上海新世纪版2020年中考英语模拟试卷B卷

上海新世纪版2020年中考英语模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Mike, is this Marys video? Yes, its _. She is looking for _ video now.A . hers; herB . her; hersC . hers; hersD . her; her2. （2分） Can you play basketball? Sorry, _ I can play football.A . AndB . orC . butD . for3. （2分） _ is your mother? She is fine.A . How oldB . HowC . WhatD . Where4. （2分）This dress is _. The color of her dress is different from _ of mine.A . her; thisB . her; oneC . hers; itD . hers, that5. （2分）(易错题) The father cant wait _his son. A . seeB . seeingC . for seeD . to see6. （2分）The roller coaster is moving _ high speed. How exciting!A . withB . atC . inD . For7. （2分）_that your computer?Yes, it is.A . DoesB . IsC . AreD . Do8. （2分）Mum, I dont know if Honghong to my party tomorrow. I think she will come if she free.A . comes, isB . comes, will beC . will come, isD . will come, will be9. （2分）My sister and I look different, we are twins.A . unlessB . asC . becauseD . even though10. （2分）Since then, we _ friends. We always go to school together. A . areB . wereC . will beD . have been11. （2分） The light is still on in his room. Do you know ? Maybe he has to study for a test.A . if he works hardB . who he is studying withC . what he is busy withD . when he will stop working12. （2分）Why do you look so cheerful today ,Jane?Because I am going to meet my friends from primary school tomorrow .How I miss them !A . carefulB . happyC . satisfied13. （2分）_ Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear? A . Many hands make light work.B . One tree cant make a forest.C . When in Rome, do as the Romans do.D . Better late than never.14. （2分）Did your father tell you that he _ to Beijing on business next Monday? A . will goB . would goC . wentD . has gone15. （2分）How much sugar should I put into your coffee? Two _. A . spoonsB . kilosC . cupsD . bowls二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共25分)16. （25分）阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。A long time ago, there was a big apple tree.A little boy liked playing around it every day.As the little boy grew up, he no longer played around the tree.One day the boy came back to the tree.He looked sad. “Whats troubling you?” asked the tree.The boy answered, “I want my own house. I need money to buy it.”“You can pick my apples and sell them. Then you will have money.”A few years later, the boy returned. He told the tree that he wanted to go sailing(航海) around the world.“Use my branches(树枝) to build your boat. You can sail far and be happy.” So the boy cut the branches to make a boat. He went sailing and didnt return for a long, long timeMany years later, the boy returned. ”Sorry, but I dont have anything for you anymore,” the tree said, crying.“All I need is a place to rest. I am tired after my travels.”The tree replied, ”Good ! Old tree roots(根) are the best place to rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad.The tree in this story is like your parents. Your parents are reliable and giving, like a tree, and will always love you, no matter where you are.（1）Did the boy play around the big tree when he grew up? （2）How did the boy get the money? （3）What did the boy use the branches for? （4）How did the boy feel the last time he returned to the tree? （5）What does the write compare the tree to? 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Last summer Jenny and her friends had a bus trip to New York. She felt very relaxing on the way. They visited a museum. But its really crowded there and the display(展览) were not interesting at all. They went to different restaurants to have dinner. Some food was quite delicious, but Jenny thought the fast food was terrible. When the weather was fine, they went to the beach to swim. The sea was beautiful and they had a good time.（1）Jenny had a bus trip to _. A . JapanB . the U.S.C . AustraliaD . New Zealand（2）They visited _. A . a museumB . a Beijing HutongC . the White HouseD . a library（3）They thought the display was _. A . interestingB . cheapC . crowdedD . boring（4）They ate dinner _. A . at homeB . in the museumC . in a restaurantD . in their friends house（5）They _ when it was fine. A . went to swimB . went homeC . visited a museumD . went to their friends house18. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Im a 12-year-old boy. I like travelling very much, so I want to be a guide in the future. I hope I can visit the moon some day!Wu Dong, GuangdongIm 15. Now Im studying in London My favourite subject is science. I have science classes every Tuesday and Wednesday. I hope I can invent (发明) a machine. It can help people understand different languages in the future.Li Ming, HunanIm 16. Before the earthquake (地震) on 12th May 2008, I wanted to be a reporter (记者). But now I want to be a doctor in the future. Id like to help all the sick (生病的) people.Wang Hao, SichuanI m a 14-year-old girl in Tibet. