人教版八年级下学期英语3月月考卷A卷

人教版八年级下学期英语3月月考卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）When you leave, please turn off the light _ energyA . saveB . savingC . savedD . to save2. （2分）My boss doesnt allow me the telephone A . to useB . usingC . useD . used3. （2分）Even a drop of water _because it is so important to all the living things.A . must wasteB . must be wastedC . mustnt wasteD . mustnt be wasted4. （2分）Thanks for your invitation, but Im so sorry I cant go. I need to _ my baby at home.A . take awayB . take offC . take care ofD . take out of5. （2分） Could you teach me _French? Of course. But we must choose a right time for _.A . learn, itB . learn, oneC . to learn; oneD . to learn; it6. （2分）I stay late watch the basketball game.A . up; inB . up; toC . for; toD . for; for7. （2分）Steve in our school since he came to Beijing. A . worksB . workedC . has workedD . will work8. （2分）Lily with her parents often _ for a walk in the park after supper. A . goB . is goingC . are goingD . goes9. （2分）I feel bored. I want to try _. A . nothing newB . new nothingC . something newD . new something10. （2分）I _the film if Im free next Sunday.A . seesB . sawC . will seeD . has seen11. （2分）Scientists have managed _ robots walk and dance easily. A . to makeB . makingC . makesD . to making12. （2分）What about your life in the USA, Li Ping? Not good. I cant understand English without mistakes.A . quicklyB . brightlyC . correctly13. （2分）A terrible disease _ in Europe and it has caused a number of deaths.A . took outB . pulled outC . picked outD . broke out14. （2分）Is there_ with the machine? A . wrong somethingB . something wrongC . wrong anythingD . anything wrong15. （2分）Excuse me, could you tell me _?Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time yesterday.A . how the accident happensB . how the accident happenedC . how does the accident happenD . how did the accident happen二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。I was the tallest girl in my class when I started school. It made me feel 1and I believed that I looked very fat and ugly. The small girls were seen as smarter, so they were more popular and got more2from teachers. I began to hate myself 3not being small when I was seven years old, and by adulthood, I felt sad about my appearance.I didnt dare to look into the mirror 4 one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that I had a good figure. Its true that I was in good shape. Then I did something kind for 5I bought a beautiful dress for myself. I felt very happy! Happiness wasnt a part of my life as I was too busy6others. I always thought following others could make me more popular. But its hard to be happy when you dont see your own7 .Each small kindness to me made me 8 myself more. Id do something loving and feel happier, which made me want to do 9 . That focus on myself 10 deep self-love.Today my self-love is very 11 .It has helped me develop self-confidence and led me to 12 myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. Now I see myself 13 a very beautiful woman. I have a wonderful body without 14 . Please join me in taking steps to develop self-love. Every little loving act you do for yourself helps you build 15.（1）A . happy B . bad C . good D . hungry （2）A . attention B . homework C . stress D . help （3）A . of B . to C . for D . with （4）A . after B . unless C . while D . until （5）A . her B . him C . you D . myself （6）A . hating B . pleasing C . believing D . fooling （7）A . clothes B . fears C . needs D . shoes （8）A . doubt B . hate C . worry D . love （9）A . more B . less C . nothing D . little （10）A . grew into B . divinto C . looked into D . made into （11）A . weak B . little C . strong D . strange （12）A . teach B . change C . enjoy D . leave （13）A . for B . as C . like D . with （14）A . doing exercise B . doing homework C . losing weight D . spending money （15）A . health B . self-love C . dream D . shape 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案Nadia Comaneci，a famous gymnast （体操运动员），was born in Romania in 1961When shewas doing cartwheels （侧手翻%）on the playground at the age of 7，a PE teacher saw herHe told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of RomaniaAlthough it was a long way from her home，Nadia went because she loved gymnastics （体操）After that，she trained hard and took part in lots of competitionsIn 1975，she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th CenturyIn 1976，Nadia went totheOlympicsinCanadaShe was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score，a high scoreBut the scoreboard showed1，00!Everyone was surprisedThere wasnt a sound for a momentThen a voice came，Ladies and gentlemen，Nadia Comaneci10!The audience（观众）cheered very loudlySo what happened？Well，when the scoreboard was built，no one thought a score of 10，00 was possibleThe decimal point （小数点）was in the wrong place!In fact，the scoreboard only had three digits（数位） to show scores，such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that timeIn the 1976 Summer OlympicsNadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10，which was thought impossible beforeFrom then on，she was looked as a heroIn 1984，she got retired（退休的）（1）Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in A . 1961B . 1975C . 1976D . 1984（2）At first，the scoreboard showed Nadia got in the Olympics in CanadaA . 10.00B . 1.00C . 9.50D . 9.85（3）In Paragraph（段落）5，Everyone was surprisedbecause A . she was fantastic in the competitionB . there wasnt a soundC . she got a score of 10D . the score was too low（4）Put the following into correct order according to the passageNadia went to the Olympics in CanadaA PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playgroundNadia went to the capital to trainShe was looked as a heroA . B . C . D . （5）This passage is probably a A . news reportB . noticeC . novelD . life story18. （10分）阅读理解Can you name some foods in the meat group? Can you tell where they come from?Your body is made up of millions of cells.Cells are very small.Your body has to make new cells in order to grow.It also has to make new cells to take the place of the old cells that have been worn out.To grow,the cells need a thing called protein.The protein you need most comes from foods in the meat group.Fruit and vegetables are plant foods.Foods in this group give your body vitamins and minerals.Your body needs vitamins and minerals to grow and to stay well.The third food group is made up of bread.These foods come from grain.Your body gets heat and energy from these foods.It needs a lot of energy to work and play.Milk is one of the best foods your body can get.It has protein,vitamins and minerals.Milk is good between meals or with meals.Some foods are not listed in the four main groups.This is because you do not have to think about eating these foods.You eat them if you eat foods from the four main foods.