人教版2019-2020学年八年级下 4月考卷英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下 4月考卷英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空I was sitting on a plane next to a woman who was very active. I was _ and wanted to take a short sleep, but she touched me on the shoulder to _ herself. “Hi，my names Helga.”As we talked, it came up that I had started a(n) _ in high school, which is expected to encourage people to spend time helping others. As I _ what we did during these years, Helga got very _ and told me in this world theres nothing more important than _. I became interested when she told me a story about the last time she had flown. She was going back to look after her father _ he had become very ill three years ago. Just as the _ was about to leave, her fathers doctor called to tell her that the old man had suddenly passed away. Without a word for three hours, she sat _. After arriving at the airport in her hometown, she began to _ in the waiting room while thousands of people just walked on by. “_ of them stopped and asked if I was OK that day.” she said. “It was on that day I realized kindness isnt normal.” Helgas story kept in my mind for all these years. For many of us, we dont _ other peoples needs for kindness and we dont often show our kindness to _, either. So Ive decided to make kindness “normal” through my organization. Now, I travel to schools all across the US to _ my stories with students. Providing young people useful ways to exercise kindness makes my job more _. And when I give my talks, I always think about my conversation with Helga.1 . AproudBtiredCworriedDexcited2 . AenjoyBrelaxCintroduceDcontrol3 . AclubBbusinessCexperimentDorganization4 . AdoubtedBcomparedCdescribedDremembered5 . AangryBboredCnervousDserious6 . AlifeBmoneyCkindnessDfriendship7 . AifBbutCbeforeDbecause8 . AbusBplaneCtrainDsubway9 . AsadlyBangrilyChappilyDpolitely10 . AcryBsleepCsmokeDexercise11 . AAllBMostCSomeDNone12 . Aask forBcare aboutCgive upDdepend on13 . AstrangersBrelativesCpartnersDleaders14 . AreadBshareCreviewDprepare15 . AnaturalBthankfulCvaluableDdifficultOne bright morning, Aunt Maria took the kids to try their new kites. Will you give my_a lift?” said little John, to his sister, after_without success to make it fly. Lucy picked up the kite and threw it_the air, but the kite fell down again. Try again, children. Aunt Maria smiled. Lucy once more_John. This time John ran_more quickly but the kite also fell down as before. “Keep trying, John.” Aunt Maria was calm. They did, with more care, but a strong wind came_. The kite was blown against some trees and it was stuck（卡住）. Aunt Maria came over and said to_, “Let us find a more open space.” “I wont try any more, ” John replied sadly, almost with tears in his eyes. It is useless, you see. I just_do it. The kite wont fly. ”“My little man, would you really give up the_after trying several times? Some_shouldnt make us lose our confidence. Come on.”He did try again and_, for the kite was carried upward（向上）on the wind as light as feather. After enjoying the sight（景象）, little John shouted with_. “Look, look, aunt, I did it! The kite is flying!How_it is now! Aunt Maria smiled, Dear, remember to try_giving up. You will never know how strong you are until you_trying. Whenever you fail in your trying to do any good thing, let your motto（格言）betry again.”16 . AdogBkiteCT-shirtDbag17 . AwaitingBcarryingCputtingDtrying18 . AintoBupCatDagainst19 . AbeatBsavedChelpedDasked20 . AveryBsoCmuchDquite21 . AsoftlyBheavilyCsuddenlyDfinally22 . AthemBitCherDhim23 . AneedntBshouldCcanDcant24 . AsportBhouseworkChomeworkDwork25 . AexperiencesBdifficultiesCsuggestionsDanswers26 . AfailedBwonCsucceededDflew27 . AjoyBangerCdreamDregret28 . AlongBhighCdeepDlight29 . Aas forBinstead ofCthanks toDaccording to30 . AstopBconsiderCkeepDlike二、阅读单选Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳)，Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning，she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They cant get enough clean water to keep healthy.Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days，we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.Water covers 70% of the earths surface. But most of that is sea water. We cant use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earths surface.You probably feel lucky that your life isnt as hard as Napogas. But that doesnt mean you dont have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars，factories，farms and homes make our rivers，lakes，and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish，too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.How do cars and factories make our water dirty？First，they pollute the air. Then，when it rains，the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain，called acid rain(酸雨)，is also bad for plants，animals and buildings.Scientists say that in 30 years，more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water：Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away！