上海版英语八年级上学期期末考试B卷

上海版英语八年级上学期期末考试B卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Today is Friday, _ is Saturday. A . todayB . yesterdayC . tomorrowD . the day after tomorrow2. （2分） (2016广东) Murder and Susan _ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.A . put offB . fell offC . set offD . kept off3. （2分） Hes the plan.So am I. It costs and we have no enough time.A . for, too muchB . against, too muchC . with, much tooD . of, much too4. （2分） Please and run with me.A . get up earlyB . early get upC . get early upD . early gets up5. （2分） Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show this evening? I will watch a talent show first and then a sports show.A . NoneB . EitherC . BothD . All6. （2分） Mr. King is _ teacher Ive met.A . kindB . friendlierC . most lovingD . the funniest7. （2分） Lucy is going to Tianjin by train. Its _ than the bus. A . slowB . fastC . fasterD . slower8. （2分） My name is Tony Brown. Tony is my _name and Brown is my _ name. A . first；firstB . last；lastC . first；lastD . last；first9. （2分） Im looking forward to_ ShanghaiA . visitB . to visitC . visitsD . visiting10. （2分） Its reported that Chinese _more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).Its true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A . spendB . costC . payD . take11. （2分） (2016七上鞍山期末) When is the volleyball game?_.A . Its on August 10thB . Its in August 11thC . Its at August 12thD . Its of August 12th12. （2分） _ clever the boy is！ A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . How a13. （2分） The room was smoke.A . fill ofB . filled ofC . full ofD . full with14. （2分） (2017黑龙江模拟) He was offered a chance to work in a foreign country, but he _ for his family. A . picked upB . made upC . gave upD . looked up15. （2分） Bob is so careful with his homework that he always looks it over a few times to _ there are no mistakes. A . think ofB . help outC . make sureD . think about16. （2分） (2015八上永胜期末) Shanghai is much than cities in China.A . bigger, the otherB . bigger, any otherC . the biggest, the other17. （2分） (2018孝感) The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages. A . thousandB . thousandsC . thousand ofD . thousands of18. （2分） Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A . He invited me to his birthday party last Sunday.B . Could you please write down the notes right now?C . The Great Wall is made of bricks and stones.D . We can see the high mountain from far away.19. （2分） (2017八下江苏竞赛) Which ed has the pronunciation of /d/? A . pickedB . climbedC . watchedD . Needed20. （2分） Its our_/dju:ti/to study hard.A . dollarB . dutyC . dinnerD . date二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） (2018南京模拟) 完形填空One sunny day, I decided to go for a walk with my husband. I was wearing a special1ring that day. It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother.As we were walking in the park, I just looked 2at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing. I was really 3so I went back to look for it. I knew how small the chances were of finding it, but I still wanted to give it a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman 4.“Whats the matter, love?” he asked nicely.“Sorry that I ran into you,” I said. “But I lost something important. Im really nervous.”I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the5in my ring.“Thats not going to be easy to find it,” he said. “Tell you what, love, I take a walk here every day. Ill6my eyes open for it.”I thanked him, expecting7. However, a few days later, my husband and I met the old man again in the park.“Guess what,” he said. “I found your diamond!”I couldnt believe what I saw when the gentleman handed the diamond back to me. Then my husband8him money for his help, but he refused.As the diamond is worth several thousand dollars, the old man could have easily kept the diamond 9sold it, but he did neither of these.Now thanks to this man, I always look at my ring and remind10that there are still kind and generous souls out there. Ill spend more time trying to do something equally nice for other people.（1）A . gold B . silver C . iron D . diamond （2）A . back B . down C . up D . around （3）A . happy B . tired C . angry D . worried （4）A . in time B . by accident C . at first D . in general （5）A . hole B . picture C . word D . price （6）A . keep B . get C . take D . make （7）A . everything B . something C . nothing D . anything （8）A . showed B . lent C . offered D . carried （9）A . and B . but C . so D . or （10）A . myself B . himself C . herself D . ourselves 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)22. （10分） Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.（1） Today we still remember Confucius mainly because_.A . he lived a poor life in his childhoodB . he had wise thoughts and great views about educationC . he traveled with his students from state to stateD . he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period（2） Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports _as a child.A . by teaching himself at homeB . with the help of his motherC . by going to schoolD . by visiting many famous teachers（3） The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _.A . poorB . brightC . wealthyD . cute（4） he correct order of the following statements is _. Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Confucius father died. Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A . B . C . D . （5） Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B . No one has something worthy to be learned.C . All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D . A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.23. （6分） (2017九上盐城期中) 根据理解，选择正确答案。（1） When can we visit Art Museum?A . 11:00 am -7:00 pm every day.B . 8:00 am - 6:00 pm on weekdays.C . 8:30 am - 9:30 am every Sunday.D . 8:00 am - 6:00 pm on weekends.（2） Where can we go if we want to learn music?A . 25 Jiefang Road.B . 95 the Fifth Avenue.C . l20 Xinjin StreetD . Thermopolis Town.（3） If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?A . $15.B . $30.C . $38.D . $45.24. （8分） (2017八下景德镇期中) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”（1） Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A . They cannot repair themselves.B . The computer has changed a lot.C . They have no computers inside.D . The computer cannot work if the robot changes.