人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）D卷

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Edward Estlin Cummings (E. E. Cummings) was a poet famous for writing his poems with capital (大写的) letters in the words. He also used i instead of I to refer to himself in the poems.Edward was born on 14 October, 1894 in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Young Edwards mother Rebecca loved to spend time with her children. She taught young Edward how to write poems. Edwards father was also named Edward. He was a great scholar (学者) and taught his son to learn by using his hands as well as his mind.Edward was a very smart boy. He was only 12 when he became a freshman in high school. He graduated (毕业) from Harvard in 1915. During World War , he joined the army and was sent to France. Edward and his friend from Harvard were caught because people thought they were sent by the German army. They were kept in one room. Their life was boring and full of fear. Edward therefore wrote his first book The Enormous Room and published it in 1922.Edward was a poet that made his own rules in poetry. He was one of the most popular poets of the 20th century.（1）What is something special about E. E. Cummings poems? A . Their titles are all written with capital letters.B . Most of the titles are written with capital letters.C . He used Y to refer to you in some of his poems.D . He used capital letters in the words of his poems.（2）E. E. Cummings mother taught her son how to _. A . write novelsB . write poemsC . drawD . get along with other children（3）E. E. Cummings was caught in the war because _. A . he was thought to be a German spy(间谍)B . he went to France aloneC . he looked like a FrenchmanD . he drove a German car（4）What was the life like when E. E. Cummings was kept in the room in France? A . He had little food to eat.B . He felt bored and afraid.C . He enjoyed writing poems.D . He didnt talk with his friend and usually slept.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . E. E. Cummings mother didnt teach his son anything.B . E. E. Cummings father was a farmer and didnt have much money to pay for his education.C . When E. E. Cummings first book was published, he was 28 years old.D . E. E. Cummings wrote poems in his own way and was one of the most popular poets in the 19th century.2. （6分）This is a picture of a classroom（教室）. The classroom is big and clean（干净）. You can see a teachers desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a girl and a boy.Three books are on the teachers desk. A pencil case is on a desk. Two pens are in the pencil case. A schoolbag is behind a chair. A ball is on the floor.The girl is Lucy Smith. She is eleven. The boy is Mike Miller. He is twelve. They are good friends. Their（他们的） teacher is Miss Green. She is not here.（1）What is Lucys family name?（2）Where are the two pens?（3）Is the ball on the desk?（4）Are Mike and Lucy good friends?（5）Who（谁）is their teacher?3. （6分）阅读理解The spring season brings warm weather, flowers and other changes for people to enjoy. For some restaurant cooks, the most exciting spring arrival is ramps.Ramps are a wild plant in the eastern mountains of North America. They are one of the first plants that grow in the spring, usually between April and May. They are recognized(意识) by their red stem(茎), and two long and wide green leaves. They are also famous for their strong taste, similar to onions(洋葱).Ramps are not as well-known as other vegetables, but they have a long history in the United States. In the Appalachian Mountains, ramps have been an important food for a longtime. During spring, it is common for small towns in the Appalachian area to hold large ramp dinners for the community.However, over the last 30 years, ramps popularity has grown quickly. They are now a highly-desired vegetable for many nice restaurants in cities like New York and Washington D.C.One reason the plant is popular is that it grows in the wild. It is difficult to grow them on farms. Most restaurants get them from foragers, who collect ramps by searching forests for some small pieces of land where they grow. Ramps have a short season. Within a few weeks of full growth, the plant is done for the year. This shot life is some reason for their popularity.And that popularity could lead Io their disappearance from Earth. In 1995, the local government in Quebee, Canada, stopped people selling the plant to businesses in order to protect the plant against being over-dug.The season is short, but it has not ended yet. If you are in the right place, you still have time to try a taste of ramps yourself.