人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案

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高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11. My little brothers ambition is to be an _ like Jackie Chan. ( act )2. Whats the weather like today? Its _ ( cloud )3. Children usually begin school at the _ of six. ( aged ) 4. Children _ seven must go to school. ( age )5. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful _ . ( act )6. The girl over there is the most _ member in our school singing group. ( act )7. Joan plays the guitar, and in _, she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim _ a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She _ her part well, because she is one of the most famous _ in the world.( act )*10.Yoga is one of his favourite _. ( act )词性转换21. We didnt know whether he was dead or _. (live)2. We all know that water is very important to all _ things. (live)3. Spiders can _ for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous _ park. (amuse)5. Jack told his students an _ story. (amuse)6. I can never find my pens at home because they _ after I bought them. (disappear)7. I must go now because I have an important meeting to _. (attentive)8. My Mum bought a new washing machine, its _ (automatically)*9. Grandpa Li _ alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman _ in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31. The students of Class One will _ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2. The lift can open and close the door _ (automatic)3. Kate sings so _ that many people like her very much. (beautiful) 4.The light music sounded very _. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5. She knows the subject from _ to end. (begin)6.At the _ of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in shanghai. (begin)7. What a _ day were having these days! ( brightly ) 8. Of all the subjects _ is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs _ suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I _ to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41. Another across sea bridge will be _ in China soon. ( build ) 2. Youd be more _ next time, or youll make the same mistake again! ( care ) 3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most _. ( careful ) 4. Could you tell me whether it is a _ change or a physical change? ( chemistry ) 5. In summer the sun is always shining _. ( bright )6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular _ as a chief editor? ( choose ) 7. They want to make it _ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly ) 8. The students are not allowed to touch the _ without permission. ( chemistry )*9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _ in our city? ( build ) *10. You look _ than before. (healthy) 词性转换51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I dont know which pair to _ . ( choice ) 2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you _. ( clear ) 3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the _. ( cloudy )4. When I was of your _, I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good for childrens _. (healthy)6. It rained _ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The _ in my car doesnt work properly. (heat)8. Its very important for us to have plenty of _ food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much _ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The _ over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换61.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on _ diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to _ the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too _ for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the_ buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the _ of the bridge? (high)6. She told us the young man was of average _ and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be _ to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the_ peak in the world. (high)*9. An English-Chinese dictionary _ us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was_ by? (invention)词性转换71. Li Ming jumps _ than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very _ to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long _. (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents while thousands of _ children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her _ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of _ interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher _ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way _ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldnt like to do business with such a _ man. (honesty)*10. It is _ for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _ .(home)2. He looks _ enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3. I read the book _ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4. He is too _ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _ of keeping balance of nature. (important)6. It is _ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance) 7. Ill come as soon as _. (possibly)8. Hell _ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is _ to Marys birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)词性转换91. He will _ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2. She shows great _ in singing. (interesting)3. The film was so _ that all of us laughed. (interest)4. They were _ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5. Otis was the _ of the first lift. (invent)6. His _ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _ to Bettys birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _ of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we _ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _ day. (forget)词性转换101. He has got an _ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2. Are you going to _ Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3. To his great _ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents this summer holiday. (enjoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks its too _ (expense)5. I dont think I like _ food. Its not fresh. (freeze)6. Can you do me a _ to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7. What _ weather we are having now! (freeze)8. There are different kinds of _ in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far _ than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are _ by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111. The woman was _ when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2. The man talked all the time _. (excited)3. It was so _ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4. I love my teacher because she is _ to us. (friend)5. They tried to run away to _ ( free)6. The children are skating excitedly on the _ river. (freeze)7. It was said that he was the last bird _ in that village. (fish)8. Last week three _ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _ (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out _ than usual. (excite)词性转换121. He is the person who likes to make a lot of _ . (friend)2. We are so lucky that we are _. (freedom)3. What a _ (fun) story it is!4. Whats the _ place youve ever been to? (far)5. Lets study the _ lesson now. (four)6. The _ word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7. I think _ is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest _ in the world. (fish)*9. _, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an _ experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget) 词性转换131. He gave me a _ smile. (friend)2. The air in the city is polluted by many _ (factory)3. Hey, boy, dont be _ any more. (fool)4. Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much _. (far)5. I need _ information to work out the problem. (far)6. Maybe this is a _ answer. (fool)7. My brother is 8 years old. His _ food is chocolate cake. (favour)8. My mother is very _ though she is only forty. (forget)*9. Its _ for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is _ than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141. The students enjoyed their _ during the summer holidays. (free)2. The children are skating happily on the _ river. (freeze)3. People keep dogs and cats because they are their _ (friend)4. The sky thundered with a _ sound of lightning. (frighten)5. They had an _ morning together. (enjoy)6. She was so _ that she couldnt say anything. (frighten)7. You should give me an _ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. Its about twenty _ ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She_herfacewithherhands.