（2） The new technology allows the robot to _.A . do house work for humansB . keep working after being damagedC . remember a lot of informationD . tell people where it is（3） The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.A . sensorsB . robotsC . arms and legsD . scientists（4） How do the sensors in the robot work?A . They can replace the computer when its broken.B . They can find out where the damage comes from.C . They help the computer learn the robots condition.D . They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.25. （8分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。AMary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isnt free from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday.Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop.“What can I do for you?” the girl in the shop asks her in Chinese. Mary thinks she can tell the girl what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, “A quilt(被子), please. ”Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands me,” She thinks. Mary is happy.Soon the girl comes back. She shows Mary a cup. （1） Mary is _.A . a studentB . a doctorC . a teacherD . a worker（2） Mary often _ on Saturday.A . does some washingB . goes shoppingC . goes to schoolD . goes to the library（3） What does Mary think of her Chinese?A . Very good.B . Very bad.C . Very poor.D . Terrible.（4） What does the girl think Mary needs?A . A cup.B . A quilt.C . A book.D . A dress.四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分） 根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Look, Tom!_.B：Im sorry I forget its name, but I know something about it.A：_B：It was invented seven hundred years ago.A：_B：A Chinese scientist, Zhang He.A：_B：No, it wasnt. It was used for testing earthquakes.A：How clever people in ancient China were!B：Youre right. Inventions have changed our life greatly._A：I want to invent a time machine.B：That sounds great!A. Who invented it?B. Where was it made?C. Whats that over there?D. When was it invented?E. What do you want to invent?F. Was it used for holding water?G. What do you think is the most useful invention in the world?27. （5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Hey, Susan!_B：No. Whats it like?A：_Its my favorite.B：Can I listen to it on your CD player?A：_B：Its really a good jazz(爵士)piece. But I still like rock music best.A：Who is your favorite singer?B：Cui Jian. _A：Why do you like him?B：_A：I see.A. Of course.B. Have you read the article about him?C. I went to his concert last week.D. I agree.E. Have you listened to the song called“Take Five”?F. Because his music is exciting.G. I think its amazing.五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共23分)28. （10分） 选词填空swim, dance, speak, friend, but, want, they, be, well, favoriteZhang Mingyan and Liu Lin are the students of Green School. They are good _. They want to join the clubs. There are many clubs in _ school. They are the English club, the music club, the _ club, the chess club, the art club and so on.Zhang Mingyan _ to join the music club. She can sing and _. She wants to_ a musician when she grows up(长大). Her _ singer is Song Zuying. And she can play the piano and the guitar well, _ she cant play the violin.Liu Lin can play chess and swim _. But she cant _ English. So she wants to join the English club to learn English.29. （8分） 阅读理解 Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness（孤独） over the next few days. Why didnt anyone say hi to me or invite me to his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair? she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!What caused Annas problem? The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people dont like talking with strangers. So its your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them, and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, Hey, hows everything going? In this way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened? It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.In fact, saying hi or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!（1） Which of the following shows the change in Annas feelings? A . excitedafraidlonelyhappyB . happylonelysadproudC . afraidrelaxednervoushappyD . nervousangryhappysad（2） The underlined word contact in Paragraph 2 means . A . agreeB . greetC . praiseD . communicate（3） According to the writers opinion, which is the easiest way to catch others attention? A . Doing something for them.B . Making yourself cool.C . Noticing them first.D . Talking to them.（4） What can we learn from the passage? A . Loneliness is a common problem these days.B . Teenagers cant get along well with each other.C . Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D . Its hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.30. （5分） (2018八上嘉兴期中) 任务型阅读，从所给的A、B、C、D、E选项中，选择正确的小标题。I am 73 years old. I often watch TV in my free time. Of all the programs, I like the news best. Through the TV, I can learn what is happening in our country and in the world. At seven every evening, I always sit in front of the TV on time. _I am a grandma. I like Chinese traditional opera. From Monday to Thursday, I usually turn on the TV at half past seven. The programs from CCTV7 are my favorite._I am a basketball fan. I like playing basketball very much. But I am too busy. So I have to watch it on TV. Every night, I watch the match till midnight. I am crazy about it, especially NBA._I am a housewife. I do the housework all day, Id like to watch TV at night. I prefer to see soap operas like Palace, Meteoric Garden and so on. Because they can make me feel relaxed._I am the only son in the family. I am in Grade Five. I like cartoons best. I often watch cartoons on TV after doing the homework._A. B. C. D. E. 六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分） (2019七上松滋期中) 假如你叫杰克，是一名初中生，请用英语简要介绍你自己和家人，并根据下面的图片介绍你卧室物品的摆放情况。 要求：1）以第一人称描述，词数在50词左右；2）语句通顺，句意连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词汇：bed, picture, wall(墙), bookcase, clock, computer, cell phone.Hi, Im Jack.Do you think my room is tidy?第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共10分)26、答案：略27、答案：略五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共23分)28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31、答案：略