上海新世纪版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷

上海新世纪版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分） Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value differences between Chinese and Americans.About moneyAmericans would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to a good university and that might make them very poor sometimes.About schoolMany American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in academic groups.Some American students think that “B” is a gift while Chinese students think that “B” is terrible.American parents and Chinese parentsAmerican parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at the weekends. Chinese parents usually dont allow their children to do so in middle or high schools.（1）What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage?A . Study at homeB . Do part-time jobsC . Take part in sports groupsD . Do chores（2）Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because _.A . they usually spend less than they haveB . they spend more than they haveC . they dont like spend money at allD . they make a lot of money（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Chinese parents usually give their kids money.B . American children love to make money by themselves.C . The reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities.D . Americans usually spend more money than they have.（4）The underlined word “academic” probably means _ in Chinese.A . 学术的B . 娱乐的C . 运动的D . 休闲的（5）The best title for the passage would probably be _.A . Differences between Chinese and Americans.B . Chinese students and AmericansC . Chinese parents and American parents.D . Chinese values and American values2. （10分）阅读理解The secret of happinessAn old man walked slowly with a cane(手杖)into the restaurant .His old jacket, worn-out shoes and warm personality made him stand out from the usual crowd.A young waitress watched him move toward a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said: “Here, sirlet me help you with that chair.”Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded(点头)a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit. Then she put his came against the table.“Thank you, miss.”he said, kindly.“Youre welcome, sir.”she said.After he had finished his breakfast, the waitress brought him the change(零钱)from his bill. He left it on the table. She helped him up and walked with him to the front door.When she went to clean his table, she found a business card under his plate and note on a napkin(纸巾). Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill.The note on the napkin read: “Dear miss, I respect you very much and I can see you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way you treat others. (3)You have found the secret of happiness. Your kindness will shine through to all those who meet you.”The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person.By Steve Brunkhorst（1）The old man left100 under the napkin because he A . had a habit of giving tips to waitressesB . thought the meal was deliciousC . wanted to thank the waitress for her good attitudeD . learned the secret of happiness from the waitress（2）What do we know about the waitress and the old man?A . The waitress knew who the old man was from the note.B . The waitress knew the old man before she served him.C . The old man wanted to have the waitress as his secretary.D . It was the first time that the waitress had ever seen her boss.（3）We can tell from the story that the old man went to the restaurant to .A . have a good mealB . enjoy good serviceC . see the restaurant for himselfD . show his love for common people3. （10分）Entering high school means you have to make more effort on study, There are a few tried and tested skills that have always proved effective(有效的) for learning. Here are some of them.Firstly, make a timetable and follow it. This will include how many hours and which part of the day you will spend studying. Try to make sure that your study time takes place after you have rested, so that you are fresh and can learn effectively. You will find that studying at the same time every day will help you concentrate(集中) better. Its also important to keep improving your timetable, to make it more effective over time.Secondly, pick a place that will help you concentrate on study. The place should be far away from loud sounds which make you uncomfortable and prevent you from concentrating on your study.High school study skills include a method called SQ3R. The first step is to survey（纵览） what needs to be covered in order to get a general understanding of the subject. Next, you can learn about the material by answering questions such as what, why, how, when, who and where. As you study, ask yourself questions and look for the answers in your material. The third step is to read and then recite（背诵） what you have read. The last step, reviewing, is often the most important one. People need to review any material about three times, before they keep it well in their minds.Besides these study tips, you can come up with several of your own study skills for school. However, remember that time is the most valuable thing you have. All the study skills for high school will be nothing, if you dont use your time wisely.（1）In order to study well, you should do all the following EXCEPT _.A . never change the timetable once you have made itB . choose a place that will make you feel comfortableC . answer some questions and ask yourself questionsD . create and follow your own study skills for school（2）The writer thinks the most important step in study is to _.A . readB . surveyC . reviewD . recite（3）The right steps to use the SQ3R method are _.A . question-survey-review-read & reciteB . survey-read & recite-question-reviewC . read & recite-review-survey-questionD . survey-question-read & recite-review（4）Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?A . School Life at High SchoolB . Study Skills for High SchoolC . The Importance of Making a TimetableD . Best ways to Improve Your Study二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分）完形填空Good morning, boys and gilrs.1Meg. Im twelve. I have a brother2a sister. My brother is nine and my sister is3four. I like hamburgers4salad. My brother likes5and my sister likes ice-cream. We6a lot of sports things. We all like tennis. Today is my7birthday. Its December 21st. A big cake is8the table. How9is it? Do you know? Its seven10. Come to my mothers birthday party and have cake with us. （1）A . Im B . My name C . Hes D . Shes （2）A . but B . and C . or D . yes （3）A . well B . So C . only D . really （4）A . and B . but C . so D . then （5）A . a tomatoes B . tomato C . one tomatoes D . tomatoes （6）A . sell B . have C . sound D . are （7）A . mother B . mothers C . mothers D . / （8）A . in B . under C . at D . on （9）A . much B . many C . some D . old （10）A . dollar B . yuans C . dollars D . / 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）I respect Mr Smith but I _ with his decision. (agree) 四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）We all c_Albert Einstein a genius 7. （1分）单词拼写 （1）Over 20 people were killed in the traffic accident, _ (包括) three foreigners. （2）We are all _ (自豪的)of the fast development of our hometown. （3）I think the computer is one of the greatest _ (发明). I cant imagine life without it. （4）_ (无论什么)you do, you must try your best. （5）Its said that our teacher will get _ (结婚)next month. 8. （1分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。(1)The _ （建议）they have offered us are very useful, we should take them.(2)Beijing is the capital of China, it is also the _（文化）center of China.(3)Tonight, they are going to celebrate their fathers _ (四十) birthday.(4)How beautiful those circles on those _ (蝴蝶)wings are!9. （1分）_(今天)MrHand is very busy 10. （1分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空限填一词，首字母已给）： If a man has a good appetite (胃口), it is thought that he is healthy. When we hear a boy saying, Im a_hungry as a bear. We are quite sure that he is well.It is a good sign to feel hungry in fact. The body rings the bell to tell us that it needs food.If a boy did not eat, he would grow t_and weaker day by day until he was unable even to walk and at last, he would stop living entirely (完全地). That is what happens when people starve (挨饿) to death.You should know the following things about eating.Firstly, you should eat e_leafy vegetables and some fruit every day and have g_of water among meals during the day. They can provide the energy we need and they are really helpful for us to grow.S_, you should eat three meals a day and be regular. Dont eat between meals. And eat slowly and chew the food until it is soft. Chewing carefully is really good for your stomach. Never d_water or milk in the middle of chewing. At last, you should stop eating food w_you dont feel hungry. If you eat too much, it is truly not good for your health.11. （1分）In our school, we have our S_ D_ in autumn. 12. （1分）Dont easily follow a fashion, my boy. Being y_ is the best rule. 13. （1分）Dont _ (叫喊)at her. 14. （1分）根据句子意思及首字目提示写出单词的正确形式。（1）She b_ her teeth every day.（2）Every night, I have to go to bed b_ 9:00.（3）Please speak l_. I cant hear you clearly.（4）The big cake is d_ and we all like eating it.（5）The computer isnt e_. I will take it.（6）This year Miss Smart is our g_ teacher.（7）Last Saturday, I _(play) tennis.15. （1分）Is the library _(远的) from here?Yes, but we can take a bus there.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）请以 “ My friend ” 为题，用英语写一篇小短文，介绍你的一位好朋友。内容包括他（她）的姓名、年龄、生日、喜好等，50个词左右。 第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、14-7、15-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16-1、