人教版2020届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷A卷

人教版2020届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Mr. Wu is English teacher. He teaches English. A . they; themB . their; themC . their; theirD . them; their2. （1分） _ did you do last weekend? I flew a kite with my cousin in the park.A . WhatB . WhoC . HowD . When3. （1分）_ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It wont take long. Okay.A . ShouldB . MayC . NeedD . Must4. （1分）National Day is a _holiday. A . countryB . schoolC . publicD . private5. （1分）Did he go to New York city? Yes, he . A . didntB . didC . canD . does6. （1分）_ useful information theyve found on _ Internet!A . What a; theB . What; theC . What an; theD . How; an7. （1分）She looked as if she _ cry. A . was aboutB . was about toC . is about toD . is about8. （1分）Is there a good news in todays newspaper? Yes. A new high speed train railway station _ in Yulin in two years.A . will buildB . will be builtC . has builtD . has been built9. （1分）Do you know_?Maybe in July. Im not sure.A . when will the sports meeting startB . where will the sports meeting startC . when the sports meeting will startD . where the sports meeting will10. （1分） Linda should join a sports club. _.Its good for her to take more exercise.A . Good luckB . Im not sureC . I agree with youD . Im sorry to hear that二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） People around the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the1way. When it is the New Year, people celebrate for several days. In some countries, the New Year is not on the same date every year. It can depend 2the seasons, the moon or the sun.In many countries, New Year begins on January1st, but people start celebrating on December 31st, New Years Eve. In New York, many people go to celebrate in Times Square. While theyre waiting for the New Year, they 3music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 oclock, everyone 4down from 10, 9, 8 As soon as it s 12 oclock, everyone shouts very loudly, “Happy New Year!” and they say, “Out with the old year and in with the new!” Suddenly there 5fireworks and special drinks. Sometimes people sing an old song6“Auld Lang Syne”.New Years Day is often a family day. Some people relax at home. Some families get together for a special 7with grandparents, aunts and uncles. When the weather is 8, many families go out for a walk.On New Years Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as “I will help out more at home. I will work harder at school.”Or “I wont spend so much time 9video games.” When they have made their list, they read it to their family or friends.So it does not matter how they celebrate, for people in countries all over the world, it is a time to 10goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new. （1）A . different B . difficult C . same D . easy （2）A . in B . on C . for D . like （3）A . hear B . listen to C . sound D . hear of （4）A . counts B . count C . counted D . counting （5）A . am B . is C . be D . are （6）A . calls B . calling C . called D . call （7）A . meal B . breakfast C . lunch D . supper （8）A . well B . good C . hot D . fine （9）A . play B . playing C . played D . plays （10）A . say B . tell C . talk D . speak 三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12. （6分）阅读理解 Hello! Welcome to our program. Im John. Im in a health club now. Im having a talk with three students. They are members of this club.David Hi! My name is David. I want to be healthy. Good health makes me feel good and helps me to study better. So I joined the club. I come here on Tuesdays and Fridays. I exercise for thirty minutes each time.Alice Hello! Im Alice. I am quite heavy. My classmates said I looked unhealthy. So I come here to exercise. I come here three times a week and spend fifty minutes each time. Now I look healthy.Ann Im Ann. I have too much homework to do every day. I often feel tired. I think exercise can make me relaxed and help me to study better. Although I am very busy every day, I spend forty minutes here.（1）Maybe John is doing a program about _. A . healthB . sportsC . lifeD . school（2）David goes to the health club _. A . every dayB . once a weekC . twice a weekD . three times a week（3）Alice exercises for _ minutes each time. A . 20B . 30C . 40D . 