沪教版2020年中考英语试卷D卷

沪教版2020年中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Yao Ming is a_ basketball star. He plays basketball_.A . good; goodB . well; wellC . good; wellD . nice; good2. （2分）To save animals is in danger, people decide to more nature parks. A . give upB . wake upC . get upD . set up3. （2分）We all _ how he made such great progress in a short time. A . believedB . thoughtC . decidedD . wondered4. （2分）Its blowing and raining hard.How terrible the weather is!A . unusualB . awfulC . harmful5. （2分）It_ me 2 hours to buy a birthday present for Amy. The present_19 yuan. A . takes, spendsB . costs, takesC . spends, costsD . takes, costs6. （2分）Im afraid that l will forget the football game tomorrow evening.You can make a note to remind yourself about it.A . let yourself forgetB . help yourself rememberC . keep yourself away from7. （2分）_ is it from Beijing to New York?More than 30,000 miles.A . How farB . How oftenC . How longD . How much8. （2分）My brother is not _ to lift the heavy stone. A . too weakB . weak tooC . strong enoughD . enough strong二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Stay for lunch. My mother is it in the kitchen. A . passingB . raisingC . preparingD . eating10. （2分）Mum, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.Good job, Charlie. Im _ of you.A . tiredB . proudC . excitedD . pride11. （2分）Is your home near the ?Yes.My parents play sports there every morning.A . classroomB . parkC . libraryD . lab12. （2分）What is theof the sign on the bottle?It “Keep away from the children”.A . means; meaningB . meaningful; meaningC . meaning; meansD . means; mean13. （2分）Careless driving _ many terrible traffic accidents every year.A . causesB . refusesC . happensD . carries14. （2分）Lucy, I dont like math at all. What about you?Oh, I dont like it _.A . tooB . neitherC . eitherD . none15. （2分）_, Tom! Its time to get up and go to school.A . Wake upB . Make upC . Grow upD . Look up三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空 This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University.The1made me think of the day when we moved into this house.Little Roy ran around the new house with great2and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. 3, his little hand knocked over(打翻) a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess. Oh, my God! My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 4.I 5and held his hand. Take it easy, Roy. Now lets do something to make it look 6 I said. I took out a 7You see, Dad is a magician（魔术师).I can change it 8a big tree. His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the9.We spent the whole afternoon 10and laughing. The wall became a beautiful 11with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 12happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me 13I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. Since then Ive 14worried about making mistakes, he said. I believe I can always 15ways to solve problems. And I know you and mom always support me, love me. I love you both.（1）A . call B . e-mail C . card D . letter （2）A . sadness B . worries C . excitement D . kindness （3）A . Suddenly B . Luckily C . Gladly D . Quickly （4）A . happiness B . hope C . fear D . trust （5）A . cried B . smiled C . shouted D . blamed （6）A . nice B . bad C . wrong D . terrible （7）A . drum B . brush C . clock D . knife （8）A . as B . into C . from D . by （9）A . desk B . chair C . shelf D . wall （10）A . washing B . cooking C . painting D . cleaning （11）A . forest B . desk C . room D . bag （12）A . dangerous B . boring C . embarrassing D . special （13）A . if B . as C . though D . because （14）A . never B . always C . sometimes D . often （15）A . put out B . hand out C . find out D . give out 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17. （10分） Sandra，Bill，Tommy and Sally are in the same class，but they like different（不同的）foodHere is a food list of their three meals（饭）NameBreakfast（早饭）Lunch（午饭）DinnerSandramilkhamburgers，Coke，ice creamice creamBilleggs，milk，pearschicken，carrots，tomatoes，onions，melonsrice，pears，bananasTommyeggs，bananas，milkchicken，carrots，onionsonions，orangesSallyeggs，apples，milkchicken，carrots，noodlesbananas，ice cream（1）The four students all have _ for breakfastA . eggsB . milkC . fruitD . vegetables（2）_ eats some fruit for lunchA . BillB . SallyC . SandraD . Tommy（3）Tommy has _ for dinnerAmeat and fruitBice creamCmeat and drinksDfruit and vegetablesA . meat and fruitB . ice creamC . meat and drinksD . fruit and vegetables（4）What does the word“list”mean（意思是）in Chinese?A . 价格B . 说明C . 清单D . 单据（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The girls like vegetablesB . Sally doesnt eat chickenC . They all have fruit for dinnerD . Bill eats lots of fruit a day18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Mr. Clarke works in New York and he brought his family to China last summer. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for New York, the Clarkes climbed the Great Wall. It was the greatest project over two thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. And when they returned to the hotel, they couldnt find the bag in which their expensive camera was. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera but had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss the plane!That evening they didnt have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy, so he said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-floor building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didnt hurt himself.”“It was a miracle!” called out his children, “Why?”“Because he lived on the first floor!”They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.“Its really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily. （1）Where did the Clarkes enjoy themselves before they left for New York? A . In London.B . In Beijing.C . In Shanghai.D . In Hong Kong.（2）Where did the Clarkes left their bag? A . They left their bag on the Great Wall.B . They left their bag in the car.C . They left their bag under a big tree.D . They left their bag in the plane.（3）Why didnt they have anything that evening? A . Because they were sorry for losing the camera.B . Because they were not hungry.C . Because they had no time to have supper.D . Because they had nothing to eat.