人教版中考英语试卷A卷

人教版中考英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2019营口) I feel a little _ about the coming English exam. Take it easy. The better you prepare, the better grades you will get.A . nervousB . disappointedC . boredD . cross2. （2分） (2019达州) Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month What_ unusual thing! Im proud _it.A . a; ofB . an; ofC . the; inD . /; in3. （2分） Doctor, I have a bad stomachache. Take the _and then youll be better.A . vegetablesB . medicineC . temperatureD . tea4. （2分） If the Sun brightly, the weather is usually warm. A . coversB . shinesC . seems5. （2分） Taobao shop sells clothes_ very good prices. A . atB . inC . onD . for6. （2分） They finally _ the place for holiday. Really? Where is it?A . set outB . put onC . decided on7. （2分） (2019七下江城期末) Whats the _? I want to call Mary, but I dont have her phone number. Can you tell me?A . ruleB . problemC . timeD . center8. （2分） (2018广东模拟) Is the air cleaner than it used to be?No, its even _.There is much more pollution than before. A . badB . seriousC . worseD . the worst9. （2分） (2018九上深圳期中) We need to drive carefully so that we can avoid accidents. For example, we should stop when there are people at the zebra crossing,A . keep away fromB . give a help toC . build up10. （2分） Jim gave an excellent speech at the meeting though he was unprepared.A . not readyB . tiredC . worried11. （2分） As junior students, its important to improve our memory. A . make worseB . make . betterC . make . strong12. （2分） (2019八下姜堰期中) _ the way, what happened _ you? A boy knocked me down when I was _ my way home.A . In; to; onB . On; with; onC . By; with; onD . By; to; on13. （2分） (2019吉林) We always _ our classroom every Friday afternoon. A . clean upB . put upC . use up14. （2分） (2019河北模拟) _ your father _ I want to see the film again, because we both think its boring. A . both, andB . either, orC . not only, but alsoD . neither, nor15. （2分） (2019七下泰兴期中) Sandy _ her favourite stars photo on the wall. Her mother wasnt happy about that. A . put onB . put upC . put downD . put off二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） 完形填空 Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. When the sun went down in the west, he stopped and1his tent, made a fire and had a simple meal. When night fell, he2down to sleep.He had already fallen asleep when he felt a soft3on his elbow. He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent. The camel said, Would you please let me4my head in the tent to get warm. Its so cold outside. I wont take up too much5.The Arab was a kind-hearted man. All right, do as you6,he said. Then he turned on his side and back to sleep.It wasnt long7he felt a push on his shoulder. It was the camel again. Dear master, the camel said, my head is quite warm now, but my neck is still cold. Do you mind8I keep it inside the tent, too?No, not at all, the man said. But this time he felt a bit9, as the camel had such a long neck. No sooner had he closed his eyes10he got a harder push in his side. This time the camel said, Will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm them up a little?The Arab11over to one side of the tent. He made himself as small as he could. It wasnt12comfortable, and sleep was now out of the question.Soon after that the camel gave him a rough push and said, The tent is too small for the two of us.13, my two back legs are still left in the cold. It is only14that you should leave the whole tent to me.And with that，the camel15the poor man out.（1）A . built B . made C . put up D . set （2）A . laid B . lay C . lied D . went （3）A . touch B . beat C . kick D . bite （4）A . hold B . place C . keep D . reach （5）A . place B . tent C . room D . blanket （6）A . please B . alike C . are like D . want （7）A . after B . before C . since D . then （8）A . whether B . as C . that D . if （9）A . crowded B . comfortable C . warmer D . narrower （10）A . than B . then C . when D . after （11）A . went B . walked C . climbed D . moved （12）A . very B . much C . a bit D . a little （13）A . Except B . Besides C . After all D . But （14）A . bad B . wrong C . sorry D . right （15）A . pulled B . touched C . kicked D . let 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共40分)17. （10分） 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项 Driver WantedDrive for Sunshine Restaurant some evening and weekend work.All meals are free.Ring 3335678House for Sale300,000,buih in2009The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. Its at No.18 Zhongshan Road.Wanke SupermarketThe biggest shopping center in our city will open on July 1. Everybody with this poster will get a small present from the supermarket that day. You are welcome.Add: No.6 Heping RoadTe1:2984321June 26Roses Special ConcertTime:2 p. m. , July 12Place: Peoples Stadium(体育场)Ticket Price: 150 yuan for each adult(成年人)70 yuan for each child（1） If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may .A . never pay for mealsB . pay a little for mealsC . only work on weekendsD . work in the afternoon（2） If you buy the house, you .A . may pay more than 300,000 for itB . must have breakfast in the kitchenC . may live in the south side of the cityD . have to take a bath in the public bathroom（3） Any customer with a Liuzhou Daily of June 26 will get a small present from .A . Peoples StadiumB . Sunshine RestaurantC . No.6 Heping RoadD . No. 18 Zhongshan Road（4） The concert will be on .A . June 26B . July 25C . July 1D . July 12（5） If one adult and two children want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost yuan. A . 