人教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（一）B卷

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Does your cousin play_ piano in her spare time? No, she likes sports. She often plays _ chess with me.A . /; theB . the; /C . the; theD . a; a2. （2分）Mount Tai is so famous that people visit it every dayA . hundred ofB . seven hundreds ofC . hundreds of3. （2分）Our teacher suggests us that watching TV at _ most _ hour a day during the winter holiday. A . the; aB . a; anC . 不填; aD . 不填; an4. （2分）My father was warned _.A . not to stay upB . to stay upC . stay upD . not stay up5. （2分）Im afraid I cant travel with you.Dont worry. Well going on vacation until youre better.A . put onB . put outC . put awayD . put off6. （2分）Is Li Ming in the classroom? Yes, I noticed him _into it just now.A . goingB . to goC . wentD . gone7. （2分）I understood. A . what you sayB . what you saidC . that you sayD . that you said8. （2分）The sick monkey to the animal centre tomorrow morning. I hope it will be better soon.A . is sentB . will sendC . may be sentD . is going to send9. （2分）Why are you so late today? Three buses went by without stopping while I _ at the bus stop.A . am waitingB . waitedC . have waitedD . was waiting10. （2分） When did you know the truth? I didnt know it _ Mary told me about it.A . untilB . whenC . as soon as11. （2分）Go out with me to have some hamburgers, OK?That _ good. Lets _.A . sounds; goB . sounds; to goC . sound; goes12. （2分）_ have you talked with your friends on WeChat? Since I finished my homework.A . How farB . How oftenC . How soonD . How long13. （2分）- Jack, I havent seen your uncle for a long time.- He _ Shanghai on business for two mouths.A . went toB . has gone toC . has been inD . has been to14. （2分）How much is the fish?_.A . Eight yuan and fifty fen.B . Fifty fens and eight yuan.C . Fifty fen and eight yuan.D . Eight yuan and fifty fens.15. （2分） Could you please tell me your name? _A . Yes, youre right.B . Thats all right.C . Sure.D . Youre welcome.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完型填空Once again, I had run away and really did not know why. I walked out of the gate to go to school and then kept 1. I had just turned eleven years old the week before. It was almost dark; I was tired, scared, cold, and all alone. I had not eaten all day and was afraid to turn 2into the police.As darkness fell, I made my way over to the city park 3on Park Street. I entered the darkened area and sat down on one of the wooden benches.“Well, hello, young man.” A voice came from 4me. I jumped, almost falling off the park bench. I could feel my heart beating in the side of my neck. I could 5catch my breath. I looked back and saw a woman standing behind me in the shadows. She found I was 6because of feeling cold, so she took off her large scarf and covered it 7my shoulders. Looking into my eyes, she8me if I need something to eat. After I said “yes”, she held out her hand and told me to take the very letter 9I was unable to see to the store owner. I looked at her outstretched arm but saw 10in her hand. However, I 11my hands slowly, acting as though I was taking something from her hand.I came to a store with a 12sitting behind a counter. I opened the door, very slowly I held out my hand which has nothing in it toward her. I watched her face to see if she might think I was crazy or something else.13, she immediately turned and walked to the back of the store for the food I need. After that, I walked out into the street and headed back to the park where the old woman was. “Can I have the letter so I can be magic too?” I asked. Without replying to me,14she told me the persons who wanted to help15in need would never need the magic letter any more. With these words, she stood up, kissed me on the forehead, removed the large scarf from my shoulders and disappeared into the darkness.（1）A . jumping B . running C . walking D . hiking （2）A . himself B . myself C . themselves D . yourselves （3）A . finding B . having C . laying D . lying （4）A . before B . beside C . behind D . after （5）A . nearly B . almost C . also D . hardly （6）A . breathing B . speaking C . shaking D . running （7）A . above B . around C . in D . beside （8）A . asked B . told C . talked D . said （9）A . where B . that C . what D . who （10）A . everything B . something C . nothing D . anything （11）A . pulled out B . pushed out C . reached out D . handed out （12）A . boy B . policeman C . man D . woman （13）A . Amazingly B . Naturally C . Happily D . Luckily （14）A . so B . instead C . however D . Though （15）A . another B . other C . the other D . others 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共38分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything-tutors, cards, special learning centers in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的) school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread(铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His morn looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity(好奇心). She went to his room and asked, Son, what was it? Was it the nuns(修女)? Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, No. Well then, she asked again. WHAT was it?Little Tommy looked at her and said, Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed(钉) to the plus sign(加号), I knew they werent joking.（1）Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school? A . Because he could eat well there.B . Because he could earn more about nuns.C . Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D . Because his parents didnt want him to learn math any more.（2）Tommys mother felt surprised that his son. . A . was still the same as usualB . ate so much at dinnerC . kissed her hello after schoolD . worked hard but said little（3）Hitting the books means _ in Chinese. A . 用功B . 捶书C . 发泄D . 