沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷D卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Is that _ orange? Yes, the orange is mine.A . aB . anC . /D . the2. （2分）New York is a(an) _ city.A . ChineseB . EnglishC . AmericanD . Australian3. （2分）Do you like tea or coffee?Coffee. I prefer coffee _ milk.A . toB . withC . ofD . in4. （2分）The Science Museum is popular because people _ do experiments there.A . canB . mustC . wouldD . should5. （2分） people come to visit the famous wall every year A . MillionB . MillionsC . Million ofD . Millions of6. （2分）The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it?Oh, it _ books.A . is bad forB . is close toC . is full of7. （2分）JSTV station will cover _ the womens football match tomorrow.A . livingB . liveC . aliveD . lively8. （2分）I my homework when I heard the accident. A . was doingB . am doingC . did9. （2分）To protect the environment， supermarkets dont _free plastic bags to shoppers. A . takeB . showC . provideD . carry10. （2分）Please print this article on both sides of the paper. _.A . Me, tooB . Well doneC . OK, I willD . Thats all right二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。At eight o clock last Sunday morning, I was sitting on the No. 101 bus to go to the zoo when I suddenly saw an old man lying on the side of the street. I told the driver 1it. The driver stopped the bus. All the passengers (乘客) got off quickly to see 2happened. A woman next to the old man was shouting for 3She told us that a car just now hit the old man, 4it didnt stop.The driver helped the old man without 5He had to take the old man to the 6or the old man might be in great danger. He asked 7to wait for the next bus. I even helped the driver move the old man into the 8Thanks to (多亏) the driver, the 9could save the old man in time. When the old mans son thanked the driver, he told him what I 10The old mans son wrote a thank-you letter to our school. My teacher praised (表扬) me. I said ! only did what I should do.（1）A . with B . for C . about D . by （2）A . when B . what C . why D . how （3）A . advice B . money C . food D . help （4）A . if B . but C . or D . so （5）A . thinking B . saying C . hiding D . hitting （6）A . office B . restaurant C . hospital D . supermarket （7）A . him B . them C . her D . us （8）A . bus B . house C . shop D . car （9）A . teacher B . doctor C . student D . farmer （10）A . did B . sang C . asked D . left 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 LONDON (Reuters) Organic (有机的) fruit, sent right to the home. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old computer engineer will spend more money at the supermarket to buy organic food.Organic food is always better, Gold said. The food is free of pesticides (农药), and you are generally for family farms instead of large farms. And often it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty. Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying the organic fruit, and supermarkets across Britain are depending more on people like him. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic food? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their choices but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic food. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported (进口) to meet growing needs. The needs for organic food are increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market, said Sue Flock, a specialist in this business.（1）More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because_. A . they are getting richerB . they can get the food anywhereC . they think the food is free of pollutionD . they like home-grown fruit（2）Which of the following statements is true about most organic food sold in Britain? A . It is grown indoors all year round.B . It is grown outside Britain.C . It is grown on family farms.D . It is grown on large farms.（3）According to the passage, about _ of organic food in Britain is from the country itself. A . 1/2B . 3/4C . 1/3D . 1/4（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Organic food for health, or just for the rich?B . Organic food to grow or not?C . Organic food qualities or quantities?D . Organic food to import or not?（5）This passage is most probably _. A . a market reportB . a science reportC . a medicine reportD . a news report13. （10分）阅读理解 Mr. Black comes into Class Three. The bell is ringing. He wants to teach an English lesson. Mr. White comes in and asks him to go to the office. He must go and have a meeting. Mr. Black says to his students, You study by yourselves, please. Ill be back soon. After a while, Mr. Black comes back. He sees Mike talking to his deskmate Jack. Mr. Black is very angry. Stand up, Mike！ says the teacher. What are you doing？Im reading English now, says Mike. Whats in your hand? Please look at it carefully, says the teacher. Mike looks at it. Oh, its a history book. He looks at Jacks hand. There is an English book in his hand. He has a good idea right away. Im sorry, Mr. Black. Jack is holding an English book and I am holding a history book. We are studying the history of English. （1）Mr. Black is _ teacher in the school. A . a mathB . a historyC . an EnglishD . a physics（2）Mr. Black goes to the office for a _. A . dinnerB . restC . meetingD . present（3）Mike and Jack are in fact _ in class when Mr. Black comes back. A . talkingB . studyingC . learning historyD . learning English（4）Mr. Black and Mr. White are in the same _. A . schoolB . shopC . gradeD . classroom（5）Jack is holding _ when Mr. Black comes back. A . an English bookB . a history bookC . a math bookD . a physics book14. （10分）阅读理解。