仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷A卷

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分） (2019七上黑龙江月考) Its raining. You need to take umbrella with you when going out. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分） (2019七上黑龙江月考) I can see two _ and three _ in the picture. A . cows; sheepsB . cows; sheepC . cow; sheepD . cow; sheeps3. （1分） (2019七上惠来月考) Whats that in English? _ an orange.A . ThatsB . This isC . ItsD . Its4. （1分） What do you think of the environment here? Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass. A . Two fifths；isB . Two fifth；isC . Two fifths；are5. （1分） (2019七下七台河期末) He arrives_ school at 8:00_ the morning. A . in; onB . at; inC . to; in6. （1分） (2019广西模拟) Mum thinks air travel has two advantages. It can be _ and save a lot of time. A . reusableB . valuableC . comfortableD . available7. （1分） Whats Jack doing now? _.A . He is at homeB . This is his houseC . He is playing footballD . His mother is there8. （1分） (2019山东模拟) I like this coat very much. It _comfortable. A . feelsB . tastesC . smellsD . sounds9. （1分） (2019八下涡阳期末) Whats happening over there? That building is on fire! A lot of heavy smoke is _ from the building.A . blowingB . liftingC . raisingD . rising10. （1分） (2019九上南充期末) Would you please drive faster? My flight(航班)is . A . taking offB . getting offC . turning offD . putting off11. （1分） Many boy students think physics is geography. I agree. Im weak in geography. A . much difficult thanB . as difficult asC . less difficult thanD . more difficult than12. （1分） The shopping mall _ for two years, but I _ there only once. A . has opened; has goneB . has opened; have beenC . has been open; have goneD . has been open; have been13. （1分） There _ only about 1,800 pandas in China. A . amB . isC . areD . be14. （1分） Would you like me you to New York? A . to takeB . takeC . takingD . to taking15. （1分） (2015八上山西月考) There two pieces of turkey on the table and there some butter on the pieces. A . are, areB . are, isC . is, are16. （1分） Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!A . What aB . WhatC . How aD . How17. （1分） (2019无棣模拟) Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people. Yes, it is definitely true.A . thatB . whoseC . whatD . who18. （1分） (2019重庆) He could find the way home _ he was only three years old. A . thoughB . becauseC . whereD . if19. （1分） (2019八下潮南期末) Do you know _? 8, 844.43 meters. Its a popular place with mountain climbers.A . how high is QomolangmaB . how long is QomolangmaC . how high Oomolangma isD . how long Qomolangma is20. （1分） (2019山东模拟) _, Tony! Lets help to clean the room for the party. OK. Im coming. A . It doesnt matterB . Come onC . SorryD . Lucky you二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The universe is really mystical(神秘的). Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they havent discovered.Scientists think that there 1life on the earth for many many years. However, we havent found life on any other planets 2There are eight planets going around the sun. The earth is one of them. There are humans, animals, plants and many other kinds of life on the earth. There is water and air, too. And compared to the other planets, the earth is not too 3or too cold. None of seven other planets has av. environment like that of the earth.The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a 4larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are 5stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. Their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So 6is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceship to the planet Mars 7photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside 8. However, no spaceship has traveled 9to reach other stars in our Galaxy.When we see stars twinkling(闪耀) in the sky at night, we may think a lot:10so many stars in the universe, is there life out there in space? If there is life on other planets, what life will be like there? What transports do they use to travel? Why dont they visit us? We do not know the answers （1）A . is going to be B . are going to be C . has been D . have been （2）A . yet B . already C . still D . just （3）A . cool B . warm C . hot D . wet （4）A . most B . more C . many D . much （5）A . 200 billions of B . 200 billion of C . billions of D . billion of （6）A . how large B . how far C . how wide D . how long （7）A . taking B . to take C . take D . took （8）A . Mars B . the sun C . the earth D . the solar system （9）A . enough far B . far enough C . enough close D . close enough （10）A . with B . without C . by D . on 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分） 阅读理解 Do you enjoy novels? The best sellers of the year are waiting for you in our bookstore!The Longest NightThis is William Smiths last book in his life. William became a writer after teaching English for a few years.Susan is a nurse in southern England. There she works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Susan has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and when they reach the hospitalNo Pains No Gains(收获)This exciting story is Emma Browns twentieth.No Pains No Gains is about Harry, who works with his father, a carpenter, in Philippines. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop and.Hospital or Cinema?Elizabeth Beckman, who studies English in Sydney, wrote this story earlier this year.Betty is a young and beautiful Brazilian( 巴西的) woman. Her dream is to become a doctor. She goes to Sydney to study English and medicine but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the US with him to become a film star. What will Betty do?