（1）In order to grow,your body . A . has to make more waterB . needs more small proteinC . has to make new cellsD . needs old cells（2）In order to grow,the cells need . A . foodB . proteinC . meatD . a cell（3）The protein comes mostly from . A . milkB . fruitC . breadD . meat（4）Vitamins come from . A . proteinB . fruit and vegetablesC . fatD . new cells（5）Milk has in it. A . mealsB . bodiesC . mineralsD . bread19. （20分）Li Ting,15,from Shanghai, was preparing a talk on some western festivals. She searched online for certain information and made PowerPoint presentations(展示).Wu Qiong，her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully. But he couldnt work out the last problem even he tried his best. So he took out his mobile phone, opened a special app(应用软件)，and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen in several seconds.Nowadays, many students do homework online with the help of the Internet like Li and Wu. They search information online, use apps or discuss through QQ and We chat.“Its convenient. You dont have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face. According to Wu. You can also learn by seeing how others work them out. Whats more, it improves students abilities. And its especially true for new kinds of homework. I am quite skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office.”However, this trend（趋势）also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking. Even some ask their classmates to do homework for them. And their teachers dont know the fact.Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. When you come across(遇到) a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the Internet, or you wont make progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help.（1）Both Li Ting and Wu Qiong used the Internet to _A . play gamesB . search informationC . take exams（2）Paragraph 4 is mainly about_ of doing homework with the help of the Internet.A . the advantagesB . the disadvantagesC . the problems（3）Which problem is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 5?A . some students only copy the answers online.B . some cheat their teachers by asking their classmates to do homework for them.C . Nobody is able to finish their homework now without the Internet.（4）_ is the key to using the Internet to study.A . Self-respectB . Self-controlC . Self-development（5）In this passage the writer wants to tell us that _.A . the Internet can be a good helper if we use it properly.B . the Internet has made all the students lazy.C . its not necessary to learn to use the Internet.（6）Both Li Ting and Wu Qiong used the Internet to _A . play gamesB . search informationC . take exams（7）Paragraph 4 is mainly about_ of doing homework with the help of the Internet.A . the advantagesB . the disadvantagesC . the problems（8）Which problem is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 5?A . some students only copy the answers online.B . some cheat their teachers by asking their classmates to do homework for them.C . Nobody is able to finish their homework now without the Internet.（9）_ is the key to using the Internet to study.A . Self-respectB . Self-controlC . Self-development（10）In this passage the writer wants to tell us that _.A . the Internet can be a good helper if we use it properly.B . the Internet has made all the students lazy.C . its not necessary to learn to use the Internet.四、 补全对话 (共2题；共9分)20. （4分） Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals could not live on the earth. Its not easy for man to live on the earth, either.The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people are eager(渴望)to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought and foods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.The Importance of TreesThe First Important Way:_ The Second Important Way:To give man shadeThe Third Important Way:_Without trees its difficult for man and many animals to live on the earth. On a hot summer, people _are eager to have a rest under the shade. Man has not realized this. Because of _He finds that he has lost the best friends he had21. （5分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。A: Hello, Maria!B: Hello ,Tom!A:Why are you crying？ _B: I did badly in the English exam. Im worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.A： _. Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.B: You are right! _?A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with English.B: Thank you. _.A: Youre welcome. Cheer up!B： _.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）选词填空use, read, write, Interest, walkIt was my first day at Grade 8. And the first lesson was _English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Li, our new English teacher, _into the classroom. To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked “Who_it yet? “. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Li asked if I really understood what the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me_an essay on that subject. Mr. Li said “You have a gift for writing, Tony.” After that, English classes became a new interest for me. And now I realize how_English is.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）根据以下提示内容, 写一篇70个词左右的短文。1).你是Peter, 14岁, 你已决定将来做导游, 带外宾(foreigner)参观西宁。2).然而你认为自己不得不提高英语水平, 因此已开始在西宁语言学校上英语课。3).现在你已学习两年多了, 已提高了听力, 而且英语说得比以前好了。你确信毕业后一定会成为一名出色的导游。第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、19-8、19-9、19-10、四、 补全对话 (共2题；共9分)20-1、21-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、