人教版2019-2020学年初一上学期英语12月质检试卷B卷

人教版2019-2020学年初一上学期英语12月质检试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共9题；共18分)1. （2分）This is _ bedroom(卧室).A . Lucys and LilysB . Lucy and LilysC . Lucys and LilyD . Lucy and Lily2. （2分）Bob, someone is you at the school gate. A . waiting forB . thinking aboutC . writing toD . looking after3. （2分）The volunteers sent books to a mountain village school on Childrens Day. A . two hundreds ofB . two hundredC . two hundreds4. （2分）_? She is having dinner in the dining hall.A . What does Kate doB . Where does Kate have dinnerC . What is Kate doing5. （2分）Please call Tom _0811-65784A . withB . toC . forD . at6. （2分） Is this your mother? _. Shes my aunt.A . Yes, it isB . No, she isntC . Yes, she isD . No, it isnt7. （2分）Do you know _ woman in red?Yes, shes a professor of_ university.A . the；aB . a；anC . the；anD . / ； the8. （2分）I _born in May, 2002. A . amB . wasC . were9. （2分）Could you please tell me how to get to nearest bookstore? Sure. Turn left at the second crossing. You will find it easily. A . ；B . the；aC . the；D . ：the二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)10. （15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring（凝视）1at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with 2beautiful and dangerous.The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had 3the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared（敢）to try a winter climbing up the 4side. But now one man was daring to try the 5route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously(焦急地). Now they were waiting to see his signal（信号）. If he planned to 6the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back.A tiny green light7high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people8.The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 9! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the10light.In the morning, Bonatti 11. He couldnt see the top, but he knew he was 12there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up.Bonatti had spent months13for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top?He was finally at the top! News about his 14was radioed to the world.The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the15, and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.（1）A . back B . forward C . down D . up （2）A . flowers B . rocks C . ice and snow D . green trees （3）A . watched B . passed C . reached D . climbed （4）A . western B . eastern C . southern D . northern （5）A . difficult B . strange C . same D . easy （6）A . turn back B . go on C . rest D . stop （7）A . raised B . appeared C . turned on D . turned off （8）A . cheered B . laughed C . jumped D . shouted （9）A . sleepy B . excited C . tired D . happy （10）A . yellow B . blue C . green D . red （11）A . woke up B . turned up C . got up D . looked up （12）A . already B . almost C . hardly D . surely （13）A . training B . looking C . planning D . asking （14）A . victory B . thing C . climb D . courage （15）A . necessary B . important C . useless D . impossible 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)11. （6分）阅读理解Young Mao ZedongIt is one of the best childrens cartoons.It not only can make the children laugh, butAlso teach them how to be a great man.Channel(频道)：CCTV-6Time：9:00a.m. on SaturdayA Bite of China (舌尖上的中国)Its a documentary on Chinese dishes. It can help people in the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes and learn Chinese cultures.Channel: CCTV-9Time: 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday and WednesdayHey! Old Man(嘿！老头)Its about a moving (感人的) TV play of love-the love for the old and the family. You can enjoy the wonderful performances (表演) of Li Xuejian, Huang Lei and Song Jia.Channel: CCTV-1Time: 8:00p.m. from Monday to FridayWhere Are We Going, Dad?It is about how modern Chinese parents look after and get along with their kids.Channel: Hunan TVTime: 10:00 p.m. on Friday（1）You can choose _ to watch a cartoon. A . CCTV-1B . CCTV-6C . CCTV-9D . CCTV-2（2）When can you see the program Where Are We Going, Dad? A . On FridayB . On SaturdayC . From Monday to FridayD . On Monday（3）Whats the theme (主题) of Hey! Old Man? A . LoveB . FoodC . Famous personD . Animals12. （8分） Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench (长凳). The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “Sir”, said the poor man, “I am a failure (失败者). I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day Ill sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come true. Ill pay for the best room in that hotel for you for a whole month.A few days later, the rich man went by the poor mans room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his park bench. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “you see, when I am down here sleeping on my bench, I dream Im up there, in that big hotel. Its a wonderful dream. But when I was up there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldnt get any sleep at all.”