鲁教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷C卷

鲁教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） I like my bike. It brings me a lot of fun. When I was an1boy, my father bought it for me. It is my “horse”. I often go to school2my bike. I like riding a bike 3it is very convenient. If I go out by bike, it is 4to find a place for parking it. Bikes are very cheap, so most people can buy one. There are three people in my family. 5of us has a bike. My parents are teachers in my school. In the morning, Mum, Dad and I each 6to school. However on a rainy day we walk to school, because the road is bad for riding. I think riding bikes can make us7. It not only helps us exercise more but also 8the air clean. The bike is very important in Chinese peoples life. So riding bikes can help you to 9more about China and the Chinese people. Now people in the world say China is the country of bikes because there are 10bikes in China. I hope people all round the world like them.（1）A . eight years old B . eight year old C . eight-year-old D . eight-years-old （2）A . by B . on C . from D . in （3）A . so B . but C . while D . because （4）A . hard B . late C . happy D . easy （5）A . Each B . Both C . None D . Some （6）A . walk B . run C . drive D . ride （7）A . strange B . busy C . strong D . poor （8）A . feels B . keeps C . sees D . likes （9）A . tell B . know C . visit D . ask （10）A . so many B . so much C . too much D . many too 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解 My name is Dale. This is my neighborhood. There is a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there. Across from the supermarket, there is a school. Its my school. There is a library next to the school. I like reading books there.Im Scott. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My house is on a street corner（街角）. There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a phone. My name is Helen. There is a big park in my neighborhood. Lots of people go there to have fun. I also like to play there. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near the bank. （1）Where is Dales school? A . Its behind a library.B . Its across from a library.C . Its behind a supermarket.D . Its across from a supermarket.（2）The underlined word there refers to the . A . schoolB . libraryC . supermarketD . bookstore（3）There are manyin Scotts neighborhood. A . stores and restaurantsB . stores and pay phonesC . post offices and pay phonesD . post offices and restaurants（4）What Can NOT we know from the passage? A . Dale, Scott and Helen study in the same school.B . Scotts neighborhood is very busy.C . There are some clothes stores near the bank in Helens neighborhood.D . Dales mother often buys food in the supermarket near their house.3. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.The new big ship is Chinas second aircraft carrier. It was designed in China and built in China, too. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields.An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is so hard and expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60, 000 tons of steel. It also uses complex (复杂的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build one. Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain.（1）In which year did Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water? A . In 2017.B . In 2016.C . In 2018.D . In 2019.（2）Whats the best title of this passage? A . An Airport on the SeaB . China Has Bought the Second Aircraft CarrierC . Chinas Homemade Aircraft CarrierD . The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver（3）What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier? A . special materialsB . technologiesC . steelD . wood（4）How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage? A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（5）How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China? A . proudB . worriedC . upsetD . hopeless4. （8分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。There were three big fish in the lake. One of them, Demo, was wise; another one, Jimmy, was half-wise; Martin, the third one, was stupid.Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets. The three fish saw them.Demo decided at once to leave, to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean. He thought, I wont discuss with these two about this. They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on. How silly they are! They still havent realized we are in great danger now. Their ignorance will cost them their lives.Seeing the wise fish had left, Jimmy thought, My guide has gone and now Ive lost my chance to escape. He felt sorry for it and then thought, What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets? Perhaps I should pretend（假装）to be already dead, giving myself totally to the water. So he did that. He went up and down with the water, helpless, within arms reach of the fishermen.Look at this! The best and biggest fish is dead. One of the men lifted him by the tail, and threw him up on the ground. He rolled（滚动）over and over and moved secretly toward the water, and then, back in.The third fish was aimlessly jumping about, trying to escape with his speed and cleverness. The net, of course, finally closed around him, and as he lay in the hot frying-pan bed, he thought, If I get out of this, Ill never live again in the limits of the lake. Next time, the ocean! Ill make it my home.