We may know that there are four basic stages (阶段) that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process is the way our brain and our personality react to(对做出反应) the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.Culture begins with the “honeymoon (蜜月) stage”. This is the time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are very excited.Unluckily, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have got used to our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets.The third stage is called the “adjustment(调整) stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. You realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place.The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have.There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people dont know about. This is called “reverse(逆向) culture shock（冲击）” . When you go back to your own culture, you find you have changed and things there have changed. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home.（1）Culture shock usually happens when you _. A . are marriedB . move to a big cityC . go to live in a foreign cultureD . meet foreign people in your country（2）How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock? A . Lonely and sad.B . Bored and homesick.C . Angry and impatient.D . Happy and excited.（3）How could the third stage be described? A . Adjustment.B . Pulling away.C . Shock.D . Anger（4）Where can you probably find this passage? A . In a novel.B . In a magazine.C . In a picture.D . In an ad.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Man would pass through four basic stages when living in a new culture.B . Entering and living in a new culture is challenging.C . It is much fun to live in a new culture.D . Life in a new culture is a struggle.四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共4分)15. （4分）选词填空A.remained B.embarrassed C.similar D. material E.gainedCarver studied peanuts.He knew that the south couldnt grow just cotton. Planting cotton year after year wore out the soil and made it useless.Carver learned that if farmers planted cotton one year and peanuts the next,the soil_healthy.To encourage this practice,Carver thought of new uses for the peanut.Would you like to try peanut and raisin ice cream? How about using peanuts as a kind of_to make shampoo? Perhaps you would prefer to make paint from peanuts,or maybe you would like to bake with peanut flour.Glue? Paper? Rubber? The list goes on and on.He also thought of_uses for pecans (山核桃）and other nuts.Carver_little from most of his inventions.He didnt feel that it was right to sell his ideas. He gave them freely to help farmers and fellow scientists.Carvers life is one that we could all use as an example.五、 单词填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据中文写出句子中所缺单词。The restaurant is on the _(九)floor .Lei Feng is an _（榜样；例子）to us all.Keep_(安静) because the boy is sleeping.The song_(听)nice，doesnt it?There are many_（西方的）restaurants in Beijing.六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）In todays society, everyone seems very busy every day. We fee l our time is valuable and needs to be used well. We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still offer a healthy dinner to us and our family.The fast food makers know we have little time and dont pay attention to what we eat after a long day at work. So they often offer us cheap food that requires(需要) no cooking or cleaning, and only a short time to pick up.But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious(有营养的), so its not the best choice. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare and will make coming home for a good meal more enjoyable.The first cheap meal idea is one dish including meat, rice, and also some cabbages, carrots or tomatoes. This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes.You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs for the family in about half an hour. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through a whole day.Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni(通心粉) and cheese with meat” dish, which is the fastest, only takes around 15 minutes to cook.If you are interested in these cheap meal ideas, youre welcome to visit our website for details. When you fix one of these or other cheap meal ideas at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and your family in a special way.Facts_ life and valuable timeBeing in need of cheap and _ mealsLow standards of fast foodNo cookingNo _Saving time to cookDisadvantages of fast foodMaking people get _Having no nutritionThree_ of cooking at homeA dish with meat, rice and _Cheap and_, taking only 20 minutesPancakes and scrambled eggsStrange but useful, taking around_ minutesMacaroni and _ with meatThe fastest, taking about 15 minutesConclusionWhen you cook some fast food at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat _and your family in a special way.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假如你是孙杰，今天是你的生日，你的家人正在准备生日晚餐。请根据以下表格信息给你的英国朋友Tim写一封60词左右的电子邮件，描述你和家人正在做什么。电子邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。WhoWhat奶奶洗菜妈妈切菜爸爸做鱼你写电子邮件Hi, Tim,YoursSun Jie第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共4分)15-1、五、 单词填空 (共1题；共5分)16-1、六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共10分)17-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、