沪教版初中升学考试英语试题D卷

沪教版初中升学考试英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Who teaches music?Mr. GreenA . theyB . theirC . themD . theirs2. （2分）_ is the programs that run on a computer and perform certain functions. A . SoftwareB . InternetC . Electricity3. （2分）The cake smells _ bad.It goes _ easily if you dont keep it in the fridge.A . terrible; badB . terrible; badlyC . terribly; badD . terribly; badly4. （2分）When you are learning English, use it as often as possible, you might drop it.A . orB . andC . but5. （2分）We were lost in Hangzhou, so we _ use our satellite navigation later. A . shouldB . mustC . had toD . ought to6. （2分）Chen Xin is _ watching the childrens programme(节目). A . looking forB . looking forward toC . looking afterD . looking at7. （2分）Is it cheaper and enjoyable to travel by train than by plane？ Yes, I think so.A . very; very moreB . even; a littleC . more; much moreD . much; far more8. （2分）Its you to help others when they are in trouble. A . rude forB . rude ofC . kind forD . kind of9. （2分）Tom asked me _. A . if would I go sightseeingB . how I will go sightseeingC . when I want to go sightseeingD . where I would go sightseeing10. （2分）A:Would you mind my smoking here?B: _. Look at the sign. It says No smoking.A . Youre welcome.B . Certainly not.C . Youd better not.D . Never mind.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very1.When I2to Canada, I couldnt even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first3card. My mark in English was 65. I was very4. I couldnt5what would be said at the parent-teacher interview.Hello! Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has6so fast, she said. On his first day, he was very shy and only used7words. Now he can answer and ask questions by us in whole sentences.8many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. Dont worry. Richard is already working very hard, Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. Richard, you did a good job. I am9of you! she said.Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very10. In a test, my average(平均分)was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents11the interview.Miss Li told my parents, Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his12, he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.I thought she was being13to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials address were on the card. Feng Yu, you re my best student. I14you a successful life, she wrote. If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities.15gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. Im proud to have had them as my teachers. （1）A . kind B . strict C . similar D . different （2）A . moved B . arrived C . reached D . visited （3）A . birthday B . green C . report D . ID （4）A . satisfied B . upset C . serious D . careful （5）A . imagine B . tell C . wonder D . doubt （6）A . changed B . improved C . spoken D . increased （7）A . long B . popular C . simple D . complete （8）A . With B . Except C . Against D . Like （9）A . proud B . certain C . afraid D . free （10）A . patient B . strict C . friendly D . hard-working （11）A . in B . off C . to D . up （12）A . method B . action C . habit D . carelessness （13）A . unfair B . nice C . crazy D . polite （14）A . hope B . prepare C . offer D . wish （15）A . Other B . The other C . Another D . The others 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共27分)12. （11分）阅读理解 Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mother was one of those people.My father died when I was one year-old. While I was growing up, we led a very hard life, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Bach night, she seated me on her lap and, spoke the words that would change my life, Kemmons, you are sure to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said that I would never walk again. Every might my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me whatever those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I walked on my own to school!When the Great Depression broke out, my mother lost her job. Then I left school to support the two of us. At that moment I decided never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced a lot of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was very angry, that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for an ordinary American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra money for children. Many people did not believe me at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was my strongest supporter. As in any business, I experienced a lot of difficulties. But with my moms words in my heart, I never doubted I would succeed. Fifteen years later, I had the largest hotel system in the world- Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $I billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.（1）What Kemmonss mom often told him during his childhood was . A . boringB . tiringC . encouragingD . interesting（2）What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself? A . His moms support.B . His wifes suggestion.C . The poor condition of his family.D . His terrible experience in the hotel.（3）Which of the following best describes Kemmonss mother? A . Serious and hard- working.B . Loving and supportive.C . Strict and humorous.D . Careful and strong-willed.（4）What led to Kemmonss success according to the passage? Why?(请用约40词回答). 13. （8分）根据短文理解选择正确答案。DRecently, a solar-powered (太阳能动力的） plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.The plane took off from an airport（飞机场）in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could flynever an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy.” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.During the 90-minute flight (飞行）, the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1. 