（1）The poor man lived in _ before he met the rich man.A . the hotelB . his homeC . the parkD . the car（2）Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and _.A . waited for the rich manB . looked at the rich mans hotelC . looked at the rich mans carD . enjoyed the clean air（3）Every night the poor man dreamed of _.A . sleeping in that hotelB . becoming richC . owning that hotelD . being the rich mans friend（4）The poor man moved out of the hotel because _.A . he didnt want to live in such a fine roomB . he didnt like the rich manC . he couldnt pay for the roomD . he couldnt get any sleep at all there13. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。CThe government in China plans to end its one-child policy (政策) and let families have two children instead. The plan was meant to balance (平衡) population development and stop a falling birth rate (出生率).China started the one-child policy in the 1980s. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl. In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.Jiang Quanbao, a population expert, explained how Chinese families react to the newest policy. Lots of young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child, he said.At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two children policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.（1）Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy? A . Because we need a larger population.B . Because millions of people have jobs.C . Because most families want to have a second child.D . Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.（2）How do most young people in the cities react to the two children policy? A . They support the policy.B . They dont think it is good. C . Theyre very interested.D . Theyre not interested.（3）When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-ch ild policy continues? A . In 2025.B . In 2035.C . In 2050.D . In 2070.（4）Whats the correct time order of the following events?.The two children policy was announced. China had a population of 1.37 billion people. Some families in the countryside could have two children. Families could have two children if one parent was an only child.A . B . C . D . （5）What may happen after we have the two children policy? A . There will be more old people.B . The labor market population will drop.C . Almost every family will have a second child.D . The population development will be balanced.四、 书面表达 (共2题；共7分)14. （2分）Excuse me. Where is school library? This way, please.A . anB . theC . A15. （5分）假如你叫Sandy，你收到了你的英文笔友Lucy的来信。请你用英文给她写封回信，针对她的问题，谈谈你的看法，并给出可行的建议。Dear Sandy,I am very glad to enter my school. I enjoy the life here except for the school lunch. I prefer hamburgers,ice creams and potato chips,but we are not allowed to order them according to the school rules. I usually have little for lunch and I often feel tired and cant follow the teachers in the afternoon classes. What should I do? Do you have any good ideas? Please write to me as soon as possible.Yours sincerely,Lucy注意事项:1）词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数;2）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Lucy,I am glad to receive your letter.Yours,Sandy五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词 We usually use chopsticks and spoons: Americans usually use forks and knives. However, the people in some countries dont use any of these tools. They prefer to eat with their fingers. It sounds messy, but they have ways to keep clean.In the southern part of India, people use banana leaves to eat. Everyone gets a small square of banana leaf. Each person washes his or her square of leaf, and then uses it to eat.In Ethiopia, food is wrapped in a special kind of bread. This bread is very flat and feels like a wet sponge(海绵). There are lots of holes in the bread to hold food and sauce. A small piece is torn of(被撕下) to pick up food.In the Middle East, people eat with only their fingers on the right, hand. They always try to keep the right hand clean. The left hand is used for touching dirty things.CountryTool_Chopsticks and spoons_Forks and knivesThe southern part of IndiaBanaba _A small piece of breadThe Middle East_六、 单词拼写 (共2题；共9分)17. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示填空。（1）Its wrong to read others p_letters without permission(许可).（2） Did you sleep well last night? No. The noise kept me a_all night.（3）Tom was ill yesterday, so he didnt take part in the meeting. He was a_.（4）I dont think you are telling me the whole t_about what happened.（5）Please follow the i_on the packet carefully.18. （4分）单词拼写（1）_n邮递员（2）_n.寒冷；冷空气（3）_n.高温；热度（4）_adj.专职的；全日制的、第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共9题；共18分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)10-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)11-1、11-2、11-3、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、四、 书面表达 (共2题；共7分)14-1、15-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16-1、六、 单词拼写 (共2题；共9分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、