陕西省八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷

陕西省八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷 一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）一 If we go on _ our environment，we will be punished. Youre right. We should stop doing this.A . livingB . pollutingC . protecting2. （2分） _ they Peter and Tim? Yes, Lisa _ their mother.A . Are; areB . Is; isC . Are; isD . Is; are3. （2分） Who _ likes basketball? Jim and John _.A . else; areB . other; doC . else; doD . other; are4. （2分）Children often _ special clothes _ masks on Halloween A . wear; withB . put on; with C . wear; forD . dress; for5. （2分）Hello! My name is Fan Bingbing, _ I am Chinese. A . soB . butC . withD . and6. （2分）There were a lot of interesting games _ in the primary school.A . to playB . playC . to playingD . plays7. （2分）We when the terrorists killed the people in Kunming on the night of March 1, 2014.A . were watching TVB . are watching TVC . watched TVD . watch TV8. （2分）Could you please tell me next? A . how to doB . how to do itC . what to do it9. （2分）I think kids of 8 are old enough to dress _.A . themB . theyC . theirD . themselves10. （2分）What does your sister do? _. A . Shes my friend.B . She is OkC . Shes teachingD . Shes a teacher二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） Of all the things we eat and drink，water is the1important. The human body can go2food for a long time，but two3three days without water could make people4.A lot of people dont understand how5water the human body needs6well and many people dont drink enough，especially in7weather. Most people drink8they are thirsty but in fact they need more water，especially when they take9.A mans body is 65 to 75 percent of10. If we dont have enough water. We fell tired and may become ill.（1）A . more B . most C . less D . least （2）A . with B . on C . without D . by （3）A . or B . and C . of D . but （4）A . died B . to die C . dies D . die （5）A . many B . little C . few D . much （6）A . work B . working C . to work D . works （7）A . hot B . cold C . cool D . warm （8）A . so B . that C . when D . since （9）A . fun B . exercise C . exercises D . work （10）A . blood B . water C . air D . food 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)12. （10分） Long ago there was a man with the name Smith. He made a living by making caps. One day he went to sell his caps. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in it. It was very hot. The man is very tired and wanted to have a rest. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put it on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep.“Where are my caps？” Smith cried when he woke up.He looked up and saw many monkeys in the tree and each monkey had a cap on its head.“Give me back my caps！” the man shouted at the monkeys.But the monkeys didnt understand him.They only laughed.The man got angry，took off his own cap，threw it on the ground and cried，“If you want all my caps，you may take this one，too！”And what do you think happened？The little animals did the same. Each monkey took off its cap and threw it on the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly collected all his caps and went on his way.（1）The capmaker was so tired _.A . that he wanted some foodB . that he wanted to sell his caps in the forestC . that he had to stop for a restD . that he wanted to return home（2）He _ and lay down and fell asleep soon.A . put all his caps on his headB . put all his caps on the groundC . put all his caps in the treeD . put one of his caps on his head（3）When the man woke up，he found _.A . each monkey had a cap on its headB . some monkeys were stealing his capsC . the monkeys were laughing at himD . a monkey had stolen his cap and tried it on（4）The man cried and told the monkeys _.A . to return his capsB . not to get away with his capsC . to buy his capsD . not to laugh at him（5）At last the monkeys threw the caps on the ground because _.A . they took pity on himB . the man had got angryC . they didnt like the capsD . they liked to do the same as the man did13. （6分）阅读理解Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas.Some people like the bright colour car made in China. Its really a good choice(选择). The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is fit for the general income (收入一般的) family.Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. Theyre good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are fit for the high income family or for business.Some people like sports cars, because theyre fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.Some people like travelling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil(油).Whats the best car for us? Maybe its a new and popular topic in life.（1）To the writer, the famous foreign car is fit for _. A . the high income familyB . the general income familyC . people like travelingD . people like sports（2）Which is NOT true about cars? A . Cars made in China are usually cheap.B . famous foreign cars are usually expensive.C . Sports cars are usually cheap.D . Travel cars are usually comfortable.（3）The passage tells us _. A . some expensive carsB . famous foreign carsC . some cars made in ChinaD . different cars14. （6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。AOf course you do not want to spend your vacation sick (生病的) in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health when traveling? There are some things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat well.A vacation should be a time for relaxing but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are traveling. There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks . You may spend most days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak (虚弱的) body. And a weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice and quiet place.Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable. You may not get enough sleep for other reasons. You may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. That extra (额外的) hour can make a big difference.At last, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese (奶酪).So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest (休息). Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.（1）How many things does the writer think we should care about when we travel? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（2）What does the writer think of sleeping for an hour in the day when we travel? A . Long.B . Boring.C . Useful.（3）Which of the following does the writer think is the right food when we travel? fruit meat hamburger cheeseA . B . C . 四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共14分)15. （1分）Look! How_(happy) Kate is laughing! 16. （1分）Chinese people are proud of the Great Wall. _ (thousand) of tourists visit it every year. 17. （10分）语法填空 Danny has a hobby-playing games online. He is interested in_(solve) puzzles. He particularly enjoys chatting with other gamers.Now Danny_(sit) quietly in front of his computer. His mother thinks he is doing his homework,_she is wrong. Danny is actually surfing the Internet, solving puzzles and chatting with other gamers around the world. How_(fun) it is! Danny thinks.Why are games online so interesting?_I can pretend to be a different person. There are also many different_(kind) of games for me to play, says Danny. Other people love to play these games because they can play at any time.They do not need to organize a group. Someone in the world always wants_(play). Starting a game online is not easy. Some gamers_(not) welcome new gamers. They will become angry when new gamers ask them questions. Other gamers are helpful. They want to make new friends. When Danny has_question, he always says, Excuse me, are you busy? I am new at this game and I need some help.Sometimes this_(work). At other times, however, the gamer at the other end makes you feel like a fool.18. （1分）Her _（smile）face told us that she was very happy at that moment. 19. （1分）The book is not so _ (interesting) as that one. 五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共18分)20. （1分）My parents are always p_of everything good that I do. 21. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。My fathers _birthday is coming ,I will buy him a present . (四十九)There is a long river _ our city. (穿过)He is a teacher and his sister is a_. (警察)When I heard the bad news, I felt even _. (伤心)During the Spring Festival ,all of us have good_. (心情)22. （1分）Different countries have different c_. 23. （10分）根据所给汉语写出正确的单词（1）You will _ (吸引) by its beautiful design.（2）You can experience its _(美) and greatness through climbing it step by step.（3）Beijing is in _ (北方) China.（4）The Great Wall is _ (令人吃惊).（5）Although theres still a long way to go. We must _ (继续) to the end.（6）Please write a guide to an _ (亚洲) country for the American exchange students.（7）Id like to go on holiday in _ (泰国).（8）It is one of the _ (奇迹) of the world.（9）It _ (位于) on the two sides of the River Li.（10）You can ride around the city _ (安全).24. （1分）Im going to show you the s_of Beijing，such as the Palace Museum and the Great Wall六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）It was six. The Greens _ (have) supper. 26. （1分）Id like_(live) in a house with nine rooms. 27. （1分）I would like you_(come) to the house-warming party tonight. 28. （1分）Im having a soccer _(train) this afternoon. 29. （1分）There_(be) a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes. 七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）根据首字母及中文含义，填写单词，注意正确形式。_My pen pal is from the USA, but now she lin shanghai._Tom is a _(懒惰的) boy. He never does his homework._Look! The park is over there. It is just nto the bank._ Do you ewatching TV at home ? Yes, I do._ Where is your father? He is (睡觉) in his room._We all work hto get good grades(成绩)._Mr. Smith has three c. They are Tom, Jim and Sam._Its （晴朗的）outside. Lets play soccer._Mary likes animals a lot, so she agoes to the zoo with her mother._ Who is the girl with (眼镜)？ She is my friend.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means use less. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse mean use again. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup(瓷杯) and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means change things into something else. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title:_to Live a Green LifeWe produce waste every day and it is _for us. We can do something to help.IdeasDoDontTo _Use less.Try to save something.Dont buy too many things from foreign_.To reuseUse _.Use things for us long as possible.Buy things that last long.Take care of things or_the old things.Dont use_cups or bags.To recycleChange things into some_things.Join in recycling programmes.Buy _made from recycled materials.Dont_things away or burn them.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）假如你是Sally，你的好友Helen邀请你下个周末去动物园，但你因为有太多的事情要做，只好婉言拒绝。请你根据下面表格中的提示给她写一封电子邮件，向她讲述你谢绝的原因。MorningAfternoonEveningSaturdayGo to see a dentistWash clothes and clean the roomHelp her classmate with his EnglishSundayStudy for a science testGo to the sports clubPractice the violin要求：1).语言规范，行文流畅；2).70词左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Helen,Thanks a lot for your invitation. Im sorry I cantThank you very much for asking me.Yours,Sally第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共14分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共18分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、23-6、23-7、23-8、23-9、23-10、24-1、六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共10分)30-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)31-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、