220B . 290C . 370D . 44018. （8分） 阅读理解 Its not easy to be an astronauts son. Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean hes so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was the class president and captain of the football team.Well, to be honest, I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special-like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star. I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing competition for the whole school. I hope we have a winner right here in my class, she said.When I got home, I started to think about what to write .My father is an astronaut. No, I wouldnt start like that. That was the way others saw him. What did I think of my father?I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream. I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me, he wasnt just a world-famous astronaut. He was my dad.My parents and I went to school on Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall！My dad looked at me, and I shrugged(耸肩).The third prize was announced and it was not me. I was relieved(释然的)and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was announced. It was me.I went up to the stage and read what I had written My fathers son.When I finished, the people stood up and cheered. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mothers face. Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder. He said, Son, this is the proudest moment of my life.It was the proudest moment of my life too. Maybe Ill never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it is enough just to be my fathers son.（1） The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person. A . luckyB . naturalC . hardD . pleasant（2） In order to , the writer would like to save a child from a burning building. A . become an astronautB . become a great heroC . be made the school team captainD . be made the class president（3） What did the writer probably write in his composition? A . A lot of special things he had done.B . The story of his father as an astronaut.C . The unforgettable time he spent with his father.D . The experiences his father had in middle school.（4） What is the best title for the passage? A . My daydreamB . My fathers sonC . My famous fatherD . My happy family19. （6分） (2019苏州) 阅读理解 Athletics vs. GardeningThe students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden. An athletic program is hatch better than gardening. How are we ever going to win anything at the Inter-School Athletics without proper training? At the moment, we only do athletics for one tam and the teachers train us. We need experts(专家)to teach us things like throwing and high jump. I know lots of kids say theyre not interested in competitions, but thats because theyve never won anything. If they got better training and started winning things, theyd soon change their minds. People always say kids dont get enough exercise. Just because you do gardening outdoors doesnt make it exercise, so I dont see how it matters. Athletics is much better for fitness and lots of kids can have a go at the same time. I dont think there would be enough jobs for everyone in a garden. In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. I dont know why were even considering it.Liz, Grade 8 I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already do hours of sport, including athletics. And not everyone likes sport. Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whether youre any good at it, or whether youre going to win. And you really do gel exercise when you garden. Theres digging, weeding and watering Even picking things can be hard work pumpkins arent light you know! There are lots of kids around here who dont have gardens so they cant grow things even they want to. If you really want to do more sport, you can join a club. And think about it: What helps you to be good at sport? You need to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all fit and healthy and then well be better at sport.Sam, Grade 8（1） Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make? A . Kids should take exercise.B . Kids should eat vegetables.C . Kids should try to win more.D . Kids should be outside more.（2） What is one reason Liz gives for saying a garden is a really bad idea? A . Some students dont like getting dirty.B . Some students dont enjoy being outside.C . Some students already know how to garden.D . Some students may have no chance to garden.