人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共19题；共38分)1. （2分） (2016七上抚州期末) Is _ tennis ball yours?Yes, we can play _ tennis.A . a, /B . the, /C . the, aD . a, the2. （2分） Have you heard from Rose yet?No. She hasnt written to me since she left.A . got a letter fromB . sent an email toC . sent a postcard to3. （2分） (2016八上抚宁期中) Ms Wang is an excellent teacher. _ in our class loves her. A . SomeoneB . No oneC . EveryoneD . Anyone4. （2分） (2018九上韶关期末) interesting books! A . WhatB . HowC . What anD . What a5. （2分） Why do you think this method is cruel and to the soil? A . harmfulB . harmedC . harmingD . harms6. （2分） He can help the police draw a picture of the criminal. He is a(n) . A . actressB . actorC . police artistD . teacher7. （2分） I go to school _. A . everydayB . every daysC . every day8. （2分） Can you go to the movies with me?_.A . I canB . Sure. Id loveC . Sure. Id love to9. （2分） (2017通州模拟) Mr. Smith our school next year. A . will visitB . visitsC . was visitingD . visited10. （2分） They were _ busy _ with each other _ the time.A . too; talking; to forgetB . so; talking; that they forgotC . so; to talk; that they forgotD . too; to talk; to forget11. （2分） (2018八上浙江期中) Do you know Louis Koo (古天乐), a famous movie star? He built hundreds of schools _ Chinese children. I see. What a kind man!A . toB . atC . forD . with12. （2分） (2018七上灌南期末) Are _of you from the same family, Jane and Ann? Yes, we are twins.A . bothB . eachC . allD . every13. （2分） It has stopped _.A . rainB . to rainC . to rainingD . raining14. （2分） (2016八上九台期末) I hope there _ a robot in my home. A . will haveB . is going to haveC . is going to beD . are going to be.15. （2分） (2017八上房山期中) Paul and I _ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.来 A . playB . will playC . playedD . are playing16. （2分） (2016八上宁津月考) Must I come up with the solution to the science project today? No, you _. But you must make it _ 5 oclock tomorrow afternoon.A . mustnt; atB . cant; beforeC . dont have to; byD . neednt; in17. （2分） -Are your shoes expensive?-NoThey only me five dollarsA . usedB . costC . spentD . pay18. （2分） _?He is a teacher.A . What does he look like?B . How old is he?C . What does he do?D . Where is he?19. （2分） (2017九上澄海期末) Scrooge _ mean, but now he treats everyone with kindness.A . is used to beB . used to beC . is used to beingD . is used for being二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)20. （15分） Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you dont give up trying. Even if you have1for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my2. They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didnt become 3. She didnt believe what the doctor said 4started to look for other ways.My mother kept looking for other doctors for me, and finally she5. The doctor and his team in the hospital did 6they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some 7to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me 8. I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldnt believe9eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good 10. Day by day, I could walk by myself.When I grew up, my mother11told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met12, I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very 13person. I get best grades in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. 14 my mothers strong resolution, I live a happy life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, 15: Never give up.（1）A . achieved B . failed C . suggested D . felt （2）A . legs B . hands C . arms D . eyes （3）A . patient B . confident C . frustrated D . mad （4）A . or B . and C . if D . because （5）A . forgot B . changed C . succeeded D . continued （6）A . nothing B . somewhere C . anywhere D . everything （7）A . time B . exercise C . medicine D . shopping （8）A . away B . from C . into D . up （9）A . her B . my C . his D . herself （10）A . advice B . end C . chance D . start （11）A . hardly B . never C . always D . nearly （12）A . dreams B . experiments C . jobs D . difficulties （13）A . excellent B . dangerous C . busy D . special （14）A . According to B . Instead of C . Thanks to D . Together with （15）A . reminds B . is C . asks D . remembers 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)21. （10分） One day, a tiger saw a frog(青蛙) He had never seen a frog before He said,“I want to eat you But first tell me who you are”The frog said,“Im the king(国王)of the frogs! I can do all kinds of wonderful things”“Really? said the tigerCan you show me what you can do?”