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been built. I am able to go to Beijing by train now. My dream (梦想) is to take the train to Beijing with my family.Joma, TibetI m 15 years old. I like reading books. I want to invent a machine. It can send things or people from one place to another far away in a minute.Wei Hua, Beijing（1）Who wants to visit the moon some day? A . Wu Dong.B . Li MingC . Wang Hao.D . Wei Hua.（2）How often does Li Ming have science classes? A . Once a week.B . Twice a week.C . Three times a week.D . Four times a week.（3）Before the earthquake in 2008, Wang Hao wanted to be a A . guideB . teacherC . doctorD . reporter（4）Joma dreams of going to Beijing by train by plane with her family with her friendsA . B . C . D . （5）How many students want to invent a machine? A . 2.B . 3.C . 4.D . 5.19. （8分）根据短文理解, 完成下列各题。AOne day, I was cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen. Suddenly, Sandy cut her finger. I went to her quickly. But to my surprise, I saw computer chips in her finger.“Now you know my secret, you have to die!” Sandy said and picked up the knife. “No, please, Sandy. Arent we good friends?” I shouted. But before Sandy could say anything, she fainted.“Oh, Sandy!” I took her to hospital in a hurry. After a doctor checked her, he said, “Im afraid we cant help her. Why dont you take her to a robot centre?”I hurried to a robot centre. A few days later, Sandy was well. She asked, ”Mary, why did you save me even after I tried to kill you? ”“Because Im sure you are my friend. Can you tell me where you are from?” “Im from another planet. Its far from here. Thank you, my friend Now I see how friendly people are on the earth.”Two days later, a UFO came and picked her up. Since then Ive never seen her.（1）What was Sandy doing when she cut her finger?A . She was watching a film named UFO.B . She was cooking in the kitchen.C . She was getting ready for the coming party.D . She was doing some shopping with her friends.（2）What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret?A . She wanted to kill her friend. B . She wanted to run after her friend.C . She wanted to go to the hospital.D . She wanted to play with the knife.（3）Who saved Sandys life in the end?A . The writer and the police.B . The doctors in the hospital.C . The doctors and the robots.D . The writer and experts in the robot centre.（4）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A . Finally, Sandy told the writer her secret.B . At last, Sandy thought the people on the earth were friendly.C . Sandy went away by UFO.D . Sandy has returned to the Earth several times.四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共8分)20. （8分）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。stronger, grew into, by, quarrel with, fewer, at the same time, looked up, never, realized_My school has weeks off in the summertime than Daniels school._Xi Wang a healthy young giant panda and weighed 35 kilograms._Daniel is very clever, but he shows off._This CD-ROM helps you learn English testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary._To tell you the truth, sometimes I my cousin Shirley._You cant sneeze and keep your eyes open ._Later, the government it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution._The spirit of the Olympics is “Swifter, higher, .”五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）Mike fell off from the tree this morning. Luckily, he didnt hurt h_. 22. （1分）A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v_. 23. （1分）The world is becoming smaller because the Internet brings us n_24. （1分）My father gets up very _(early).25. （1分）Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the Moon. It was brave of him to go to a place that was _(know) to people at that time. 六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Michelle Obama is _(America) First Lady. She is the wife of Barack Obama, who is the _(44) president of the United States and the first African American to hold the office. Millions see her on TV. What do you know about her?Mrs. Obama is from Chicago. Shes the daughter of Fraser and Marian. Her father is _(die), and Marian doesnt live in Chicage _. Now the Obamas live with Michelle Obamas mother, their two daughters, Malia and Sasha, and their dog Bo. Bo in Washington DC, in the White House.The First Lady is very busy. She works on important objects for the American people. _First Lady, Mrs. Obama started Lets Move! in 2010. Lets Move gives parents the support they need, sends _(health) food to schools, helps our kids to be more physically active, and makes healthy, _(expensive) food available in every part of our country. Mrs. Obama looks forward to _(continue) her work on the events close to her heart supporting the families _family members are soldiers, helping working women balance their work and family, encouraging national _(serve), improving the arts and arts education, and developing healthy eating living for children and families across the country七、 任务型阅读。 (共2题；共15分)27. （5分）对于电影The Lake ， 观众们给出了各自的评论。请仔细阅读影评，从AE选项中，选出符合各条评论的最佳摘要。A. Meet the actors and a young star.B. A nurse returns home.C. There is one disappointment.D. Its a nice surprise.E. Aliens take over._ Yasmine Bleeth acts as Jackie Ivers, a Los Angeles nurse who moves back to her hometown, San Vicente, California. She soon notices that her friends and family are acting strangely. She realizes that everyone who goes into the towns lake comes out acting differently._ Jackie figures out whats going on. Aliens live on another planet. Its like Earth, but its polluted, so the aliens cant live there much longer. They are planning to replace people on Earth, and they enter Earth through the lake. When someone goes into the lake, an alien takes over that persons body._ The Lake is an entertaining science fiction movie. Its a movie that was made for TV, and its surprisingly good for a TV movie. There is plenty of action to keep viewers on their seats._ Yasmine Bleeths performance is OK as the nurse and main character of the story. The other actors are also all right. But the best performance of the movie is from Haley Joel Osment. He was only 10 years old at that time. He later became when started in the movie The Sixth Sense with Bruce Wills_ My only idea is that some of the characters are slow to figure out whats going on. Its disappointing because it makes the characters not very believable. The viewer figures out th truth long before the characters do.28. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. Its not a serious disease, but you can feel quite bad.There isnt a cure (良药) for a cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (去除) your headache. It is good to rest. and to drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me. With the right medicine. a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a whole week!A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat feel better. In modern times, scientists have found out which chemicals (化学药品) are in them. Man, of our medicines today are made from those chemicals. There are some diseases that we cant cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, the average people now live longer than their grandparents.（1）A cold often starts with _. A . headacheB . a coughC . a pain in your throatD . feeling a little cold（2）What should we do when we catch a cold? A . We only take some medicine.B . We should rest well, drink much water and have some medicine.C . We just wait for a whole week.D . We only need a good rest.（3）What makes a sore throat feel better? A . The medicine aspirin.B . A lot of water.C . Something inside lemons.D . The root of a plant.（4）What is the real meaning of the doctors words? A . There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.B . There is some medicine that can cure the cold.C . You will feel well after a whole week when you take some medicine.D . The cold is a serious disease.（5）From the passage, which of the following is not TRUE? A . You can feel quite bad though the cold is not a serious disease.B . We can get some medicine to get rid of our headache.C . Even if you dont take any medicine, you will feel well after seven days.D . People have found a cure for old age.八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）假如你有一个美国网友Lucy，你们一直在网上进行交流，所以彼此比较熟悉。请根据以下图表内容和提示词，以My Pen Pal Lucy为题写一篇短文向大家介绍你的美国笔友Lucy。注意： 1）不能出现真实的姓名和校名等；2）思路连贯，语句通顺，使用下表中的信息，可适当发挥；3）词数 70 左右，开头已给出，供考生参考使用。4）开头：I have a pen pal named Lucy. She is 14 years old. She is from America.Lucys lifestyleexercise, eat healthy food,How to go to schoolride a bike, 30 minutesCompared with her twin sister Lilylook the same, more outgoing,better at sportsHobbieslike Beijing Opera,My Pen Pal Lucy第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共25分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共8分)20-1、五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个 (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)26-1、七、 任务型阅读。 (共2题；共15分)27-1、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29-1、