人教新目标版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷

人教新目标版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . How about _ to the cinema on Sunday?Awe goBgoCto goDgoing2 . It takes me 20 minutes _ there by bus.AgetBgetsCto get3 . -Why notshopping together?-Sorry, I have a lot of homework _.Ato go ;doBgo ;to doCgo ;doingDgo ;did4 . Tom, its cold outside. _ your coat when you go out.ATake offBPut onCPut awayDTake away5 . Yesterday，my father bought me a new mobile phone as a present，but I dont know how to use it. Why not read the _ first before using it？AexpressionsBapplicationsCadvertisementsDinstructions6 . Letsfishing next Sunday.AgoBgoesCgoingDto go7 . Millie, now go to have a nice bath (洗澡)and an early night, so that you will be _ for the journey tomorrow.AsafeBpatientCfreshDnatural8 . The firementhe fire at last.Aput onBput awayCput upDput out9 . When Mr. Green knew his children would go to the lake for a picnic, he warned them _ the lake.Ato keep away fromBkeeping away fromCkeep away fromDkept away from10 . Its raining hard outside . So we _ stay in the classroom .AmustBhave toCmayDhad to11 . When I walked past the playground，I saw many boys_basketballAplayBplayedCplayingDare playing12 . -Why do you make friends with Joe ?-He isnt a good student, but _ he is honest(诚实的).Asuch asBat leastCless thanDmore than13 . -_?-He is tall and thin. He is good at playing chess.AWhat does your cousin Andy likeBHow does your cousin Andy look likeCWhat is your cousin Andy likeDHow is your cousin Andy like14 . How about these_？Great. Ill take two pairs.Ared skirtsBpurple hatsCsports shoesDwhite T-shirts15 . Dont worry. Your son is old enough to look after _.AmyselfByourselfCherselfDhimself16 . He is never_though he has a poor life.AhopeBhopefulChopelessDhoping17 . The rain did not make much difference the game.AtoBinConDwith18 . The police found the lost car.Awith mistakeBby accidentCby mistakeDin accident19 . The boss made my mother _ twelve hours a day in old days.AworkedBworkCworkingDto work20 . I think my life is boring.Why dont you _ some hobbies like singing or dancing?Atake upBtake offCtake downDtake in二、补全对话7选5补全对话。（有两项多余）Mother: Why dont you get up, Kate? Its time for school.Kate: Sorry, Mum! 21 . Mother: Oh dear! 22 . Kate: Ive got a headache and a cough.Mother: 23 . Father: Whats wrong with Kate?Mother: 24 . I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.Father: Nothing serious I hope!Mother: 25 . AWhats your trouble?BI dont feel very well.CShes not feeling well.DPerhaps shes caught a cold.EYoud better stay in bed till tomorrow.FI want to drink some water.GYou should drink more water.三、完型填空Im sure most of you have a “QQ” system on your computer. It helps you_on the Internet.Lets meet the father of QQ. Hes Ma Huateng. He was born in October, 1971. He is very hard-working. Ma built his company in 1998 and became its_“worker”. He worked very hard. In 1999, QQ came out. Nowadays over 110 million people like to use it because they think its_and convenient to use. The QQ system brings_to people and it also brings _to Ma Huateng. He often says, “The computer and the Internet are my good friends.” He spends much time_the Internet every day. It gives him many good ideas.26 . AchatBwriteCworkDread27 . AnextBfirstClastDfirstly28 . AeasyBhardCdifficultDeasily29 . AterribleBdullCfunnyDfun30 . AcareBtimeCmoneyDhealth31 . AinBonCatDfrom四、阅读单选Three days ago, the boss of a gold shop received a letter. As he was very busy, the letter was on his desk till dinner time. When he opened it, a $1000 note fell out onto the desk. With the note was a short letter:Dear sir,I got married forty years ago. Unfortunately, at that time there was a lot ofunemploymentand I got no job. I was out of work for about six months before I got another one. Of course I was very short of money.I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring one day. The assistant brought some rings for me to have a look, later she was called away for a moment, and then I put one of the rings into my pocket. When she came back, I said I did not know the size of my girlfriends finger. So I left the shop with the ring but I didnt pay for it. My wife died a month ago, and the fact that