人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 10 Section B 同步练习

人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 10 Section B 同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5阅读下面短文，从文后所给的AE选项中选出合适的选项填入空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。According to a new survey，students safety has become a big problem.Now in some cities of China，many schools start a new lesson: selfprotection.Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes.And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Lin Li，a teacher from Yantai，gives young students some advice on how to deal with danger.1 . If a car hits you，you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle，try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt.2 . Dont stay in high places and stay away from trees.3 . Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Dont take the lift.4 . If you cant swim，dont get into water.Cry out for help.5 . Keep calm.If you can not cry for help or run away，give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care of yourself at all times!AIf you are robbed(抢劫)BIf you are in a traffic accidentCWhen there is a fireDIf it is raining hard and there is lightningEIf someone is drowning二、完型填空完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very_trying to make money in order to_the high tuition(学费)for my brother and me. I never hear them say “ I love you”, or see them send birthday_to each other. My father has a bad temper(脾气). When hes very tired from work, it is_for him to lose his temper.One day, my mother was preparing dinner. I sat down_her.“Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.“What?” she replied,_doing her work.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low_My mother stopped her work and_her head with surprise in her eyes. She didnt answer and went on cooking.I was very worried_I thought I had hurt her. I didnt know what I should do. A few days later, my father suddenly got sick_.My mother had to stay with him in the_for a month. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk(黄昏), my mother helped my father walk slowly on the countr road. My father had never been so_It seemed they were the most harmonious(和谐的)_“Dad, how are you_now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I_this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.6 . AbusyBaloneCearlyDfast7 . AgiveBreceiveCcostDpay8 . AshowBpresentsCfruitDjokes9 . AactiveBpainfulCeasyDfunny10 . AamongBacrossCaboveDbeside11 . AhardlyBreallyCstillDalready12 . AdirectionBvoiceCconditionDsound13 . AraisedBfellCshookDnodded14 . AbecauseBthoughCwhileDunless15 . AsadlyBshortlyCquicklyDseriously16 . AhomeBhospitalCtroubleDholiday17 . AsmartBhappyCstrongDbrave18 . AvisitorBfarmerCcoupleDfriend19 . AtravellingBlivingCrestingDfeeling20 . AenjoyBrememberCwaitDregretMy son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I visited him there. One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to see if there was a _ he wanted.It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out, my husband was talking to a homeless man. I saw my husband take off his gloves and hat and_ them to Frank, the homeless man.Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his _ in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep. He was begging（乞讨）and trying to get $25 to find a cheap hotel where he could sleep for some hours. All he had to keep _ was a jacket. My husbands gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.After a while, my son came out of the store, and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would _ keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. To our great surprise, my son walked up to Frank and gave the new coat to him. Frank asked, “Did you buy this for me?” My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have it. Frank stood there _ the coat, with tears（泪水）in his eyes. He _ us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support himself.My son couldnt get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didnt_ him, and posted them to a shelter（避难所）. He has done this a few times since then.21 . AcoatBhatCbagDshirt22 . AshowBpassCthrowDsell23 . AschoolBhotelChomeDwork24 . AstillBsafeCcleanDwarm25 . AcertainlyBsuddenlyCcompletelyDpolitely26 . AmakingBwashingCchoosingDholding27 . AtaughtBintroducedCthankedDpushed28 . AhurtBfitCchangeDimprove三、阅读单选Life in Britain(英国)Homes and families: ManyBritish people live in houses, not flats(公寓).Most houses have gardens.Daily life: Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish at about five or six in the afternoon. Most people dont go home for lunch. They just have a quick meal (一顿饭).School life: Children start school at about 9 a.m and finish at about 3:30 p.m, Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are six or seven.Shops: Most shops open at about 9 a. m. and close at 6 p. m. Usually they dont close for lunch.29 . The buildings that British people live in are_.AgardensBhousesCroomsDflats30 . Most children have lunch_.Aat schoolBat homeCin the shopDin the garden31 . How old do the children start to go to school in Britain?AFour.BFour or five.CTwelve or thirteenDSix or seven32 . Can you buy things in the shops at lunchtime?AYes. They dont close for lunch.BNo. Shops open at I p. m.CYes. But there are no people in the shop.DNo. They close for lunch.33 . What do the most office workers do at about nine in the morning?AHave breakfast.BGo to school.CDrink coffee.DStart work.