50（4）_ think exercise can help them to study better. A . David and AnnB . Ann and AliceC . Alice and JohnD . David and Alice（5）From the passage, we can know _. A . David goes to the club on Monday and FridayB . John needs more sleepC . Alice often feels tiredD . Ann has too much homework to do every day13. （6分）阅读理解 My dear son,Your letter of last week reached us yesterday, and I only have $13 left at present, which I will send to you with this letter. I may sell the other pig next week and meet the need of what you wanted. I will probably have to wear the old overcoat to meetings again this winter, but that doesnt matter as long as you are getting education(教育).I want you to be well educated so that you can go anywhere and spell the hardest word. I want you to be able to go among the Romans or the Medes and Persians and talk to any of them in their own language. I never had any advantages when I was a boy, but your mother and I decided that we would support(支持) your learning no matter how much it may take though it means cutting down our daily living costs.I hope you will get your education as cheap as you can, for it is a big job for your mother and me to pay the school fees. I knew education comes high but I didnt know the clothes also cost so much. Now look at that basketball suit, and that bathing suit, and that lawn-tennis suit, I dont care about the money, because you say a young man cant really educate himself successfully and completely without them, but I wish youd send home what you get through with this fall, and I will wear them through the winter under my other clothes. We have much colder winters here than we used to, or else I am failing in bodily health. Last winter I tried to go through without underclothes, the way I did when I was a boy, but a Manitoba wave came down our way and picked me out of a crowd.I am not much of a mean man, so you will have to excuse this letter. We are all quite well, except your old grandpa, whose shoulders badly hurt, and hope this will find you enjoying the same great blessing.Your father（1）The son wrote to his parents in order to _. A . ask his parents to wear more clothes in winterB . show his great concern about his grandpas healthC . ask his parents for money to buy some new clothesD . tell his parents about his present performance at school（2）In Paragraph 2, the father is mainly expressing his _. A . prideB . worriesC . amazementD . expectations（3）What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean? A . The father suffered from a bad cold.B . The weather changed greatly those days.C . The villagers laughed at the fathers clothes.D . The house was broken because of the cold weather.（4）What do we know about the father from the letter? A . He is actually very mean with his money.B . He is quite worried about the high school fees.C . He likes to do whatever he can to support his son.D . He cares a lot about his sons grades at school.14. （6分）阅读理解 Emma Watson, one of my favorite stars, left 100 books on Londons subways, and people in London were very pleased to find and read these books. However, the books placed on Guangzhous subway received a cold reaction(反应). Someone opened a book, but he or she would just have a quick look at it instead of reading it for a while. Why do Chinese people have such a different reaction to the books on the subway?Most people in China prefer chatting with their friends or watching videos on phones to reading books on their way to work or home. However, one of my foreign friends says in foreign countries, lots of people like reading books on their way. If you look around, youll always find some foreigners reading novels on the subway. Its much more convenient to get information from the Internet. You can know the latest news and find whatever you want on websites or apps. However, the Internet cant bring us the most beautiful phrases and sentences. Compared with free comments on the Internet, words on books are more vivid and touching. Although we are busy making a good life, we also should spare some time to improve ourselves by reading some classic and useful books. Throw all those electronic things away, find somewhere quiet and comfortable and read an interesting book. You will get a lot of pleasure from it. （1）How many books did Emma Watson leave on Londons subways? A . 100 books.B . 200 books.C . 300 books.D . 400 books.（2）What did people do with the books placed on Guangzhous subway? A . They were very pleased to find and read these books.B . They read them for a whileC . Someone opened a book and just had a quick look at it.D . Someone opened the book and enjoyed reading it a lot.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Most people in London prefer chatting with their friends on their way to work.B . Its much more convenient to get information from books.C . You can know the latest news and find whatever you want from books.D . Compared with free comments on the Internet, words on books are more vivid and touching.（4）The underlined word convenient in the third paragraph means in Chinese. A . 便宜的B . 方便的C . 有用的D . 不足的（5）Whats the best title of the article? A . How to read booksB . Emma Watsons books on Londons undergroundC . Spare some time to read booksD . Information from books15. （6分）阅读理解 Teens are gaining(增加) weight. Today most teenagers axe at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium 20 years ago?A recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise. Its bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. They may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.You can change your life and be more active at any point. Its never too late. An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives these ideas:Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you leave it instead of watching it!Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesnt need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels(标签). Look for healthy food. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk food. You will feel better if you eat right.Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.（1）What is the main idea of Paragraph 1 ? A . Teens are gaining weight.B . Teens are one size larger.C . Teens clothing sizes change.D . A small used to be a medium.（2）Which of the following is a FACT from the passage? A . You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.B . You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.C . A recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise.D . However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping.（3）Where might you find this passage? A . In a story.B . In a magazine.C . In a play.D . In a speech.（4）Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the first 5 paragraphs? A . B . C . D . 四、 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?B: _ What are you going to do, Lin Tao?A: Im going to watch a traditional art show. _B: Wow, you are so great! What are they about?A: _ They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: Its fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting?A: In our school art club. B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. _A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?B: Yes, Id love to, and I cant wait. _A: Lets meet at the school gate at 9:00 a. m. B: OK. A. They are about flowers, birds and fishes. B. Can I join your club?C. Yes, nothing much. D. When and where shall me meet?E. Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there. F. What club shall I join?G. My grandmother taught me. 五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分）There are some _ (叶子)on the ground when autumn comes . 18. （1分）My father is_（使用） the computer. 19. （1分）F_, Kobe made his dream come true 10 years later. 20. （1分）Today I am 12 and it is my t_ birthday. 21. （1分）What a great pity that the trip was _ (终止) because of typhoon! 22. （1分）The nurse was told not to be _(急躁) with the sick child. 23. （1分）My younger sister is a quiet girl. She h_ever talks with others. 24. （1分）These days house prices are dropping, so we can buy a house at a l_ price than before. 25. （1分）The girl lived in Beijing before she moved_ Shanghai. （填介词） 26. （1分）Does Betty often have _ (钢琴) lessons? 六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27. （3分）我明天要去上一堂钢琴课。 Ill _tomorrow.28. （3分）你有空应该多照顾你生病的妈妈。You should _ _ _ your sick mother in your free time.29. （3分）（1）因为寒冷的天气，许多人生病了。（2）我们得到了当地企业的大力支持。（3）她认为团队精神最重要（4）ORBIS医生们几乎没有空闲时间与家人团聚。（5）人们通过向希望工程捐赠来帮助贫困地区的学校和学生。30. （3分）生日食物给人们带来好运。Birthday foods _ _ _ _ people.31. （3分）他送给妈妈一张心形的卡片。He sent his mother a card _ _ _ _ a heart.七、 任务型阅读(共3小题；1+2+3，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32. （6分）A)信息归纳 An important event that I remember well was the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami（海啸） that happened on December 26th, 2004.The earthquake happened under the sea and caused a tsunami that killed many people and destroyed many places in different countries.When I heard the news of the earthquake and tsunami, I was hanging out at my classmates house with my friends. My friends were eating snacks and playing computer games.I remember this event well because my mother was in Phuket（普吉岛）, Thailand at the time for her job,and Phuket was one of the places affected by the Tsunami.I was so worried and afraid that I cried. I went home immediately and waited for hours with my friend before we received the news that my mother was alive and safe.Information CardWhat was the event（事件）？_When did the event happen?_Where was the writers mother when the event happen?_What was the writer doing when the event happened?_Why was the writers mother in Thailand?_八、 书面表达(共1题；满分20分) (共1题；共20分)33. （20分）Writing.In the past, most Chinese families have got one child in them. But recently, the government has relaxed the family planning policy, which means each couple are allowed to have two children. Would you like to have a brother or a sister who grows up together with you?Now please write a passage of about 80-120 words to introduce your opinion. The following points should be included:Is it necessary for a family to have more than one child? Give at least two reasons for it.Whats the situation in your family? Are you the only child or not? List what makes you happy and unhappy.Give at least two suggestions to the families with two children.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27-1、28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、31-1、七、 任务型阅读(共3小题；1+2+3，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32-1、八、 书面表达(共1题；满分20分) (共1题；共20分)33-1、