I never paid for her ring has been on my conscience(让我良心不安)all these years. I always feel guilty about that. At that time the ring cost $100, and I think that is about ten times at todays price.Now, I am sending you that amount.Yours truly,A customerDear sir,I got married forty years ago. Unfortunately, at that time there was a lot ofunemploymentand I got no job. I was out of work for about six months before I got another one. Of course I was very short of money.I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring one day. The assistant brought some rings for me to have a look, later she was called away for a moment, and then I put one of the rings into my pocket. When she came back, I said I did not know the size of my girlfriends finger. So I left the shop with the ring but I didnt pay for it. My wife died a month ago, and the fact that I never paid for her ring has been on my conscience(让我良心不安)all these years. I always feel guilty about that. At that time the ring cost $100, and I think that is about ten times at todays price.Now, I am sending you that amount.Yours truly,A customerAfter reading the letter, the boss said,“Well, life is always full of surprise!”32 . The boss of the gold shop got a _ 3 days ago.A. ring B. letter C. gold33 . The underlined word“unemployment”means“_”in Chinese.A. 辞职 B. 失业 C. 就业34 . The ring the customer put into his pocket was _ 40 years ago.A. $1000 B. $10000 C. $10035 . The customer wrote to the boss in order to _.A. send the money for the ring B. say thanks to him C. return the ring36 . Which is NOT wrong according to the passage?A. The boss opened the letter by himself.B. The boss didnt think life was always full of surprise.C. When the customers wife knew the fact, she was annoyed.Mr. Knight was the manager of a hotel. One weekend all of the hotels in the city were full because there was a large meeting. On Friday night, three men came into the hotel and asked for rooms. Mr. Knight explained that because of the meeting, there were no rooms ready for use. The men were very unhappy because they had no place to stay.Mr. Knight wanted to help them. He remembered that Room 418, a very small room upstairs, was empty. He asked the men if they would share it. The three men said they would.Mr. Knight said that the rent would be thirty dollars. Each man should only pay ten. The men agreed, paid the money and went up to the room.Mr. Knight soon began to feel sorry. “Thirty dollars is too much for that small room,” he thought, “I should give them a discount (打折).”He called his assistant over and said, “Heres five dollars. Give it to the men in Room 418. Ive asked them too much money for that small room.”The assistant took the money. While he was on the way to Room 418, he started to think, “How can three men divide five dollars? Ill give each of them only one dollar and keep two dollars for myself. The men will be happy enough to get anything back. Ill take a little money and Mr. Knight will never know.” So the assistant returned one dollar to each man.Now the puzzle is: Each man had at first paid ten dollars. When each got one dollar back from the assistant, it means each man had actually (实际上) paid only nine dollars. There were three men. $93=$27. The assistant kept $2. $27+$2=29. Where is the missing dollar?37 . With the help of the manager, the three men .Awent to another hotelBgot a small room kept for themCstayed together in a small roomDeach got a small room for the night38 . At first each of the three men paid .A$9B$10C$25D$2739 . Where is the missing dollar?AIt was taken by the assistant.BThe dollar was taken by Mr. Knight.CThere wasnt any missing dollar.DThe dollar was taken by the three men.五、句型转换按要求改写句子40 . My father is always busy.（改为同义句）My father is busy _ .41 . Lily is taller than Tom.（改为同义句）Tom is not _ tall _ Lily.42 . My brother lent a new bike to me.（改为同义句）I _ a new bike _ my brother.43 . Neither of us ate fish.（改为同义句）She didnt eat fish. _ I.44 . I will call you the minute I see him.（改为同义句）I will call you _ I see him.45 . He has to clean his room himself.(改为一般疑问句)_he _ clean his room himself?46 . Youd better take out the trash.(改为否定句)Youd better _out the trash.47 . My mum asked me not to play computer.