold.AYes, he didntBNo, he did.CYes, he did.DNo, he didnt8 . Whats your telephone number?_ 478-5598.AImBItCItsDIts9 . Ive never been out of China _. What about you?AalreadyBoverCbeforeDjust10 . Look at those men over there Which is your new English teacher？The man _curly hairis very funnyAhasBisCwithDin11 . Your application wontuntil you complete the survey.AacceptBreceiveCbe acceptedDbe received12 . He usually comes to see us _ the morning _ October 31st every year.Ain; inBon; inCon; ofDon; on13 . The Voice of China is a good TV show, Nancy often it in her free time.AlooksBsingsCwatchesDreads14 . I stand up and see many students_out of the classroom.Ato runBrunCrunningDran15 . Whats wrong with you ? _.AMy bike is brokenBSomething is wrong with my watchCMy TV doesnt workDIm not feeling well.16 . Thank you very much._.AHere you areBNot thanksCThank you tooDYoure welcome17 . It necessary for us _ hands before meals .AwashBwashesCto washDwashing18 . _progress he has made since he came to this language school!AWhat muchBWhat a greatCHow muchDHow great19 . The rivers in Changshun are clearer than _ in Wuhan.AthatBitConeDthose20 . Joan has never been to Beijing. What about Jack?_ASo has he.BNeither has he.CNeither he has.二、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第4150小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hello, my names Jack Miller. My last name is_. These _ my cousin Mike Miller and my sister Alice Green. We are in the same school. I have_English dictionary and I like it very much. Look! Thats my schoolbag. _on（在上面） the desk. Its black_ yellow. Its very nice and I like its（它的）_. This green pen is _. And she has（有） a nice watch . Mike has a watch, _. But he lost it. He wants（想） to _it. Can you help him? If you find it, please _Mike at 028-8622456.21 . AGreenBMillerCSmithDJack22 . AamBisCareDbe23 . AanBaCtheD/24 . AItsBTheyreCItDThey25 . AofBorCbutDand26 . AnameBcolorCnumberDcard27 . AAliceBAlicesCherDyour28 . AatBofCtoDtoo29 . AaskBthankCfindDhelp30 . AcallBE-mailCgoDask三、阅读单选Doing experiments can be interesting, and you may try the following experiments at home.Make sure that youll do them with an adult.31 . How many experiments are there in the pictures?ASix.BFive.CThree.DTwo.32 . The following are the instructions on how to do “Step 2” in these experiments. Which one is the right order?a. Pour 3/4 of the water away. b. Put a balloon on the bottle.c. Put the bottle in a bucket of hot water. The air rises into the balloon.Aa, b, cBa, c, bCb, a, cDc, a, b33 . What can you see in the bottle at last in Experiment A?ASome ice.BSome water.CSome ice and water.DA cloud and some water.34 . What will happen to the balloon in “Step 3” in Experiment C?AIt will be bigger.BIt will be broken.CIt wont change.DIt will be in the bottle.35 . In what class can you see these experiments?ABiology.BPhysicsCHistory.DComputer.Wonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year RoundRaces starting at 3 p.m. every SundayRacetrack only 20 miles awayLots of free parking spaceFree presentsNo children allowed100 Years of PicturesThen & now (photo show)See the history pictures (19172018)February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High StreetTuesday to Sunday, 10 a.m.5 p.m.Weekend SalesThis Saturday 26 p.m.Everything 20% 40% offVisit us at Block G. Grandview MallRealize your dreams, save time and moneyFall in love with prices we offerDance PartyCelebrate special dateBringing your sweet heartSunday night, country clubLive band from 9 p.m.1 a.m.$25 a couple(夫妇); $15 a single person36 . Who can NOT go to the horse race?AA single person.BA couple.CChildren.37 . People can see the photo show at _.AGrandview MallBCity Art MuseumCCountry Club38 . What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday?AGo shopping.BSee the photo show.CGo to dance.39 . How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party?A15 dollars.B25 dollars.C20% 40% off.40 . Where can you see the above advertisements?AOn TV.BIn a magazine.CIn a newspaper.The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years. The ancient road started from Changan(now Xian) and ended in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the earth.