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Why are ramps so popular in North America? A . Because they grow in spring.B . Because they have a good taste.C . Because they are hard to get.D . Because they have a long history.（2）Which of the following is the picture of a ramp? A . B . C . D . （3）What does the word “they ” refer to (指的是)？ A . foragersB . rampsC . customersD . restaurants（4）Why were people stopped from selling ramps to businesses? A . Because ramps were in great danger.B . Because ramps smell polluted the air.C . Because it cost too much to grow ramps.D . Because the government wanted to make money.（5）Whats the best title for the text? A . Americans go crazy for ramps in spring.B . Americans have discovered a new vegetable.C . Ramps were once popular in North America.D . Ramps will soon be enjoyed all over the world.4. （10分）阅读理解。Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are several basic questions.The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote,“I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote.“Our school has a foreign teacher. But Im shy and cant speak to her. What should I do?”When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when youre shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?（1）How many basic questions do the students often ask? A . Two.B . ThreeC . Four.D . Five.（2）Which isnt a good way to learn English? A . Listening to English songsB . Practising English with a foreigner in the streetC . Sitting in your bedroom to remember wordsD . Saying the English names for everything you see（3）Whats the best title of this passage? A . How to learn EnglishB . Talking about English filmsC . Advice about English writingD . The way of beginning an English talk5. （5分）配对阅读。请为每个人选择最适合阅读的书，并将答案的字母编号填写在括号内。_Kate wants to keep thinner and healthier._Tom is collecting information about how to prevent electrical fire._Betty is trying to advise her mother to do some sports._Sophia has to know some ways to prevent common cold._Jane is studying health insurance(保险).AThis book will help you understand how to stay well and avoid disease. Youll learn some things that you might use at home to be away from cold.BDo you want to know how much food you should eat every day? Do you want to make a good plan about your meals? If so, please read this book. From the book, you will know about safe ways to lose weight and how many calories you need each day.CDo you have difficulties to communicate with others? Do you often say something wrong when you talk to others? This book will teach you how to say proper things to different people in different places.DThis book will tell you something about how to keep healthy by taking exercise, but also the ways of taking exercise.E. Are you worried parents? Do you have trouble in teaching your children? This book is written by a famous psychologist. It can help you understand your children well and make friends with them.F. You will know why people need health insurance by reading this book. You can also know how to choose health insurance and how to use insurance to pay for your health in this book.G. You will get useful information about how to prevent common accidents from this book. Its about safety both indoors and outdoors.二、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）Some exchange students from the USA _(visit) our town next week. 三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)7. （15分） The Greens live in a small village（村庄）. They 1one child, Mike. He is twenty. He works in the village, but he 2like to work in the village. Then he 3a job in the town. It is quite 4the village. Mike likes the job very much, but his parents arent happy about this.“ Mike, you must 5back to work in the village and live with us.” Mrs Green says one day. “ There isnt 6good work for me here, Mother,” says Mike. Mike goes to work in the town and 7there. After a few days, Mrs Green is very angry（生气的）.She gets 8a bus and goes to Mikes house in the town. “ Mike,” she says to him, “ 9do you never call （从不打电话）us?” “ But, Mother, you dont have a 10,” Mike says, “No, I dont,” she says, “ But you have one.”（1）A . has B . have C . find D . want （2）A . cant B . dont C . doesnt D . isnt （3）A . finds out B . gets C . sees D . looks for （4）A . near to B . far away C . far from D . far （5）A . go B . come C . get D . take （6）A . any B . some C . much D . one （7）A . likes B . goes C . lives D . comes （8）A . down B . on C . into D . up （9）A . Why B . How C . Where D . What （10）A . light B . telephone C . table D . car 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词，将其正确形式填入短文空白处。