(改为同义句)My mum asked me to _computer.48 . Can you come to my party on Monday at 19：00? (改为同义句)_come to my party on Monday at 19：00?六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成单词49 . He doesnt_(喜欢) maths.50 . Mum, I want to buy a new _(床)51 . I _(爱)my parents and my dog.52 . Tonys favourite subject is _(体育)53 . The library is open on _(工作日)54 . Linda, you need to wash your _(脸)now.55 . We can have a break after thirty _(分钟)56 . My father often_(观看)TV in the evening.57 . First, buy some apples._(接着),buy some bananas.58 . Im so busy these days. I want to go to the _(公园)to have a rest.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空59 . My hobby is singing. It can make me _（happily）.60 . What can we do _（help）the poor girl?61 . I have great trouble in _（learn）maths and I am so worried.62 . His sister studies at a _（medicine）college now.63 . Look！ An old man _（lie）on the ground. What happened to him?八、完成句子完成句子64 . 政府采取了什么行动来拯救处于危险中的动物。What action did the_ save the animals_ ?65 . 由于寒冷的天气，一些鸟儿飞到南方过冬。Some birds_ spend the winter _ of the cold weather.66 . 据说，这片区域的一半以上常年被雪覆盖。Its said that over half of the area is_ round .67 . 希望每个学生都能腾出时间积极参加课外活动。Hopefully, each student can _ afterschool activities.68 . 人们应该停止侵占老虎的生存区域，否则它们的数量会变得越来越少。People should stop taking tigers living areas, otherwise,_.69 . 直到15岁的时候,他才明白学习英语的重要性。He didnt_English until he was 15 years old.70 . 为了不迷路，他们只好向导游求助。_, they had to ask the guide for help.九、用单词的正确形式完成句子用所给词或短语的适当形式填空general, laugh, suggest, fill out, warn, recycle, on business, sixty, wake up, stand for71 . To save trees, its a good idea to use_paper and never use one-off chopsticks.72 . That old man became a famous model in his_ Its never too old to be yourself.73 . Tom_at six this morning and went to school on foot.74 . The letters PRC_ the Peoples Republic of China.75 . My father went to Beijing _for a few days.76 . _speaking, those who have a brother or sister are less lonely than the only-child in a family.77 . Its no _ matter. Who has never made any mistakes?78 . My father made the_that I should find a hobby.79 . If you want to join our course, please _the form and pay for it at least three days before it starts.80 . The visitors_not to swim in this river for several times.十、用单词的正确形式完成短文he write excellent one get die as year last later until beforeThe life of Mao DunThis year marks the 120th anniversary of Mao Duns birth. He is one of he most famousnovelists of modem China.Mao Dun was born in 1896. He began his career as a81 . in 1916. In 1920, hetranslated The Constitution of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (苏联共产党党章 ) intoChinese. One year82 . , in Shanghai, Mao Dun became the83 . writer to join theCommunist Party of China. He was Chinas first minister of culture and was elected chairman ofthe Chinese Writers Association (中国作家协会)in 1978. On March 27, 1981, he84 . ofillness in Beijing.During the period from 197485 . his death, Mao Dun lived and worked in Beijing, andfinished writing his reminiscences (回忆录) .During his last years , Mao Dun had difficulty86 . around and did most of his reading andwriting in his bedroom. A single bed, a pillow, sheet and quilt remain positioned87 . theywere before his death. Some books that he often read during his last88 . are piled on abedside table. Mao kept pens and paper beside him at night so that he could write down89 . thoughts as he woke up at midnight for reading. On his deathbed, he donated royalties (版税) of.250,000 yuan to the Chinese Writers Association as a fund to establish the Mao Dun LiteraturePrize (矛盾文学奖) as a way to encourage90 . Chinese novelists.十一、材料作文91 . 今年春季，湖北地区连续多雨，流行感冒多发。假定你叫Lily，你的好友Mary最近感冒了，嗓子疼，而且还时常感到疲劳和虚弱。请你写一封e-mail问候下她并针对她的身体状况给出几点建议：1. 多喝水，多吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果，饮食均衡；2. 要有充足的睡眠，加强锻炼，并邀请她周末去爬山；3. 保持好的心情。要求：1.条理清晰；2.书写工整； 3. 80词左右。（开始和结尾已经给出，不计总词数）Dear Mary,Im so sorry that_Yours, Lily第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、五、句型转换1、六、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、七、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、八、完成句子1、九、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、十、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、十一、材料作文1、