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about art science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed（发展） and influenced（影响） each other.Today，China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine（海洋的）Silk Road”With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic（经济的）Belt”and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”)（“一带一路”） is coming true.41 . The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably meansA方式B路线C成就D关系42 . When did the Silk Road begin?AIn the 19th centuryBIn the 18 th centuryCDuring the Western Han Dynasty.DDuring the Eastern Han Dynasty43 . How long was the ancient Silk Road?AIt was about 6, 500 meters long.BIt was about 5,000 kilometers long.CIt went across one-third of the earth.DIt went across one-fourth of the earth.44 . Why was it named the Silk Road?ABecause Chinese silk was carried along this road.BBecause Chinese silk was made along this road.CBecause things were traded from market to market along this road.DBecause the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.45 . It can be inferred（推断） from this passage thatAthe Silk Road was only an ancient international trade routeBmany new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.Cthe Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting（连接）East and WestDthe Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West.四、填写适当的单词补全句子Read and write（根据句子的意思写单词，每空一词）46 . He works in a car factory. He designs cars. He is an _.47 . Its a festival. Its on the first day of June. Its _ Day.48 . I am a vegetable. Im red and round. Im juicy and tasty. I am a _.49 . They stand on the road. They are red, yellow and green. Theyre _ lights.50 . My sister Alice likes sports. She likes _ a bike.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空51 . I find it relaxing _（talk）with that nice girl.52 . I am looking forward to _（visit）your country in the near future.53 . Mr Smith gave us a useful _（suggest）.54 . She went into my room without _（knock）at the door.55 . The host family went out of their way _（take）care of me.六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子56 . 午饭是从12点到下午1点。Lunch is _ 12:00_ 1:00.57 . 老师说英语很有用。The teacher says _.58 . 我觉得数学很难但是很有趣。I think_ is _.59 . 我们星期二上音乐课。We _ music _.60 . 我爷爷每天早上会看两个小时的电视。Every morning, my grandfather watches TV _.七、填空Artificial intelligence is growing fast. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AL. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.AIS recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. Can you imagine that you can play basketball with robots one day when you feel lonely on the playground? For another example, AT will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. Robots can do most jobs faster and better than humans. They seldom make mistakes. But this attention has also caused a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobsAccording to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of Al. In some areas, Al is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling(AC)cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the drivers jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be neededto write programmers for Al systems and they will set up and work on them, too. At the same time, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced by Al. These includes jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training. Science and technology are developing quickly these days and its hard to imagine what will happen in the future. But Al is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear. We do believe AI can make peoples lives easier and more interesting.AI is changing the world61 . AI meansAI is the short form of Artificial intelligence. It is a group of technologiesthat help machines get, understand and use62 . to do tasks.AI brings good news*AI makes things 63 . . For example, you can play basketball with robots one day when 64 . lonely on the playground.*AI will also create many new65 . for people. More programmers for AT systems will be needed Jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced AL, 66 . teaching, nursing and personal training.AI brings bad newsRobots can do most jobs more 67 . and better than humans. They seldom make mistakes. Many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs as a68 . .The writers 69 . *AI is changing how people live and work in many ways*People shouldnt be 70 . to face it.*AI can help people live in an easier and more interesting way.八、材料作文71 . 书面表达在我们周围经常存在着安全隐患，所以我们应该对安全问题引起足够的重视。请以The safety around us为题，给青少年杂志社写一篇80词左右的英语短文，说说你对我们身边安全问题的建议。内容包括：家中小心火；出门之前记得关掉煤气罐(gas holder) ；(自拟一条)路上骑车时不要听音乐；过马路要左右看；(自拟一条)学校在楼梯上不要推别人；感觉不舒服时，找老师求助。要求：1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。2. 不得出现真实人名、地名或校名。The safety around usSafety is very important for us students. Accidents often happen around us. So we must pay much attention to safety._第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、填写适当的单词补全句子1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、七、填空1、八、材料作文1、