人教新目标版九年级英语第十单元

人教新目标版九年级第十单元姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, but to.Atake partBtake noticeCtake placeDtake care2 . John is preparing his tomorrows speech, for he has been chosen _ a member of the English Speech Club.AasBinConDat3 . My uncle is an _ in a theater.AactorBmanagerCworkerDcleaner4 . He cant deal with his situation and worries very much about his future.AlocalBoldCfutureDpresent5 . What are you doing, Bob? Look at the sky. Can you see anything_?AmovedBmoveCmoving6 . Sorry , the price of the shoes is too _ . OK. Ill show you a cheap _ .Aexpensive ; pairBhigh ; oneCexpensive ; oneDhigh ; pair7 . Hey, Mary! What is your brothers? Oh, its Tom.AschoolBnumberCnameDcolour8 . My friend is _ at me for losing the match. Im sorry to hear that.AcarefulBmadCmindDpainful9 . -Where is the bank? -Its down Grand Street _ the right. AbetweenBonCinDat10 . Im sorry, Mrs. Green. Ive made a lot of mistakes in the exam.Never mind. _, the exam is a little difficult.AAfter allBAbove allCIn all11 . All of us went to the park_ Bob. He had to look after his sister.AwithBexpectCexceptDbesides12 . -I surveyed the paper again before I handed it over.-I am sure you will get a good mark this time.Alooked upBlooked forClooked over13 . ? A man broke into the house and a fire after that.AWhats wrong; broke offBWhats wrong; broke downCWhats up; broke outDWhats up; broke up14 . （ ）Tom wants to _ football, and he likes _ football very much.Aplay, playBplays, playingCplaying, playsDplay, playing15 . I think his advice is of great . Its well worth .Avalue, takingBvalue, to takeCvaluable, to takeDvaluable, taking二、补全短文5选5根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On June 2, 1886, a German captain threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 132 years later in January, the bottle was found on the Australian coast, 16 . The bottle was thrown into the water to track ocean currents (洋流). Between 1864 and 1933, German sailors threw thousands of bottles into the sea. 17 . But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for scientists. People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in the hopes of finding a pen pal. 18 . And still other people just write down some jokes, song lyrics or anything else they think might be fun.There are even online messages in bottles. People can send the messages through WeChat or QQ.The reasons and ways might be different, but the goal is always the same: to reach out and try to connect with someone. 19 . In 1988, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that describes this feeling.As the songs lyrics say, we are “a hundred billion castaways(被抛弃者) looking for a home”. When will you feel relieved (释然的) ? “A hundred billion bottles washed up on the shore. 20 . AOthers write down secrets, hoping that the waves will wash them away.BThis kind of shared feeling might be why this tradition has remained popular for so long.Cmaking it the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world.DSeems Im not alone at being alone.E. Some 663 of those messages were found later.三、完型填空The Tang Costume (唐装) Fashion is full of culture. The Tang costume is a symbol of Chinese history and fashion culture. The Tang costume got _ name because China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. _, people called Chinese clothes Tang costumes. Chinese fashion is not only different from western fashion, but also from that in other_ countries such as Japan and Korea. The beautiful silk knots (结) and the other decorations on Tang style clothes are _ with people all over the world now. Today people can design the Tang costumes as either formal or casual clothes. It _ both the wearers personal style and Chinas right traditional culture. So we say the Tang costume is very attractive and very different from western-style suits.21 . A. its B. its C. It22 . A. From then on B. At that time C. So far23 . A. African B. European C. Asian24 . A. attractive B. familiar C. popular25 . A. explain B. express C. promises四、阅读单选People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS(表情符号).Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like. Emojis can be used to represent(代表) different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones(肤色) were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs. But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to(指的是) pop culture and new cultural trends(潮流).New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths(树懒) and flamingos(火烈鸟). These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia(疯狂动物城). Many fashion designers(设计师) have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like theyre on a vacation.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.26 . Emojis use to express ideas.AmusicBsoundsCwordsDpictures27 . What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe Unicode Consortium.BAn emoji.CA country.DA language.28 . In which year were emojis of disabled people added?AIn 2014.BIn 2015.CIn 2016.DIn 2019.29 . According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPT .Apeople with different skin tonesBpopular filmsCsome interesting animalsDdifferent jobs30 . Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?APeople all over the world might understand emojis.BEmojis can represent pop culture.CMany fashion designers used sloths in their works.DEmojis are changing and growing every year.Traditions are different from culture to culture. Something that sounds rude in one country may be the most polite thing to do in another. Here lists some of them.SpittingPeople think spitting on or at someone is one of the worst behaviors, and the police even consider it is a kind of attack. But in Africa, the members of the Maasai have a different way of seeing things. When polite children pass by, their elders usually spit at them. Of course, they do this with best wishes. They wish children to live a long life. They also spit on any gift they are about to give. When they move into a new house, they first go outside and spit in the four directions.FlowersFlowers are usually sent when people have parties, visit friends, thank others and so on. But sometimes its rude to give flowers. In Germany and France people use carnations(康乃馨)to decorate tombs(墓碑). Yellow flowers represent hate in Russian and Iran, and purple flowers are bad luck in Italy and Brazil. Even the number of flowers can be rude. In France and America, an even(偶数) number of flowers is for happiness and odd numbers are for sadness.Cleaning your plateWhen we were young, our parents always told us to clean our plate and not to waste food. However, in some countries, a clean plate may make trouble for the host. In Philippines, North Africa, and some areas of China, the host will put more food on a plate once it is clean. Only when a guest leaves a little bit of food on his plate, the host will think he is full. Or a clean plate means the