不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表-分类记忆

动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表 1 AAA 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割 切 hurt hurt hurt 受伤 hit hit hit hit 打 撞 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read ri d read red read 读 set set set set 安排 安置 shut shut shut 关上 闭起 停止营业 2 AAB 动词原形过去式过去分词 beat bi t beat bi t beaten bi tn 打败 3 ABA 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 become became become 变 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 4 ABB 1 在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 burn b n burnt burnt 燃烧 dream dreamed dreamt dreamed dreamt 做梦 hear heard heard 听见 hang h hanged hung h hanged hung 绞死 悬挂 learn learned learnt learned learnt 学习 mean meant ment meant 意思 show showed showed shown un 展示 给 看 smell smelled smelt smelt smelled smelt 闻 嗅 speed sped sped speeded sped speeded 加速 spell spelled spelt spelt spelled spelt 拼写 wake weik woke w uk woken w uk n 醒来 叫醒 激发 2 把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母 d 改为 t 构成过去式或过去分词 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 build built bilt built 建筑 lend lent lent lent 借给 send sent sent sent 送 spend spent spent spent 花费 3 原形 ought ought 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 bring brought br t brought 带来 buy bought b t bought 买 fight fought f t fought 打架 think thought t thought 思考 想 4 原形 aught aught 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 Catch caught k t caught 捉 抓 Teach taught t t taught 教 5 变其中一个元音字母 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 find found found 发现 找到 get got got gotten 得到 hold held held 拥有 握住 支持 lead led led 引导 带领 领导 meet met met 遇见 sit sat sat 坐 shoot u t shot t shot 射击 win won w n won 赢 6 原形 lt pt ft 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 feel felt felt felt 感到 keep kept kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡觉 sweep swep swept 扫 7 其它 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 pay paid paid 付 say said said 说 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 lose lost lost 失去 have h v had had 有 make made made 制造 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 5 ABC 1 原形 过去式 原形 e n 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 blow blew blu blown 吹 drive drove driven driv n 驾驶 draw drew dru drawn dr n 画画 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 give gave given 给 grow grew grown 生长 forgive forgot forgiven 原谅 饶恕 know knew known 知道 mistake mistook mistooken 弄错 误解 take took taken 拿 throw threw thrown 抛 扔 ride rode ridden rid n 骑 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 2 原形 过去式 过去式 e n 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 break broke broken 打破 choose chose chosen 选择 hide hid hidden 隐藏 speak spoke spoken 说 3 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母 i 分别为 a 过去式 和 u 过去分词 i a u 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话 4 其它 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 be am is are was were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 去 wear wore w worn w n 穿 情态动词 原形 过去式 过去分词 Can could may might must shall should will would