(discover)*10. Haveyou_theproblemwithanyone?(discussion)词性转换151. Im very _. Lets take a photograph now. (exciting)2. Im too tired to walk any _.(far)3. The _ of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4. It was _ of you to do so. (fool)5. I caught three little _ yesterday (fish)6. My professor is very _ and sometimes he forgets what school were at. (forget)7. When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very _ to us. (friend)8. I have been to Beijing _. (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on_ on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house_ an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161. He will come to the library at_ (one)2. Dont leave the window_ when you go to bed. (open)3. The_ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4. Who often _ the door of the classroom? (open)5. Can you tell me how to _ the machine? (operation)6. This doctor always does an important _ on an important person. (operate)7. How do you _ this new recorder? (operation)8. As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_ on the wall. (paint)*9. He _ the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he _eating the salty ones. (like)词性转换171. His job was to_ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2. Tom is a very good swimmer. He has _ arms and legs. (power)3. Have you ever visited such a famous_ (paint) like him?4. Toms ambition is to be a _ footballer (professor)5. All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means _ Education. (physics)6. We mustnt _ our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7. The _ teacher told us that this was a _change. (physics)8. This is really a _trip. Were all_ with it. (please)*9. The great_ always teaches me how to _ the _ (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already _ the boy. (safe)词性转换181. It gave us great _ to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup” (please)2. We can get a lot of _ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3. Everybody must help to fight all kinds of _. (pollute)4. He is our new _ teacher. He teaches_ very carefully (physics)5. I want to _ the parcel to America, can you tell me what the _ is? (post)6. WTO is short form for World Trade_ (organize)7. Sometimes we believe the police have special _ to deal with this kind of case. (powerful)8. This is a _ machine. The _ for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous _ in the university. (professional)*10. The underground runs _ than the car (quick)词性转换191. Not only Tom but also John often _ football here after school. (practice)2. A _ painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3. The car cant go as _ as the underground. (quick)4. There must have been a heavy _ last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5. Students dont like _ weather because they cant have P.E lesson in the _. (rain)6. Many people dont _that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7. I _dont know who is the _ actor of this film. (real)8. Yesterday I heard a _ story. I was _ moved by it. (real)9. The new hospital is _ (location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was _ last week because he lost his new bicycle. (happiness)词性转换201. When the teacher asks you , you must stand up _ and give a _ answer. (quick)2. The children are often told to be more careful on _ days. (rain)3. What a fast _ John is! (run)4. Tom was _ the poem when I came in. (recite)5. There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6. Dont to him! (listening)7. It is a suitable _ (locate) for the new post office.8. Thank you for giving me so _ present! (love)*9. I finally _ that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasnt _ for a long time. But now it is _ (rainy)词性转换211. I didnt _ you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2. The recitation by class 5 is _ wonderful (real)3. The teacher asked us to _ this part of the text. (recitation)4. The recitation _ by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5. Alice is a good _ (library), she is in charge of many books.6. Sometimes, to be a _ (listen) is a good way.7. The horn is _ (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8. He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He _ his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is _ to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)词性转换221. He was out of _ (lucky) and failed the examination.2. The library has employed ten _, six men and four women. (library)3. Im trying to _ Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is? (location)4. That music is too _. Please turn it down. ( loudly)5. Everything in the garden is _ (love).6. Mr. Li had a bad _ these days. (luckily)7. The other day the _ school received an official letter. (medicine)8. Look! This is our _ room. (meet)*9. We _ carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. _, Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231. _, he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2. Air is a _ of gases. (mix)3. I want you to _ the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4. A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.5. What is the purpose of your visit?(mainly) 6. I like all music, but Im interested in jazz. (main)7. Why dont you complain to the ? (manage)8. Why did the patient refuse to take the ? (medical)*9. He _ the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. Weve had five_ and still havent solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241. A: Will you me at the station?(meeting) B: Sorry, I wont.2. What a (an)_girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3. We have had a _ to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4. He passed the test and smiled _. (happy)5. Why cant I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?-Your little brother broke your _ yesterday. (mice)6. China Daily is a _ newspaper. (nation)7. -Whats your _?-I am French. (nation)8. The one whose job is carrying messages is called a _. (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their _. (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and _ them up with a spoon. (mixture)词性转换251. We need one man to be my _ to tell them of the sad news. (message)2. My cat, Kitty, is good at catching _. (mouse)3. The city is a _ of old and new buildings. (mix)4. The economy class airfare for my _ was ¥980.5. “He has French _.”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6. Nancy cant go swimming with us because she is _ ill. (serious)7. At last the students came back to school _. (safety)8. A Waiters job is to _ customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking _. ( national)*10. Telephone _ are developing quickly in our city. (serve) 词性转换261. Weve had a _ to say that youve won the first prize. (messenger)2. Do you know how he is going to _ at the meeting ? (speech)3. Hello, dont stand there. Come in and take a _. (sit)4. Perhaps time would _ the problem. (solution)5. I like this English _ (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6. My son likes reading _ fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7. The weather report said, “it is _ today.” (snow)8. Every Sunday afternoon I often go _ with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist _ some medicine for the patient. (mixture)*10. We should obey traffic _ in order to keep ourselves _. (ruler, save )词性转换271. Yang Liwei is going to make a _ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2. When he heard this bad news, he cried _ (sad).3. After half an hours flying, the plane landed _ in Shanghai. (safe)4. The brave man took the child to the _ (safe)5. The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _ on her teaching career. (succeed)6. The story happened in a _ winter. (snow)7. “Your job is to _ customers well, Please keep it in mind.” The manager told the waiters. (service)8. Children go to _ schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous _ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four _. (speak)词性转换281. Tony was _ to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2. With the policemans help, the little girl got home _ (save)3. Can you _ this problem? (solution)4. Are you going to _ at the meeting ? (speech)5. She kept her valuable jewellery
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