振作（4）The last sentence in the passage shows that_. A . Tommy felt sorry for the manB . Tommy was afraid of being nailedC . Tommy didnt like the plus signD . Tommy liked playing jokes on others（5）From the passage, we can infer that _. A . teachers should be strict with their studentsB . mistaking might do good sometimesC . a catholic school is much better than other onesD . nuns are good at helping children with their math18. （20分） Bill, Frank and Dave were three brothers. Every year they sent their mother expensive gifts on her birthday,. They liked to show her how rich they were.The eldest brother. Bill, had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didnt know what to buy. So he put an ad in the newspaper. “Wantedthe greatest gift for my mother.”About a week before his mothers birthday a man came to his office. He brought a big bird.“This bird.” the man said, “can speak ten languages and sing some pop songs.”“Really? Id like to listen to it,” Bill said.The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song. Bill was very happy and paid nine thousand dollars for the bird. The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.The day after his mothers birthday he called his mother. “Well, mother” he asked, “What do you think of the bird?”“Oh, its very delicious, dear.” said his mother.（1）Who is the eldest brother?A . DaveB . BillC . JackD . Frank（2）Who is the eldest brother?A . DaveB . BillC . JackD . Frank（3）What did Bill put in the newspaper?A . A showB . A magazineC . An adD . A report（4）What did Bill put in the newspaper?A . A showB . A magazineC . An adD . A report（5）How many languages could the bird speak?A . FiveB . SevenC . EightD . Ten（6）How many languages could the bird speak?A . FiveB . SevenC . EightD . Ten（7）How much did Bill pay for the bird?A . Nine dollarsB . Ten dollarsC . Nine thousand dollarsD . Ten thousand dollars（8）How much did Bill pay for the bird?A . Nine dollarsB . Ten dollarsC . Nine thousand dollarsD . Ten thousand dollars（9）What did Bill send to his mother for her birthday?A . A bird with a cardB . Some moneyC . A jokeD . A song（10）What did Bill send to his mother for her birthday?A . A bird with a cardB . Some moneyC . A jokeD . A song19. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Many parents today worry about their childrens diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice(建议): Children shouldnt eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血压). Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often. Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day. Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.（1）Miss Jones is possible a _.A . doctorB . teacherC . shop assistantD . a waitress（2）What does the underlined word junk food mean in Chinese?A . 绿色食品B . 垃圾食品C . 天然食品D . 营养食品（3）According to Miss Jones, children should drink_ every day.A . enough juiceB . enough waterC . enough coffeeD . enough milk（4）Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?A . Water.B . Junk food.C . Sugar.D . Fruit and vegetables.四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文内容意思通顺，内容完整。 Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. _.This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents, On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains, _ he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him, But when his water ran out, he knew that he Would have to do something to wave his own life. He was not ready to die that day, _. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help._. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? _, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.A. Because he could not free his armB. So he used his knife to cut off half his right armC. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risksD. Lets think about it before we find ourselves between a rock and a hard placeE. After losing his arm, he wrote n book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。Maybe you always wonder why your pocket money disappeared so quickly. Well, this may be _you dont have a careful plan. If you try a budget for your pocket money, you will find you can stop money _ going so fast. A budget is a plan to control where your money _(go) . Careful budget can help you save for the things you want but cant pay for just now. Useful or not? Look at the _ (follow) before you start your budget: Every month there are things we have to pay for, like school lunches and buses，which are_ (important).There are also things we would like to spend money on just for fun! All these are _ (month) expenses (开销). Since we cant have money for everything, we have to make _ (choose). We need to ask if we really need something or just want it. Needs are what you must have in order to live, like food and water. Wants are things you would like to have or do, but not necessary. For example, CDs and cartoons. List what you must spend on needs and if there is money left, you will save for things you really want. This _ (call) a budget. If you dont have enough money for what you need, you may have to give up one for the other. No budget is fixed. Keep an eye on _ (you). Maybe you wanted a cartoon book but now you want_ MP3 . Your needs may change into wants, or your wants may change into needs.六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）家长不愿意孩子在电脑前花费太多时间。Parents wouldnt like their children to spend too much time_七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）孩子应该看漫画书吗?请根据以下提示，谈一谈孩子看漫画书的利弊。 内容提示：利：漫画书内容有趣，可以给孩子带来快乐；看漫画书可以提升孩子的看图能力及幽默感(sense of humour)；从漫画中可以学到一些知识；弊：漫画书字太少，对语言学习没有帮助；有些漫画中含有不健康的内容，不利于孩子的成长；谈谈你的看法。要求：条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，逻辑严谨；80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当扩展。Should children read comic strips? 第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共38分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、