（3） Why does Sam say, And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport? A . To change the subject.B . To introduce his next reason.C . To support Lizs idea.D . To find an answer to the question.20. （8分） (2019八下深圳期末) 阅读理解 April 15 was a sad day for France. A fire broke out in Notre Dame, a centuriesold cathedral(大教堂) in the heart of Paris. The cathedrals spire(尖顶)and a large part of its roof were destroyed.Built between 1163 and 1250, Notre Dame is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture(哥特式建筑). The cathedral is home to many valuable works of art. Among the most famous artworks inside are its three stainedglass rose windows, and the cathedrals bronze statues which had been taken away before the fire for repairs.Notre Dame is one of the worlds most famous tourist attractions. About 13 million people visit it every year. It lies in the center of Paris, along the Seine River French writer Victor Hugo used it as the setting of his famous story The Hunchback of Notre-Dame巴黎圣母院.French President Emmanuel Macron described the fire as a terrible tragedy, but added, the worst had been avoided Macron has promised that the French people will rebuild the cathedral together. He announced that he will launch an international fund raising campaign (募捐活动). Notre Dame is our, its our literature, and its our imagery. We will rebuild it. This is probably part of the French destiny, and we will finish it in the next five years. Starting tomorrow, a national donation plan will be started at home and abroad, Macron said. Paris without Notre Dame? Madness.（1） How old is the Notre-Dame de Paris Cathedral? A . About 850 years.B . About 1160 years.C . About 1250 years.D . About 2410 years.（2） Which of the following was NOT damaged in the fire? A . The cathedrals spire.B . The cathedrals roof.C . The top of the Gothic cathedral.D . The cathedrals bronze statues.（3） What do you know about Notre Dame de Paris? A . You can buy lots of artistic treasure in it.B . It sits in central Paris, by the Seine River.C . French writer Hugo finished his famous story in it.D . Its one of British most famous places of interest.（4） What can you infer(推断)from the last paragraph? A . The most valuable part of the church was damaged in the fire.B . French government will pay all the money for the rebuild.C . Tourists can visit Notre Dame de Paris in the next five years.D . People around the world may have already donated some money.21. （8分） (2019九上宝安月考) 阅读理解 Its hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you dont have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.One reason for this is climate(气候) change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据) from 27 countries and regions that produce 86 percent of the worlds bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the average yield(平均产量) has reached 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare(公顷).However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the worlds biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.Shouldnt bananas grow more easily if its hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature range for growing bananas is between 24 and 32 C. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings(茎段) rather than seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus(真菌) in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园) suffers from the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease.（1） What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 2 refer to? A . Peoples love for bananas.B . The taste of bananas.C . The convenience of eating bananas.D . The future disappearance of bananas.（2） What might happen if temperatures keep going higher? A . More countries will start to grow bananas.B . Bananas will grow better in most countries.C . Bananas will not be able to grow any more.D . Bananas wont be as tasty as before.（3） What does Paragraph 5 tell us? A . What diseases bananas may suffer from.B . How bananas are grown.C . How diseases can easily kill bananas.D . Which diseases can kill bananas.（4） The passage is written to _. A . offer tips for growing bananasB . explain why bananas may die outC . show the difficulties of growing bananasD . describe bananas growing conditions四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） (2019九上江山期中) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Our school has made _survey -Dont keep your worries. Here are the results.About fifty percent of the students in our school are _(worry) about their homework. They have so much homework to do every day _they feel stressed out (紧张). About thirty percent of the students think their parents are too strict _them. Its difficult for them to get on _(good) with their parents. The other twenty percent of _(they) say they are weak in health. They complain(抱怨) that they_(not give) enough time for their hobbies or after-school activities.Dear teachers, would you please give us less homework and _(much) time to relax ourselves? Dear mum and dad, we want to take more exercise _(keep) fit. We will try our best to work _(hard) and we also want to play on our own.五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共25分)23. （25分） (2019七下泉州期中) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 （1） school, bike （2） run, playground, now （3） not, turn （4） there be, chair （5） like, difficult 第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共40分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22、答案：略五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共25分)23、答案：略