沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（一）A卷

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tom likes playing _volleyball, and his sister likes playing_ piano.A . a; aB . the ; theC . /；theD . the ;/2. （2分）The teacher arranges the students by _. A . fourB . foursC . fourthD . fourteen3. （2分）Dont _your coat. Its so cold outside. A . take offB . take upC . take inD . take on4. （2分）There are so many kinds of Mp4 in the shop. We cant decide .A . what to buyB . to buy whatC . which to buyD . to buy which5. （2分）The old man speaks English most of the time, so he knows English words. A . fewB . littleC . quite a fewD . quite a lot6. （2分）Harry has decided _ an online shop after graduating from school. A . openB . to openC . openedD . opening7. （2分）I wonder_ you are homed by the police. A . whyB . howC . whenD . where8. （2分）Our classroom must _ every afternoon. A . cleanB . cleansC . cleanedD . be cleaned9. （2分）What were you doing _ your mother was cooking supper? A . whereB . whatC . howD . while10. （2分）Jack likes reading a newspaper _ he is having breakfast.A . whileB . andC . becauseD . after11. （2分）It is difficult _ us _ the charity work without your help. A . for; to finishB . of; to finishC . for; finishD . of; finishing12. （2分） does he write his name?On the blackboard.A . WhereB . WhatC . Who13. （2分）How long have you _? Two yearsA . got marriedB . marriedC . be marriedD . been married14. （2分）Whats wrong with the baby, doctor?_. Just a slight cold.A . Something seriousB . Serious somethingC . Nothing seriousD . Serious nothing15. （2分） ?John Brown.A . Whats thisB . How old are youC . Whats your nameD . How are you二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1very hard for long hours. It is a 2 habit, but it is not a better way to study. An efficient(讲效率的) student must 3enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every week, you 4to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. Its good5your study. When you return to your studies, youll find yourself 6than before and youll learn more. Maybe we can 7 that learning English is 8taking Chinese medicine. We dont mean that its bitter (苦的). We mean that like Chinese medicine, the efficiency of your study 9slowly but surely.10slowly but surely every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.（1）A . play B . study C . sleep D . think （2）A . best B . better C . good D . bad （3）A . have B . do C . want D . make （4）A . want B . hope C . need D . wish （5）A . in B . for C . to D . at （6）A . weaker B . stronger C . fatter D . thinner （7）A . say B . guess C . talk D . know （8）A . about B . on C . at D . like （9）A . returns B . comes C . gives D . gets （10）A . Sleep B . Know C . Learn D . Play 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共43分)17. （10分）广告类短文阅读 What is a good friend like？MollySeptember 19, 2019; 9:32p.m.I think a good friend likes to do the same things as me. Jack is my best friend. We both like to play the guitar after class.HollySeptember 19, 2019; 9:40p.m.For me, a good friend makes me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.MariaSeptember 19, 2019; 9:45p.m.I think a good friend should be a good listener and he or she should keep secrets(秘密) for methats more important for me.SallySeptember 19, 2019; 9:55 p.m.In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or she is popular in school. He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports.TobySeptember 19, 2019; 10:16p.m.As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at schoolwork. Then we can help each other and learn from each other.JimSeptember 19, 2019; 10:19 p.m.I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me.（1）Who can be Hollys friend? A . Someone who is very quiet.B . Someone who likes to talk about interesting things.C . Someone who is good at schoolwork.D . Someone who is very cool and popular.（2）Who wants his or her friends to do well in their schoolwork? A . Molly.B . Toby.C . Jim.D . Sally.（3）What does Jack like? A . Playing the guitar.B . Sports.C . Making others laugh.D . Schoolwork.（4）Whose friend is Kelly? A . Jims.B . Tobys.C . Sallys.D . Mollys.（5）How do they most probably communicate with each other? A . By writing letters.B . On the telephone.C . Chat face to face.D . On the Internet.18. （25分） Hello, Im Vladislav. For my summer holidays, I usually stay in a country house near Moscow.Last summer, my dads brother gave me a present a blue bike. At that time I couldnt ride it very well. One day I got into an accident. But dont worry, everything was OK, just some “little” injuries.That day, I tried to ride my bike and suddenly it began to move very fast. I couldnt stop the bike. So I fell into a ditch (沟) full of dirty water. When I thought I had had enough bad luck, a girl walked by. She saw the bike and me. I quickly stood up.“Are you fishing here?” she asked.“Yes,” I answered. Then I said, “Im making fish soup for dinner. Would you like to come?” To my surprise, she agreed.After that we became friends. Now, we often send each other e-mails. She knows that Im studying in China and she asks me questions about Chinese culture. I tell her my stories of China, and she says she wants to visit China, too. She even plans to study Chinese. This is how, with the help of my bike, China got one more Russian friend.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1）Who sent Vladislav a bike last summer?