gust doesnt get good service.To do the right thing when we are in other places, wed better respect and follow the traditions, even though we think they are strange.31 . Spitting in Maasai is partly the same as_ in China.A. being given a red envelop by the elderB. crossing the road in Chinese styleC. writing ones own name on the Great Wall32 . Which of the following facts is TURE?A. People in France can bring 9 carnations when they attend a funeralB. Young people in Iran often buy their lovers yellow rosesC. Friends will send each other purple flowers before exams in Italy.33 . In North Africa, a clean plate means_.A. the guests really enjoy the foodB. the guests dont want anything moreC. the guests are not full34 . What is the right attitude towards cultural differences?A. Where there is a will, there is a wayB. Seeing is believingC. Do as the Romans do35 . The passage mainly talks about_A. different countriesB. different traditionsC. Foreign peoplesTime zone:Eastern Standard Time(EST): GMT+ 10 hours. There is no daylight saving time in Queensland. Legal drinking age:18 years and older. Always keep your ID with you to prove your age. Alcohol (酒) shops & hotels are the only places where alcohol can be bought. Dangers:Dial 000 from a fixed line or 112 from a mobile phone. Police, ambulance, fire. Electricity:240/250 volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110 volts (shavers only) standard in hotels, apartments, motels. Telephones:Australian international code is 61. Road rules:Left hand side driving. There is a 50kmh speed limit in most living areas and on open highways100-110kmh. Seat belts must be worn all the time. If you want to hire a car, take along your drivers license. No smoking:Indoors: Indoor areas are no smoking. Poker Machines: Poker machine areas are no smoking. Outdoors: Non-enclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking. Swimming Safety:ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED AND YELLOW FLAGS and pay attention to the life guards advice. Gold Coast beaches are guarded by skilled life guards and volunteers at weekends.36 . The above information is most probably taken from a (an) _.Ascience magazineBeducation newspaperCtravel guidebookDhorror novel37 . We can learn from the above information that in Queensland _.Asmoking is not allowed in lots of placesBpeople can buy alcohol anywhere with IDCpeople can swim beyond the red and yellow flagsDwhen a building is on fire, dial 112 from a fixed line38 . If Mr Black is having a holiday in Queensland, he can _.Adrive on the right hand sideBhire a car with his drivers licenseCdrive at the speed of 120kmh on highwaysDdrive his car without wearing the seat belt五、用单词的正确形式完成短文amaze beautiful crowd decide relax lucknumber popular gradual sudden value westEvery night in Jinan University in Guangzhou, a group of students plays diabolo(空竹) as a crowd watches on in39 . .Chen Zhelun,25, a Malaysian-Chinese, started the diabolo club which helps to increase the 40 . of this traditional Chinese game. He is one of the many students expressing their interest in the countrys cultural heritage (遗产)by starting clubs.The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia. “We played a lot from primary school. I thought I could find someone to play with in China. But 41 . , few students knew about it and thats the reason for my 42 . to start the club,” Says Chen.On the first day the club opened, only 2 students signed up, but43 . , the old game interested more and more students. More than 1000 students have joined the club till now.But some prefer quiet activities. Every weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University is always 44 . , but its unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes.Fan Dongling, 21, A student in Shenzhen University says its a shame that young people no longer enjoy the 45 . of Chinese characters.Although her club is quiet .Fan says it keeps members 46 . mentally(精神上地) and physically.“Some students think traditional things are out of date. They like celebrating 47 . festival like Christmas or Valentines Day.” Says Kong Yangquan, 21, a student in Guangxi University.As head of the Chinese local operas club ,Kong plans to put some modern elements(元素) into traditional culture to get students to join this club.“I think its everyones duty to save and develop Chinas48 . national culture,” He says.六、填写适当的句子补全对话请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从下面方框中的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。When you are happy ,the world feels like a better place .As the saying goes: When you smile , the world smiles with you ; when you cry, cry alone .49 . .A good mood always gives you hope , which makes trouble and problems easier to deal with .50 . . Life is full of ups and downs. We cant change the way life is , but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one . To help us do this , it,s good to know some of the factors that influence happiness.51 . .People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who dont have those relationships .Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence . Knowing someone is there you will make you braver and more outgoing .Another factor is working or school.52 . But if you hate school , your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.The third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think its unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark .53 . , you may accept it. You go through the paper carefully , find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself “ Take it easy , Ill do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big different .A. You cant stop blaming (责备)yourself.B. One of the biggest factors is social relationships .C. No matter how happy you are , its normal to feel angry, sad once in a while .D. Wearing a smile will make you more charming(有吸引力的) and help you win lots of friends.E. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.F. Not everyone wants to be happy.G. If you enjoy school ,even if you have lots of homework or extra classes ,you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy .A. You cant stop blaming (责备)yourself.B. One of the biggest factors is social relationships .C. No matter how happy you are , its normal to feel angry, sad once in a while .D. Wearing a smile will make you more charming(有吸引力的) and help you win lots of friends.E. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.F. Not everyone wants to be happy.G. If you enjoy school ,even if you have lots of homework or extra classes ,you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy .七、材料作文54 . （题文）书面表达假如你是李明，下个月你要去美国参加交换生活动。去美国之前，你想大概了解一下当地的风俗。请根据下面的提示，给你的美国网友迈克发一封电子邮件，先简要介绍中国人的餐桌礼仪、参加聚会等社交活动时的风俗习惯，再请他为你介绍一下美国人在这些方面的习俗。要求：词数100左右。Dear Mike，How is everything going recently？_Yours,Li Ming第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、六、填写适当的句子补全对话1、七、材料作文1、