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。34 . -Whats ten and thirty? -Its _.35 . I was born in A_, the hottest month of the year.36 . Jennifer believes she will move out on her own when she is able to support h_.37 . Mary doesnt like insects. In fact she is s_ of them.38 . It was cold these days. The temperature remained b_ freezing all day.39 . She won first prize in the game, t_ none of us had expected it.40 . -Where is your mom? -Its 5: 30. She must be making dinner in the k_now.41 . By visiting these a_ buildings, you can know what life was like here in the past.42 . -Are you ready? -Not y_. Wait a moment please.43 . The prime minister took a plane and f_ to New York today for a three-day visit.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。44 . Tigers and lions are very _（残忍的） animals. You shouldnt be close to them when you visit a zoo.45 . Dont use _（塑料的）bags when you go shopping.46 . There is a _（木制的） table in the middle of the room.47 . Reading in the sun is _（有害的）to your eyes.48 . There is no software development without _（创造力）.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）49 . We all hope we can hold a_China International Import Expo in Shanghai（success）50 . Organic tea tastes better but it costs_ than non organic tea（much）51 . Some boys are playing basketball there These uniforms are perhaps_（they）52 . The_ and the excitement have disappeared from her voice（happy）53 . When John was in his_， he became a very popular singer on Tik Tok （抖音）（forty）54 . Although he is twenty years old， he still completely_ on his parents（independent）55 . Our soldiers did not fire until the_ were close enough（enemy）56 . _， all the money I lost on the train was returned to me（lucky）用所给词的适当形式填空57 . Have you got any _（tomato）?58 . His brother gives some _（candy）to the crying child.59 . Do you think _（hamburger）are healthy food?60 . Hot dogs are _（health）food.61 . My teacher is old but I hope he can be in good _（healthy）.62 . My brother _（have）got some ice cream.63 . Tom _（like）candy very much.64 . We like _（China）food.65 . Lets _（be）good friends.66 . _（potato）are in the box.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空experiment，upside，correct，fill.with，take.off67 . Can you answer the question _ ?68 . We have done many _ in science class.69 . Dont _ your hand _ the cardboard.70 . He _ the bottle _ water just now.71 . Never turn the box _ down. Its dangerous.七、单词填空根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Students today often have a lot of worries.72 . (有时)we have problems with our schoolwork，or arguments with our friends.Perhaps we 73 . (甚至)worry about our parents problems.What can we do about this？The worst thing is to do74 . (没有什么)Its normal to have problems in life.I think 75 . (谈论)to someone helps a lot.If we dont talk to anyone，well certainly feel worse.Many people feel the 76 . (相同的)way.In English we say that a problem shared is a problem halved.We should never run away from our problems.We should always try to77 . (解决)them.Usually，the first step is to 78 . (发现)someone we can talk to.We can talk to our friends，teachers or our 79 . (父母)We often forget that our parents have80 . (更多的)experience than us，and are always there to help us.The 81 . (主要的)thing is to know that if you look for help，youll find it.八、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Today，people have more freedom(自由)and are more casual(随意的)82 . your friend invites you to a party，do you know how you should behave to be polite？Behaving 83 . (good)at a party starts even before you arrive.Here is some advice for you.Please tell your friend early that you84 . (go)to the party.If youll arrive85 . for any reason，try to let your friend know early.Choose the right clothes86 . (wear)to the party.If you have a written(书面的)invitation，read it87 . (careful)If you dont have a written invitation，ask your friend.He or she will be able to tell you88 . kind of clothes you need to wear.Dont arrive more than 15 minutes89 . the start of the party.Wait outside 90 . a few minutes if you get there too early.Dont forget 91 . (say)goodbye to everyone before you leave.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、补全短文5选51、二、完型填空1、2、三、阅读单选1、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、2、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、六、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、七、单词填空1、八、语法填空1、