You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half-and youll be just as clean.When you wash dishes，dont let the water run.Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isnt full，youre wasting water！31 . On the earth，_.Asea water is more widely(广泛地) used than fresh waterBthere is very little water for our livingCthere is 71% of fresh waterDwe dont need to worry about water32 . Acid rain _.Ais only bad for living thingsBcan be produced in factoriesCdoesnt do harm(伤害) to people，but its bad for plants，animals and buildingsDdoesnt just do harm to human beings but to animals，plants and buildings33 . Which of the following wastes water？AWe need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.BWe should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.CYou can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.DDont let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.34 . Whats the main idea of the passage？ASomething must be done to prevent water from being polluted.BClean water means much to human beings and living things around us.CIts time to take care of the water we use.DWater is the most important natural resource on the earth.I am a student in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long blond hair. They often say I look like a doll (洋娃娃). Also I speak English well, so lots of students like to talk with me to improve (提高) their English. 35 . How many people are there in Kellys family? A. three B. five C. six 36 . Kellys parents are _. A. doctors B. teachers C. farmers 37 . Why does Kelly like her new school? A. Because it is very big. B. Because it is very beautiful C. Because the classmates are kind to her. 38 . What color are Kellys eyes? A. blonde B. black C. blue 39 . Why do students like to talk with Kelly? A. Because Kelly is a beautiful girl. B. Because Kellys English is very good. C. Because Kelly is very interesting. 三、完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用括号内的英语单词完成句子。40 . 每个人都应该对他说的话负责任。（ responsible）Everyone_ what he said.41 . 作为即将毕业的初中生，我们应该充分利用我们的时间。( put) As junior high school students who will graduate, we are supposed to_.42 . 工人们正忙着拆除旧房子。( pull )Workers are _ old houses.43 . 父母更偏爱对孩子严格的老师。（strict）Parents prefer _.44 . 你知道地铁站离他家多远吗？（ be ）Do you know _ to his home?四、用单词的正确形式完成短文VI 短文填空；用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每空一词；每个词限用一次）good; thank; mother; get; begin; class; something; interest ; she ;teachgood; thank; mother; get; begin; class; something; interest ; she ;teachI have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking form my mother because she was really 45 . in teaching me how to cookAThe main reason for this was because when my mother46 . married, she didnt know how to cook 47 . , not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. At the 48 . it was very hard for herATherefore, she had to take cooking49 . to prepare our mealsAAfter having that experience, she 50 . how to cook because she didnt want me to have the same experience.I remember when I was seven years old, I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped 51 . out. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really 52 . fir that experience because I dont need help to cook a meal. My friends are surprised that I can cook so quickly for me or a group of people.I will do the same with my children because I dont want them to have my53 . experienceAIf one day I am not with them, I want to make sure that they can carry on their lives54 . than meA五、填写适当的句子补全对话根据对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的话语补全对话A： Hi， Alice! You were not at school yesterday. What did you do? B： I didnt feel well yesterday. I went to see the doctor.A：55 . ?B：Much better.Thanks.You are always healthy. Do you often exercise?A：56 . .B：57 . ?A： I exercise every day.B： Wow!58 . ?A：Its swimming.B：59 . ?A： No， I never eat junk food. I eat a lot of fruits. I sleep about eight hours every night.B：You are great. I should learn from you and try to keep healthy.六、材料作文60 . 书面表达提示：假如，Simon Li， 8年级的学生。上周听了一个动物协会主席的有关动物的报告，决定申请加入动物保护协会，请根据下列提示，写一份80左右的申请信。1. 自我介绍，8年级的学生，各门功课都很优秀。喜欢各类动物。2. 加入理由：人类不断地砍伐树木, 再加上猎人的捕杀，结果，动物的生存空间越来越少，动物数量变得越来越少。希望能为保护动物做些事情。3. 假如能加入俱乐部，将非常高兴。4. 联系方式：电话：63908 电子邮件：Simon LIsina.com.5. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。Dear Chairperson，I listened to your talk about animals last week. Now Im writing to you Id like to join the Animal Protection First, let me _Look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours SincerelySimon Li第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、完型填空1、2、二、阅读单选1、2、三、完成句子1、四、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、五、填写适当的句子补全对话1、六、材料作文1、