（1）Demo thought that he could escape from the fishermen by _.A . staying in the lakeB . pretending to be deadC . jumping here and thereD . traveling to the ocean（2）The underlined sentence “Their ignorance will cost them their lives.” in the passage means _. A . They will get away from the danger because of their carefulness.B . Some bad things will happen to their daily lives.C . They will die if they arent intelligent and smart enough.D . Because of their ignorance, they will have happy lives.（3）Who was caught by the fishermen at last?A . DemoB . JimmyC . MartinD . Mario（4）We can read this passage in _ A . a letterB . a story bookC . a science bookD . a poster（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . It is important to make proper changes in time.B . Good chances are always given to the honest.C . The stupid can also succeed with great efforts.D . Where there is a will, there is a way.5. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 For many years, sales of garlic in California had been little because of the much cheaper garlic from China. This year, however, California garlic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs (关税) on Chinese products.Christopher, a garlic grower in California, is manager of his company and he said, In a perfect world, we would love to see the tariffs on China.Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May 9, 2019, and the reason is that U.S President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of $200 billion. Since then, Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the United States and American soybean farmers are now getting worried.Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U.S. Last July Christopher expressed his support on Trumps policy (政策). However, officials from McCormick and Company Inc. didnt agree with the policy. McCormicks CEO, Lawrence told Reuters (路透社) that without Chinese garlic America cant go. Actually ,the trade war (贸易战) between China and America is a sign of American hegemony (霸权), and it will destroy American economy and U.S government will lose its trust from other countries in the world.（1）From the passage we infer (推理) that _. A . America is buying garlic from China as much as beforeB . American soybean farmers make money as much as beforeC . China is still buying crops from America as much as beforeD . Garlic growers in California are making more money than before（2）Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year? A . Because enough garlic is grown in California.B . Because American government has increased tax (税收) on Chinese garlic.C . Because China is not buying soybeans from America.D . Because companies support American government.（3）What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to? A . ChinaB . the tradeC . American hegemonyD . a sign（4）How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9, 2019? A . 15B . 25C . 10D . 35（5）According to the passage, who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chinese products? A . ChristopherB . Donald TrumpC . California garlic growersD . Lawrence三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5.0分）任务型阅读 （1）“低碳生活，从我傲起!”阅读下列材料，找出以下几种“低碳”行为产生的直接效应。 A. Saving electric energyB. Protecting forestsC. Saving water D. Producing less air pollutionHenry often recycles water to clean his room and the flowers. _Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office. _Mr. White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving his car. _Li Lei usually use QQ or email to communicate with his friends instead of paper letters. _（2）Miss Zhang pays more attention to the environment, so she . A . often eats meatsB . never wears fur clothesC . drops litter everywhereD . keeps water running while washing her hair四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Practice makes p_. 8. （1分）We have lunch _ (从) 12:00 to 13:00 at school. 9. （1分）My grandparents keep some ducks，chickens and _ (兔) on the farm. 10. （1分）The naughty boy is often _ (惩罚) by his parents. 11. （1分）In the story seven _(精灵) saved that poor girl. 12. （1分）My father_(开车) me to school this morning. 13. （1分）My mother bought me an English dictionary. It was _(完全) what I needed. 14. （1分）His death was totally _ (出乎意料的). 15. （1分）He didnt d_the new plant at first. 16. （1分）Vegetables and proper exercise are good for our h_（健康）. 五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用 all, whole 填空。 （1）_ my friends are poor. （2）The _ building was burning. （3）I waited for her a _ hour. （4）_ of them enjoyed playing the piano. （5）He spent the _ day writing. 六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）It was _ (possible) for anyone to get in, because nobody had the key to the door. 七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）假如你是米白Xinhua Middle School的学生Li Hua，请阅读下面一则招聘广告，根据广告内容写一封应聘信。 Help with Sports in EnglishAre you busy after school? Can you speak English? Are you good at one or more sports? We need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students Sports Center. Write to Mr. Brown at 578192573 qq.com.要求：1）应聘信需回答广告中所有问题，并可适当发挥；2）语句通畅，书写规范，注意时态、大小写字母和标点；3）文中不得出现自己真实的姓名、班级和校名；4）词数60左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Brown，I am a student from Xinhua Middle School. I think I am the right person for the job. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、