6 km above the countryside.Engineers（工程师） plan to test a night flight（飞行）before July. Then they will use the results（结果）of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel(燃料）,” Piccard said. Piccard and pilot (飞行员）Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air-and to show off their airplane.The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均）. That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time. （1）The passage is probably taken from.A . a postcard（明信片）B . a newspaperC . a comic bookD . an advertisement（2）The solar-powered plane.A . is big and heavyB . uses much energyC . passed the first flight testD . will have a night flight after July（3）How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?A . About a day and a night.B . About 5 days.C . About 2 hours.D . About 90 minutes.（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?A . During the 90 -minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1. 6 km.B . The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.C . Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.D . It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.14. （8分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。BOne night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Cindy, my company wants to promote (升职) me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that youve done well and allowing you to skip (跳) a grade, but youll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening Id eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment, It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. Ive learned a lot because of this separation. There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.（1）It was _ for the writer to say “yes” to her mothers decision.A . excitedB . difficultC . unusualD . happy（2）Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A . The writer missed her mother a lot and felt lonely.B . The writers mother called her daughter every evening.C . The writers mother stayed in Brazil for several years.D . The writer liked to tell her mother everything happened.（3）Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank in paragraph 3?A . I thought my mother might regret her decision.B . I thought my mother might leave Brazil with us.C . I realized my mother behaved well in her company.D . I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.（4）It can be learned from the passage that the writer _.A . wanted to go abroad alone like her motherB . found it hard to make any decisionC . learnt a lot from the unforgettable experienceD . achieved all the high goals in her life四、 阅读还原。 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you ever want to invite your foreign friend to dine out but are not sure what dish to order, _, better known as Kung Pao Chicken. It is a safe bet.In fact, the dish was named one of the top 10 most popular Chinese dishes in the world by the ABC News Point website in April. And at the Beijing premiere (首映) of The Hunger Games: Mockingjay Part 2, _, the leading actress Jennifer Lawrence said Kung Pao Chicken was her favorite Chinese dish.Kung Pao Chicken is beautiful to look at: Its a mixture of chicken, golden peanuts and bright red chilies. The chicken should be cooked just right, so that it is wonderfully juicy (多汁的). _.The tasty dish is not only easy to find in many Chinese restaurants but is also one of the most popular foods on Chinese restaurants menus in other countries. Why is that?“Breast ( 胸脯 ) meat is the most popular part of a chicken. This helps explain the success of Kung Pao Chicken among foreigners,” Corrado Michelazzo, an Italian chef (厨师) who also enjoys Chinese food, told CNN. _Michelazzo explained that Westerners enjoy the balanced taste of the dishs sauce. Thus, _, “Kung Pao Chicken won the hearts of generations ofWesterners who grew up with Chinese restaurants down the street.”A. Id like to eat chickenB. try fried diced（切成粒的）chicken with peanuts and chili (辣椒)C. which came out in China on Nov 20D. when you metE. Another important feature of Kung Pao Chicken is its sweet and spicy sauceF.The nuts are added at the last minute so they taste freshG. it should come as no surprise that CNN wrote五、 阅读填词。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。cover bad them patient danger decision solute but able researchA Cloud of Hope and DangerIn 2050, a small cloud floats through the air in a hospital operating room(手术室). In the room a patient, suffering from cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds (包围) the patient, _her body and filling her lungs (肺). The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots move from cell(细胞) to cell in the _body, destroying the cancer cells.Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea today, _scientists say that it would be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease or repairing the environment may be the _to many of todays problems.However, nano-robots could be a _risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano robots will have to be programmed to build _. Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.This _to reproduce(复制)is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nan-orobots would be far _than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nan-orobots could destroy the Earth.What should be done? Should we continue_nan-orobots or should we search for other methods? This is one of the many difficult _that we have to make in the future.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）How can I_(保存) these photos? 七、 完成句子。 (共1题；共16分)18. （16分）根据汉语提示完成句子。（1）Didnt you _ _ _ _(玩得愉快) in the zoo?（2）If we _ _ _(乘出租车), it will be too expensive.（3）The teacher gave me _ _(一些建议) on how to study English well.（4）If we dont have the party, _ _ _(一半的学生) won t be happy.（5）When is a good time _ _ _ _(举行宴会)?八、 短文写作。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）五一假期即将来临，英语课堂上开展“staying alone?” 还是“travelling with parents?”的讨论。假如你是Tony 请写一篇110词左右的英语文章谈谈你的想法。内容包括：1）简短的自我介绍；2）你的选择及你的理由。3）围绕你的选择你将如何行动，并预测你的最终感受。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共27分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 阅读还原。 (共1题；共5分)15-1、五、 阅读填词。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)17-1、七、 完成句子。 (共1题；共16分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、八、 短文写作。 (共1题；共5分)19-1、