“All right. Lets jump across the river. I can jump longer than you.answered the frogThey came to the river, The tiger jumped across itHe was surprised to see the frog was in front of him“Im waiting for you, Mr Tiger”said the frog, laughingWhile the tiger was ready for his jumpthe frog held(拉)the tigers tail(尾巴)and got some tigers hair in his mouthBut the tiger didnt know“Why do you have some tigers hair in your mouth? asked the tiger“Oh. said the frog,“Yesterday I killed(杀)a tiger and ate him”After hearing that, the tiger ran away quickly（1） What did the tiger want to do at first? He wanted toA . jump overB . run a race(比赛)with the frogC . eat the frog （2） What was the frog good at?A . RunningB . JumpingC . Eating（3） Why was the tiger surprised? BecauseA . he found the frog was the king of the frogB . the frog wanted to kill himC . the frog also jumped across the river（4） How did the frog jump across the river? ByA . waiting for the tigerB . holding the tigers tailC . eating the tigers hair（5） Who do you think is cleverer?A . The tiger B . The frogC . Neither22. （10分） (2019九上马龙期中) 阅读理解 As a student from America, Cherry has a lot of rules in her family. She has to do her homework in time after school. She is not allowed to hang out with her friends on weekends, because she must take part in some after-school classes. She likes pets, but her mother doesnt allow her to raise one because she thinks it will be bad for Cherrys health. Sometimes, Cherry cant stand the strict rules. Mary is now in Grade Nine. She thinks her family rules are very relaxing. She is allowed to watch TV after finishing her homework. Shes allowed to listen to some music, go to the zoo or go shopping with her friends on weekends. She feels happy that she has such understanding parents. Bruce gets busier after he studies in Grade Seven. He has to do some extra(额外的)math exercises, because his father works as a math teacher. He isnt allowed to watch TV on school nights but on weekends. His mother allows him to play basketball on weekends but on Sunday evenings, he must go to bed early. （1） Cherry is allowed to on weekends. A . hang out with her friendsB . watch TVC . take part in some after-school classesD . play with her cat（2） What does Mary think of the rules of her family? A . Boring.B . Strict.C . Interesting.D . Relaxing.（3） What may Bruces father ask Bruce to do? A . To listen to some music.B . To do some extra math exercises.C . To play basketball every afternoon.D . To go to bed early every day.（4） Which of the following is WRONG? A . After school, Cherry has to finish her homework in time.B . Mary is allowed to go to the zoo on weekends.C . Mary thinks her mother is very understanding.D . Bruce isnt allowed to watch TV on weekends.（5） The passage is mainly about . A . some students school lifeB . some students family rulesC . some strict parentsD . lots of boring homework23. （8分） Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure (失败) becomes an experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards(标准). When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesnt stand still. Another way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.Theres a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that its possible to enjoy a game even when you dont win. A child whos not invited to a birthday party, who doesnt make the honour list on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolations (安慰), prize or say, “It doesnt matter.” Because it does. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask “Why did I fail?” Dont blame anyone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve. If someone else can help, dont be shy about asking them.（1） How do most parents prevent their children from failure?A . They give them some presents.B . They dont tell them that they have failed.C . They dont blame others.D . They help them to come out of failure.（2） Which of the following can a person learn when he fails?A . Its impossible to enjoy a game if he misses it.B . He is the worst of all.C . Its natural not to win a game and no one can win all the time.D . His teammates are not good enough.（3） The writer of this article thinks that if a child fails, parents should _.A . give him a small prizeB . advise him to repeat failureC . blame othersD . encourage him to learn from failure（4） Which would be the best title (标题) for the passage?A . Learning from FailureB . Ways of Preventing FailureC . Reasons of FailureD . Getting Pleasure from Failure四、 语法填空。 (共7题；共22分)24. （2分） (2017七下芜湖期中) If you are asking the way to the post office, which sentence cant be used? A . Could you tell me the way to the post office?B . Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?C . Could you tell me how to get to the post office?D . Show me the way, please.25. （5分） A)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 （1） Those are my _ (clock). （2） The _ (tape) on the table are Alices. （3） These three _ (hat)are mine. （4） Here are some _ (radio) for the students. （5） They are my cousins, and _ (they) names are Jack and Mike. 26. （2分） Mary is_(friendly) than me, and she is always there to help others, so she is _(popular) at school. 27. （10分） (2018八上杭州期中) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。 As we all know, it is very important to keep healthy. But do you know_to keep healthy. Firstly, I think we must have enough food to keep_(we) energy for breakfast. We must also have the right kind of food. Remember to eat _(many) fresh fruit and vegetables but less junk food. Dont forget to wash your hands_meals. Secondly, its necessary for us_(take) exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong. _(third), I think staying up is bad for our health. _we cant get enough sleep, we may have a headache. We should go to bed early_get up early. Lastly,_(listen) to music or chatting can also make us_(feel) relaxed.28. （1分） (2020九上青山月考) We stared in _ at the black smoke rising when the building was on fire . (believe) 29. （1分） (2018七上长春期中) The tape player is on the _ (teacher)desk. 30. （1分） Simon put on his coat and_(hurry) out of his house. 五、 单词拼写。 (共4题；共8分)31. （1分） (2017七下泗阳竞赛) Do you like Qindaos _ (海滩)? We can enjoy the sun on them. 32. （1分） (2017八下迁安期中) I _（讨厌）to do chores. 33. （5分） 根据句意和首字母提示，完成句中所缺单词。(1)We can go to the countryside to enjoy the f_ air.(2)Many students want to go a_ for further study.(3)Mary is now watching a film in a nearby_ (电影院).(4)Mount Fuji is the_ (象征) of Japan.(5)The c_ (会议) has been over for an hour.34. （1分） (2017七上兴文期中) We are now studying Chinese, English, M_ and other lessons. 六、 句型转换。 (共2题；共7分)35. （5分） (2019九上上海期中) They would choose a day without rain. The wood for the fire would not be wet. (两句合并成一句) 36. （2分） (2018七上丽水期中) His keys are in the desk.（对画线部分提问） _his keys ?七、 翻译。 (共1题；共1分)37. （1分） 这个时候街上车辆太多。Theres_in the street at this time八、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)38. （25分） (2016九上西安期中) 根据短文内容，回答问题。Some things can carry messages, for example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. Signs on the door tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?People can communicate on many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.（1） What can help you if you want to know which bus to take? （2） What do the signs on the door do? （3） People can communicate in many other ways, cant they? （4） What can help us to communicate with others? （5） What do they help us to do? 九、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)39. （10分） (2017九上扬州期中) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完善，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）The aim of students who came to school is to study. But to s_requires a right way, or you waste e_the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.The b_time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that r_, we can get good results.In studying we must have patience. If we have not k_a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one u_we have learned the first one.When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get n_from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “whys”. If it is not w_understood, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what weve learned can be used well and made better.T_there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do s_.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)40. （5分） (2020七上奉化期末) 宁波市某英语杂志正在举办2019学年度“健康小明星”英语演讲比赛。假如你是陈明，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯、运动情况并谈谈健康生活方式的重要性。 提示词语: vegetable, fruit, sports, basketball, make strong, help .study well提示问题:What are your eating habits?What sports do you usually do?Why is it important to live a healthy life?注意：1）演讲稿需包括所给提示词语和提示问题中的所有信息，并适当发挥补充；2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名；3）词数:60左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；Hello, everyone. My name is Chen Ming. Im happy to share my healthy living habits with you. Thank you.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共19题；共38分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)20、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略四、 语法填空。 (共7题；共22分)24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略五、 单词拼写。 (共4题；共8分)31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略六、 句型转换。 (共2题；共7分)35、答案：略36、答案：略七、 翻译。 (共1题；共1分)37、答案：略八、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)38、答案：略九、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)39、答案：略十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)40、答案：略