（2）What happened when Vladislav tried to ride his bike?（3）What did the girl think Vladislav was doing when she saw him by the ditch?（4）What made Vladislav surprised?（5）What does the girl say she wants to do in her e-mail to Vladislav?19. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Recently a report showed that children in Beijing get less sleep than those in other parts of the country, putting them at a higher risk of physical and mental health problems.People in Beijing usually sleep 7.6 hours a night, but about 25 per cent of the city population usually doesnt get enough sleep, according to the report by the capitals Health and Family Planning Centre. At least 30 per cent sleep fewer than 6.5 hours a night, the report said. Especially children living in the capital get less sleep than their peers elsewhere because of the large amounts of homework, excessive (过度的) use of mobile phones and poor sleeping patterns. Primary school student Li Li said she went to bed each day around midnight after finishing her homework and playing mobile games for a few hours. I play online games together with many of my classmates after we finish our studies, the 10-year-old girl said. Its a way of relaxing after studying all day. My parents also play mobile games after dinner.Health experts have warned that long-term sleep problems can increase the risk of heart disease, anxiety (焦虑) and depression. According to the American Sleep Association, deep sleep gives the brain time to rest itself from daily activities, and it is important for health.The report calls on people to take childrens sleeping problems seriously: When necessary, those who suffer from continuous problems should go to the hospital or medical care centre for help.（1）What is the second paragraph mainly about? A . How long people should sleep each night.B . Why children in the capital get less sleep.C . What parents should do to get kids sleep more.D . How to control the use of mobile phones.（2）Why does Li Li play online games with her classmates? A . Because her parents play mobile phones.B . Because she thinks it can help with her study.C . Because it can help her sleep more.D . Because she thinks it is a way of relaxing.（3）The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to _. A . the brainB . timeC . deep sleepD . daily activity（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . Sleeping problems of children in BeijingB . A research on sleeping patternsC . The reasons of sleeping problemsD . Suggestions for children with sleeping problems四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。BAfter you get back home from a trip, one of the most pleasant things is sharing your stories with people. And thats what wed like you to do. Our magazines “True Stories” section is for your strange experiences, heart-warming tales and funny stories on your trip. So if you have good stories, please write to us!If your story is chosen as the best one, you will win the nine-day trip across North America, including a seven-night trip along the California coast. For more information, please call 800-227-2826, or e-mail us at TrueStorieshotmail.com.Besides, you need to remember a few things if you want to write a story:Keep the story brief (简短的) and lively (within 250 words).Please send your story as the body of your e-mail, not as an attachment (附件).Most of the stories we print have photos, so send pictures, but try not to go crazy. Send only the best one(s).Please send your photos as an attachment, not embedded in (把嵌入) the body of your e-mail.We dont mind if you or your friends are in the pictures, as long as you tell us who or what is in the photos.We need to be able to get in touch with you, so tell us your phone number and home address.Information about the magazine“True Stories”sectionAbout _, heart-warming tales and funny stories on the trip.Writing a great travel storyPrizeA nine-day trip across North America, including a(n) _ trip along the California coast._The story should _Send it as the body of the e-mail.Send the best_.Send your photos as an attachment.Tell us who or what is in your pictures.Tell us your phone number and home address.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)21. （8分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）The keeper tells the visitors _(not touch) the tigers. Its very dangerous. （2）The woman looked at the young man _(angry) and didnt say a word. （3）Smoking is _(harm) to our health. （4）Its still raining. Wed better keep_(wait) for a while. （5）The Smiths live on the _(nine) floor of the apartment. （6）The keeper tells the visitors _(not touch) the tigers. Its very dangerous. （7）The woman looked at the young man _(angry) and didnt say a word. （8）Its still raining. Wed better keep_(wait) for a while. 六、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)22. （2分）实际上，你爸爸真的很关心你。 In fact, your father truly_ _ you.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）至少写5句。初中生活是多姿多彩的,在新学校你结交了许多新朋友。假设下面表格中的内容是你的好朋友陈想的资料,请根据这些资料和提示词汇,介绍一下她。NameChen XiangAge(年龄)13FoodchickenSportsfootball，runningTelephone number358-5478Dream(梦想)a running star提示词汇: hope to be (希望成为),要求:1. 语句通顺、语意连贯；2. 介绍要包括表格中的所有内容；3. 开头已给出,不计入总句数；至少写5句；4. 可进行合理的扩展。Chen Xiang is my good friend.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共43分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、21-6、21-7、21-8、六、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、