冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十七）B卷

冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十七）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1. （10分）阅读理解We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, its too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we dont really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, Youre a lucky dog. Is he really on your side? If he says, Youre a lucky guy. or Youre a lucky gal. Thats being friendly. But lucky dog? Theres a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesnt see it himself. But bringing in the dog bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesnt think you deserve your luck.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you, and you may save another mistake.（1）The questions in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker _. A . feels happy because his friends were nice to himB . feels he may not have read his friends true feelings correctlyC . thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girlfriend HelenD . is sorry that his friends let him down（2）From the example Youre a lucky dog, we can learn that _. A . the speaker of the sentence is friendlyB . it means the same as Youre a lucky guy. or Youre a lucky gal.C . sometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling behind the wordsD . the word dog shouldnt be used to describe a person（3）The passage tries to tell you how to _. A . avoid mistakes about money and friendsB . bring the dog bit into our conversationC . be friendly to other peopleD . avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you（4）What is important in listening to a person? A . To notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes.B . To listen to how he pronounces his words.C . To check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.D . Dont believe what he says.（5）If you follow the writers advice, you would _. A . be able to get the real meaning of peoples wordsB . avoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy youC . not lose real friends who say things that do not please youD . be able to observe people as they are talking to you2. （8分）阅读理解 On June 1st, 2017, students from Chengdu Paotongshu Primary school visited Jinsha Site Museum in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. They got a pleasant surprise there. A special fair was on and the students were able to see a lot of interesting artifacts (工艺品), including an angry bird, a rolling lion and a tiger with its mouth open. We expected to see only cultural relics (遗物) which we could not fully understand. Instead, we came across interesting animal-shaped artifacts, said Liu Yiwen, a 9-year-old pupil from the school.About the fair Name: All Things Have a Soul: Marvelous Zoo of Animal Style Artworks Who to hold it: The Jinsha Site Museum and Guangdong Museum Date: June 1 August 27Number of artifacts on show: 150 About the artifacts: They date back from the Shang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. Most of them are from Guangdong Museum.The Jinsha Site Museum is best known for a sunbird goldfoil (箔). The sunbird gold foil is 12.5 cm in diameter and 0.02 cm thick. It weighs 20 grams. The leaf is believed to be about 3,000 years old and it has four birds cut out of it. It was discovered in 2001. （1）The students visited Jinsha Site Museum _. A . to see some animalsB . on Childrens DayC . for a report on ancient cultureD . during a summer holiday（2）The artifacts on show were in the shape of _. A . animalsB . plantsC . fruitsD . vegetables（3）The fair lasted for about _ month(s). A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（4）What is the sunbird foil made of? A . Glass.B . Gold.C . Wood.D . Silver.3. （15分）阅读理解Chinese has been added to the graduation exam list by Sophie School, an Italian high school and 29 students will take the test this year. This high school is mainly about language in northeastern Italy. It has become the first school in the country to list Chinese as a graduation exam subject. The Chinese course has been taught at this Italian school for 5 years, and 145 of its 910 students have chosen to study Chinese. Maria, director of the school, said Chinese will become a global (全球的) language in the future and they set up the course because many students had asked for it. There were only a few schools in Italy which provided Chinese courses then, but now, Chinese courses have become an important part of our teaching plan, she said.Robert is a student in this school. He is going to take the Chinese test this year. He said that Speaking Chinese is not so difficult, it was difficult for them to understand the same word in different sentences and read Chinese poets, but writing Chinese characters (汉字) is the most difficult part of learning the language. Although learning Chinese is difficult for Italian students, when considering looking for better jobs abroad, China must be my top choice, he said.（1）How many students will take the Chinese test this year according to the text? A . 5B . 29C . 145D . 910（2）Why have many Italian students chosen to study Chinese? A . They think Chinese will become a global language in the future.B . Learning Chinese is easy for Italian.C . They want to travel to China.D . Think they can find good jobs only in China.（3）What is the most difficult thing for Italian students to study Chinese? A . Speaking Chinese.B . Reading Chinese poets.C . Understanding the same won in different sentences.D . Writing Chinese characters.（4）Which of the following is not true according to the text? A . Sophie School is a high school mainly about Chinese.B . Sophie Scholl has become Italys first school to list Chinese as a graduation exam subject.C . Chinese courses have become an important part of their leaching plan.D . There were only a few schools in Italy which provided Chinese courses then.4. （5分）信息归纳。