北京版英语教材四年级上知识梳理

四年级上词汇及句型 Unit one Why are you so happy 词汇 情绪心情 sad happy angry upset worried tired excited surprised glad 句型 1 Why are you so happy Because we are back at school Why is she so angry Because the room is messy 2 Why do you look so sad Because my dog is missing Why does he look so surprised Because the gold is missing 3 Why are you sad Because my new football is missing Why is he worried Because his English book is missing 注意 句子的表达及人称和动词搭配 I am you we they are he she it is I you we do he she it does Unit two May I speak to Mike 话题 打电话 短语表达 call 打电话 call back 回电话 speak bring to school 带来 telephone cell phone手机 telegraph 电报 My number is bad cold重感冒 Stay in bed drink a lot of water What can I do for you 我能做些什么 He is doing housework with his mother 做家务 I have 我有 I have some books He has a new robot 句型结构 1 May I speak to Mike This is Lingling Speaking This is Mike Please hold on it s for you 2 Is Guoguo there home Sorry she is not here home 人称可以变换 根据要找的人物性别 he Who s calling please Unit three Will you do me a favour 功能 帮助他人及寻求帮助 词汇 表示肯定 no problem sure yes of course fine 句型 1 Would you please for me No problem 2 Would you mind opening the door please Sure No problem 3 Can I borrow your scissors Yes of course 注意 1 Mind doing something Mind 后面动词要用 ing形式 有两种意思 上面例句 2为你介意我开窗户吗 Would you mind opening the door for me please 你介意替我开门吗 2 学习用品词汇补充 pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 pencil case 铅笔盒 ruler 尺子 an eraser 橡皮 schoolbag 书包 pencil sharpener 削铅笔刀 crayon 蜡笔 bag 包 book 书 magazine 杂志 computer story book 故事书 newspaper 报纸 English math Chinese music art P E book 教科书 Unit five Which kind would you like 话题 购物 词汇 颜色 red 红 blue 蓝 yellow 黄 green 绿 white 白 pink 粉 红 purple 紫 orange 橙 brown 棕 black 黑 衣服 jacket 夹克衫 pants 长裤 skirt 短裙子 dress 连衣裙 socks 袜子 jeans 牛仔裤 T shirt 丅恤衫 shirt 衬衫 shoes 鞋子 sweater 毛衣 coat 上衣 raincoat 雨衣 shorts 短裤 sneakers 网球鞋 slippers 拖鞋 sandals 凉鞋 boots 靴子 hat 有沿的 帽子 cap 便帽 cloth 布 sunglasses 太阳镜 tie 领带 scarf 围巾 gloves 手 套 trousers 裤子 clothes 衣服 形容词 adj big 大的 small 小的 long 长的 tall 高的 short 短的 矮的 young 年轻的 old 旧的 老的 sweet 甜 的 salty 咸的 sour 酸的 fresh 新鲜的 favourite 最喜爱的 clean 干净的 tired 疲劳的 excited 兴奋的 angry 生气的 happy 高兴的 bored 无聊的 sad 忧愁的 good 好的 fine 好的 great 很好的 fat 胖的 happy 快乐的 new 新的 right 对的 hungry 饥饿的 beautiful 漂亮的 cheap 便宜的 expensive 昂贵的 juicy 多汁的 healthy 健康的 ill 有病的 easy 简单的 句型 1 Which kind flavor color shape would you like This one looks nice 2 Excuse me May I look at please Sure Here you are 3 The red one will look nice on you It will won t go with my trousers 4 Can I help you 5 How much is it are they It s thirty yuan They are forty five dollars 6 Here s the money Here s your change 7 I want to get 8 This one looks nice 9 May I try it them on 注意 物品单复数 人称及动词搭配 Unit six May I take your order 话题 就餐 词汇 rice 米饭 beef 牛肉 egg 蛋 fish 鱼 cake 蛋糕 cookie 曲奇 jam 果酱 noodles 面条 chicken 鸡肉 pork 猪肉 salad 沙拉 soup 汤 Coke 可乐 ice 冰 ice cream 冰淇淋 water juice 果 汁 tea 茶 orange juice milk 牛奶 coffee 咖啡 yogurt 酸奶 breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner supper 晚餐 hot dog 热狗 hamburger 汉堡包 pizza sandwich French fries 炸薯条 chips apple pie fried chicken wing 炸鸡翅 vegetable 蔬菜 cabbages egg plants onions mushroom pepper cucumber cauliflower potato tomato fruit apple banana pineapple nut kiwi fruit lemon orange watermelon mango pear peach strawberry grapes 分类 中餐 西餐 快餐 食品 饮料 句型 1 What would you like to eat have drink I d like some vegetables 2 May I take your order now Yes I d like I ll have 3 I ll have an apple pie an apple pie for me 注意表达 a an the some 修饰 some water a glass of water a cup of tea a hamburger some hot dogs Unit seven What is nature 话题 自然 词汇 clever 聪明 become 成为 degree 摄氏度 Weekends Sunday Saturday weekdays Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 天气词汇 wind 风 cloud 云 sun snow fog 雾 句型 1 How s the weather in Sydney Bad It s raining 2 Where does he she it live He she it lives on a farm Where do you live I live on a farm Where do they live They live on a farm 3 We can t live without water can t without bird fly wings fish live water 4 Ice can become water Ice becomes water