（1） After we read this, we know that this is _. A . apiece of newsB . an adC . a diaryD . a menu（2） The Longest Night is about _. A . William Smiths lifeB . William Smiths last bookC . William Smiths jobD . the nurse Susan and a sick baby（3） From the title No Pains No Gains, we may know that Harry _ at last. A . has made a successB . is still poorC . doesnt have to work hardD . has killed the man in black（4） Whats the meaning of the word carpenter? A . A shop owner.B . A businessman.C . A hard- working man.D . A person who makes wooden things（5） Which of the following is TRUE? A . William Smith is still alive.B . Emma is twenty years old.C . Susan had taught English for two years.D . Elizabeth wrote Hospital or Cinema? years ago.23. （10分） (2019潍坊) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes (结果) it is also about developing good ones.In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the worlds countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school. Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol (吸毒酗酒).In the report, titled The Importance of Family Dinners (VIII), researchers say that teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about whats going on in their lives. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long term physical and mental health benefits (好处). These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive (好斗的).Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social issues (事件) and day-to-day concerns. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.（1） What can be the best title for the text? A . Benefits of eating togetherB . Advantages of eating aloneC . Ways of developing social skillsD . Risks of using drugs and alcohol（2） Children eating with their families are more likely to _. A . drink more sugary soft drinksB . do well in their studies at schoolC . be more socially active and aggressiveD . have a closer relationship with their parents（3） Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph? A . To introduce herB . To add a new pointC . To explain furtherD . To provide background information（4） From which is the text probably taken? A . A travel guideB . A biology textbookC . A cooking instructionD . A science magazine24. （10分） (2016九上嘉兴期中) 任务型阅读，每空限填一词。Do you hope to live a better life？Then how to make your wish come true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow!Mind your mealsTry to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner.Exercise and smileEach day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day.Forget and forgive (原谅)Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Dont always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with your past in order that it wont destroy your present happiness. Life is not very long, so we shouldnt waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything.Also do such thingsCall your family often and stay in touch with your friendsEach day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Dont compare your life to others.Tips for a better lifeMind your mealsEat more natural foodsOf the three meals a day,_is the most important.Exercise and smileEvery day _for forty minutes and spend some time doing some other exercise. They give us daily energy for our _lives.Try to smile and make other people smile, too.Forget and forgiveTry your best to forget your _mistakes.Forgive everyone and live happily because life isnt very long.Also do such thingsKeep in touch with your family and friends.Read more _than you did before and you can learn more from books.四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分） 单词拼写 根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。Last week, my friends and I talked about the rules in our school. Here are some of our ideas.At our school, we have to wear uniforms every d_. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are 丑的_.We think young people should l_ smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We dont 同意_.We would feel more comfortable and that is g_ for studying. If we cant do that, we should be 允许_ to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and 学生_happy.Besides, vacations should be longer. At present theyre too s_. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had a(n) 机会_ to volunteer at the local hospital,b_ I couldnt because I had to go back to school.五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分） (2019八下江城期末) 信息归纳，请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Parents are the most important people in your life. They have looked after you since you were born, so you should always love them. You should get on well with them. But some children dont know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you.Spend more time with your parents. Dont spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Instead you can ask your parents to play with you. You can talk or go outside with them if they have time.Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card on Mothers Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. You can also clean your room by yourself.Work hard. If you do your best in your studies, your parents will be proud (自豪的) of you.Information CardThe most important people in your life_The number of the ways to help you to get on well with your parents_The things that you shouldnt spend too much time doing_The thing you can send your mother on Mothers Day_The feeling of your parents when you do your best in your studies_六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27. （15分） (2019八下天台月考) 最近发现吃早饭成了学生的一大问题，大约40%的学生有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据下列表格内容提示写一篇以Teenagers Health Should Begin with Good Breakfast 为题的短文。 词数：80100（开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Teenagers Health Should Begin with Good BreakfastThese days eating breakfast is becoming a big problem for teenagers. A survey shows that about 40% of the teenagers have a bad habit of not having breakfast. 原因晚上学习太晚，想多睡一会而不吃早餐家长太忙无法照顾，只是把钱给孩子一些男生把钱拿去玩游戏，一些女生想保持苗条(keep thin)而不吃早餐后果上课困倦，对学习无兴趣，成绩下降身体越来越差你的建议（至少写出一条建议并说明原因）第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25、答案：略五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26、答案：略六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27、答案：略