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卷指定的位置上。Katy Ross is eighteen years old. She is now in Nepal, a small country on the north of India. Katy left school 8 months ago and soon she will go to university. She loves traveling and decides to visit Asia before she goes to university.Katy is living with a family in the capital of Nepal. She has learnt a lot about the country since she arrived 4 months ago. The family has two children but many uncles and cousins live with them in their big house. They have taken Katy to many parties.Katy teaches for four hours a day at a small school. All the classes are in English and the pupils have spoken English since the age of six. The older children speak English very well. Katy has taught writing, grammar and art, all in English. She enjoys art most. And she thinks the children like the lessons best, too.Katy has not a lot of time to see Nepal, but soon she will stop teaching and travel around Nepal with a friend. After that, Katy says, we will visit more countries in Asia. Were not sure which ones yet.Information CardThe time Katy left school_.The place Katy wants to visit before she goes to university_.The job of Katy now_.The language Katy uses to teach her students_.The people who will travel around Nepal with Katy_.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。One day, a small business owner decided to1 because hed had enough of the endless work, enough of the lack of payback, enough of the uncomfortable loneliness.He went into the forest to have one last talk to the wise man he met before. Wise man, he said. Can you give me one good reason why I shouldnt give up?The answer surprised him. Look2 you, the wise man said. Do you see the fern(蕨类植物) and the bamboo?Yes, the man said.When I planted the fern and the bamboo, I took very good care of them. So both of them got enough food and water. They enjoyed 3 in spring and were protected from the storms in autumn. The fern quickly grew from the earth. Its large long leaves soon4the forest floor. Yet nothing came from the bamboo seed (种子).5 I did not give up on the bamboo. In the second year, the fern grew even better than before but nothing came from the bamboo seed. In year three there was still nothing from the bamboo seed. But I would not give up. In year four, again, there was nothing from the bamboo seed. Still I would not give up and I waited. Then in the fifth year a tiny sprout(芽) came out from the earth. Compared to the fern, it was6. But day by day the sprout grew bigger. Within six months, the sprout had reached a height of 100 feet. It had spent the five years growing roots(根). Those roots made it strong and gave it what it needed to stay alive.Do you know, young man, that all this time you have been struggling, you have been growing? Grow the roots that you need to produce your7.Dont compare yourself to others. The bamboo has a different purpose from the fern, but they both make the forest beautiful. Your time will come. You will rise high.The small business owner thought this was good advice. He left the forest to practise what the wise man had told him.When it seems like nothing is happening in your life, even with all the work that youre doing, remember that youre probably growing roots, not fruit. Being hard-working and8, one day not long from now, you will have a great harvest.（1）A . give away B . give out C . give back D . give up （2）A . at B . around C . into D . after （3）A . names B . hope C . sunlight D . home （4）A . covered B . swept C . changed D . colored （5）A . And B . But C . So D . Because （6）A . cute B . weak C . valuable D . small （7）A . money B . apples C . fruit D . business （8）A . careful B . patient C . slow D . smart 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a short and wet room last year. Now their daughter was born, the room was too narrow for them to live in. Last Friday, after the factory paid out wages（工资）, Mr. Brown had to borrow some money from his friends and bought an old house. Its a little bigger and drier than the old one. But the walls were very dirty. Mrs. Brown told her husband to paint them.It was Saturday. Mr. Brown didnt go to work. He came in a paint shop and bought two cans（罐） of paint. It was made in(由生产) Japan. He looked at the directions(说明书) for a long time, but he couldnt understand it at all. Before leaving the shop, he had to ask the shopkeeper, “Can I put this paint on myself, sir?”It seemed the shopkeeper didnt understand him. He looked at Mr. Brown up and down and then he said,” Youd better put it on the wall, sir. It would look better, I think.”_Mr. Brown works in a _._There are _ people in Mr. Browns family now._The house they bought was a little bigger and drier, but the walls were very _._Mr. Brown bought two cans of paint, but he didnt _ the directions._The two cans of paint are made in _._The shopkeeper thought Mr. Brown would paint not on the walls, but on his _.四、 单词拼写:根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Good reading materials are good _ (friend).8. （1分）根据图片及所给示例完成句子。例：my mother：HelenThat is my mother Helen（1）my grandmother: Amy_（2）my cousin: Bob_9. （1分）Id like to_(订购)a table for two，please 10. （1分）Starlight Town used to be a place of_ (nature) beauty. 11. （1分）I like to see the fish _(swim) in the pool.12. （1分）Many people are throwing _(litter) into the river.13. （1分）I dont like food _(cook) in the oil.14. （1分）It is said that the population of the world will be _(7,000,000,000)by the year 2020.15. （1分）Do you often play _ your dog?16. （1分）When spring comes, the days are getting w_. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）你已经是初中生了，想必你一定有你自己的一片“天空”小房间了。你能用英语描述出你是如何摆设你的东西吗？要求1.语句通顺达意； 2.至少要写五句； 3.要有on, in, under等表示方位的介词。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写:根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、8-2、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)17-1、