（4）What did Mr. Clarke tell a story to his family for? A . His children asked him to do so.B . He wanted to make his family happy.C . He wanted to tell them a miracle.D . He liked telling stories.（5）Who found the bag? A . Two policemen.B . A Chinese boy.C . A Chinese girl.D . An American boy.19. （6分）阅读理解Riley read so many stories about pirates (海盗) and treasure chests that he wanted to find a treasure chest of his own. One day, Riley went to the library and read a story about a man that buried expensive gold coins in his backyard in a chest. Riley was so interested in the story. Mom, tell him that treasure chests are only in books and movies, said his old brother Ted. It could really happen, said Riley. Rileys right, said mom. If you believe in something strong enough, it could happen.That night Rileys mom told Rileys dad how much Riley wanted to find a treasure chest. I have an idea, said Rileys mom. Saturday is Rileys birthday. Lets put his gift in a treasure chest and bury it in the yard for him to find. Thats a great idea! said Rileys dad. They decided to put his new watch in the treasure chest. They would give him a map with clues (线索 ) to look for the treasure chest outside.After Riley left for school the next day, his mom wrapped the watch and went to the party store to buy a treasure chest. She came home and buried the treasure chest underneath the oak tree. She then drew a map with clues to where the treasure chest was buried. When Saturday came, mom and dad gave Riley his map, and told him that he would have to find his gift in the treasure chest using the clues on the map. Riley was so excited! He anxiously followed all the clues and found the treasure chest with his new watch. Wow! said Riley. This is fantastic! I knew I would find a treasure chest someday!Happy Birthday! they all shouted.（1）One day, Riley read a story about . A . a new watchB . a treasure chestC . a pirate mapD . an interesting movie（2）Rileys mother hid the gift . A . in the yardB . in the libraryC . in Rileys schoolD . in a party store（3）What can we know from the passage? A . Riley got a surprise on his birthday.B . Ted and Riley had the same interest.C . Dad found the treasure chest for Riley.D . Mom told Riley how to make a special gift.20. （6分） You change the channels for the fourth time and realize that once again theres nothing on television that gets your attention. Not a problem! Throw on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run.One of the coolest things about the sport of running is that you dont need expensive equipment(装备). All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But just because you dont need much equipment dont be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy. No one wakes up and decides to run a marathon without training.Running makes your heart, lungs, and muscles stronger. It makes you know more about your body. Running also gives you energy by increasing your oxygen(氧气) intake, so you dont get sick easily. It can even help you keep your mind on school work because exercise helps you to think more clearly.How do you take part in the sport if you dont know much about it? Most schools offer cross-country and track programs, but there are also running clubs open to all ages. A simple Internet search can help you find some in your area. The programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set realistic goals and take care of their bodies.Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race, youll see people cheering for all the runners, from the first place finisher to the last place finisher. Running isnt always about how fast you are or how far youre going. Its about getting out there and doing it. Taking part is more important than competition, and effort is recognized over gift.If youre looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you.（1）Which of the following is true?A . Running helps you win a marathon.B . Running helps you improve your study.C . Running helps you think more about yourselfD . Running helps you set realistic goals in your life.（2）What is the most important for runners in a race?A . Having funB . Receiving respectC . Trying their best.D . Winning the competition.（3）What is probably the best title for this passage?A . Running and RunnersB . Running: Easy or DifficultC . Running and Watching TVD . Running: a Sport or a Way of Life21. （10分） What might the future be like? Here are some predictions(预言).Returning home during the Spring Festival is difficult for many Chinese people. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making buying travel tickets and the journey difficult. But 28 years later, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more railways and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, sun power, nuclear power(核能) and even water can take the place of oil as energy.Schools will go electronic. Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.（1）More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during according to the passage.A . Christmas DayB . National DayC . the Spring FestivalD . the Mid-autumn Festival（2）In 2020, China will build a fast transportation network that will serve of the population.A . 60%B . 70%C . 80%D . 90%（3）is not mentioned in the passage as energy.A . CoalB . WindC . Nuclear powerD . Water（4）From the passage we can know in the future.A . the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem in ChinaB . 90% of the population will live in the cityC . robot teachers will check students homeworkD . readers can discuss topics with each other face to face（5）Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A . Schools will go electronic.B . Computers will be important.C . There will be robot teachers.D . School buses will be like spaceships.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）I didnt take any _(photo) there.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）写作每个人喜欢的卡通形象（cartooncharacter）各不相同，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，描述你喜欢的卡通形象及原因。要求80词左右，可适当发挥。内容提示：1. 你喜欢的卡通形象的外貌及衣着；2. 你喜欢的卡通形象的基本特征，如饮食习惯、性格特点等；3. 你喜欢它的原因。第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、