(每词限用一次)what, pull, another, with, some, find,still, decide, success, teacherA professor(教授) told his students to go into the city slums(贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to write reports about each boys life and future. One of the students wrote, “They dont have _hope”Twenty-five years later，_professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to find out _had happened to the boys. They tried very hard and _that 176 of the boys had become successful as doctors, teachers and scientists.The professor was very surprised and _to study it furtherLuckily, all of them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one, “What made you successful? ” Each one answered, “It was a _. ”The teacher was _living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had done to _those boys out of the slums, and change them into _people.The teachers eyes began to shine and said _a sweet smile, “Its really very easy. I love those boys. ”9. （1分）B）选择方框中合适的单词并用其适当形式填空advice beat well writer interesting（1）Yesterday, Damings team _all the other teams and won the match. （2）Lucy did _than Lily in the baseball game just now. （3）Laoshe is one of the greatest _of the twentieth century in China. （4）If you are _in our journey to Hainan, welcome to join us .Take the chance, everybody! （5）Can you give me some _about how to get good score in the math test? 10. （1分）选词填空。根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A. nearly B. wear C. lanterns D. instead of E. dress up as F. AdultsPumpkins are a symbol of Halloween. Making _out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom. Halloween is great fun for children. Small children go Trick-or-Treating. They wear costumes (特定场合穿的服装). They _ghosts, witches（女巫）or black cats. They knock on doors, and shout, Trick or Treat!The trick might be something like, Ill spill all the trash out of your trash can if you dont give me a treat. People _always choose to give them candies as a treat, _choosing to receive a trick from the children. _sometimes trick or treat their friends, too. Usually the treat is a glass of wine or some small gifts.11. （1分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式at weekends, look at, be good at, hear from, turn on（1）Please_the map. My school is on the right. （2）She _maths. She can help you. （3）The old man usually_the TV at seven. （4）Do you go to the library_? （5）He seldom_his friend in England. 12. （1分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（1）Tom is a dishonest boy. He seldom tells the _.（2）It will make you feel _ if you sit too long in front of the computer.（3）Simon has _ orange juice than Millie.（4）His parents have lived in the village since they got _ ten years ago.（5）Now Chinese is used as _ as English in the world.13. （1分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 which bamboo even fun only they（1）He doesnt talk to others, _ his parents. （2）The baby is _ three weeks old. （3）_ animal do you like? （4）This little monkey is very _. （5）The pandas are very cute, and I like _ very much. （6）Pandas like eating _ very much, which is their favourite food. 14. （1分）选择方框中的单词填空，使句子的意思完整与正确。（5分）have, am, small, spell, meet（1）How do you _ pencil?（2）They _ round faces.（3）Jane has a _ nose.（4）Nice to _ you.（5）I _ in Class Two,Grade Seven.15. （1分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式my, China, really, America, parentHello !My name is JackI am a(n)_boyI am 13Im in China with my_They work hereI study in a new school nowIt is_bigI like to speak_And most(大部分)students can speak English wellThe students and teachers are_friendsI am very happy and I like China16. （1分）（1）A house with abig garden full of roses is _ what I want.（2）Julia _presents from her son on Mothers Day every year.（3）The scarves inthis store are _ than those in the supermarket.（4）We havent toldanyone about the secret _ our English teacher.（5）In Chineseculture, its not polite to point your _ at others at table.17. （1分）从方框中选择正确的词并用其恰当的形式填空raise sell support sell out of think less than open too.to forBrians school life is very busy. Recently Jenny, Danny and he _ some money for their school basketball team. Brian baked cookies and _them in _an hour. Danny invented a new desk but everyone thought it was _ dangerous _ do homework on a bicycle. Li Ming thought that_ cookies was a great idea to help others. His teacher, Ms. Liu wanted _a shop to raise money _ school activities. Li Ming _his classmates would _ the idea.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）下面是小艾，爸爸特别特别想你这本书的两幅插图图中描绘了父亲陪伴小艾成 长的童年片段父亲快到了，请结合自己的经历，以“爸爸，我想对你说”开头，写一 篇英语短文，以表达对父亲的爱与感激之情要求：1）文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；2）语句通顺，结构合理，书写规范；3）词数：80词左右短文开头部分己给出，不计入总词数Dad，I want to say to you第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、二、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)7-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、