人教版九年级上学期英语12月月考测试卷D卷

人教版九年级上学期英语12月月考测试卷D卷一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分；共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small 1 in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make its body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.So the boy2to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be 3. He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole4. The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it 5 a little different. It had a weak body and thin 6. It was never able to fly. The butterfly didnt start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行).The boy acted with 7 but he didnt understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle(挣扎). The hard work of 8out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterflys body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be 9to fly. Sometimes struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be as strong as we could have been and we would never fly.In our lives, pain(疼痛) and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even represents(象征, 代表) growth, without it , theres no way of life. We cant avoid(避免) 10 or problems. So, next time you are facing a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little then fly!（1）A . hole B . worm C . tall D . snake （2）A . decided B . asked C . showed D . ordered （3）A . afraid B . interested C . surprised D . grateful(感激的) （4）A . slimmer B . bigger C . shorter D . smaller （5）A . touched B . sounded C . looked D . smelt （6）A . wings B . feet C . eyes D . head （7）A . success B . excitement C . kindness D . humors （8）A . get B . getting C . to get D . got （9）A . ready B . quiet C . glad D . used （10）A . happiness B . difficulties C . pleasure D . hope 二、 阅读理解。（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） (2017九上盐城期中) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Anny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were in a department store（百货商店）, Anny saw a plastic pearl necklace (珍珠项链). What a beautiful necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged（乞求）her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, “Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it. Can we do that?” Anny agreed with much happiness, and she got the necklace.How much Anny loved the necklace! She wore it everywhere and every minute. Anny also did part - time jobs to make pocket money. She worked very hard. Soon she succeeded in paying off the price for the necklace.Annys daddy knew how she tried her best to get the necklace. He also knew how much Anny cared about it. One night, he asked Anny if she loved him. “Sure, Daddy.” the little girl said. “Then how about giving me your necklace?” “Oh, no, Daddy! Not my necklace!” Anny cried. “Oh, dear, its fine.” her father gave her a kiss.Several days later, Anny went to her daddy, with her lips(嘴唇) trembling(颤抖). “Here, Daddy. I love you.” She held out her hand. Inside it was the plastic pearl necklace that she loved so much.When he saw this, Annys father smiled with surprise. He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a real and colourful pearl necklace, which was waiting for Anny for so long.（1） One day, Anny_ in a department store.A . went to buy a necklaceB . got a plastic pearl necklaceC . bought her mother a pearl necklaceD . asked her mother to buy something tasty（2） Why did Annys mother ask Anny to pay for the necklace herself? Because _.A . she didnt have enough moneyB . she wanted to buy her a real pearl necklaceC . she thought it was not right for little kids to wear a necklaceD . she wanted Anny to know that one should buy and pay for oneself（3） According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? _ .A . Anny worked hard to pay for the plastic necklaceB . Annys father wanted the plastic necklaceC . Anny knew her father had bought her a real necklaceD . Anny gave the plastic necklace to her father because she didnt like it any more（4） From the passage, we can learn _.A . parents should buy their kids everythingB . kids should love their parentsC . parents shouldnt ask for anything from their kidsD . how to educate kids in a right way3. （8分） 阅读理解 Harry is eighteen years old now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy anything in the shops.Once Harrys father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldnt do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didnt know where to get on the bus! Yesterday Harrys mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didnt know how to choose. The woman had a size and gave him a shoe pattern and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It was Saturday that day and Harry didnt go to school. With a policemans help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, Whats the matter, young man?Im sorry. Ive left the shoe pattern at home!（1） _ always does some housework in the morning. A . Harrys fatherB . Harrys motherC . HarryD . Nobody（2） Harrys parents do all instead of him because _. A . hes too youngB . he has poor healthC . hes busy with his studiesD . they hope he spends all time on studies（3） The woman had to look after her son by herself because _. A . her husband wasnt at homeB . she was stronger than her husbandC . she knew the young man wellD . she was freer than her husband（4） When the man was in London, _. A . Harry had to stay at homeB . Harry didnt find the bus stopC . Harry fell behind in his classD . Harry wouldnt go to school（5） The boy didnt buy the shoes because _. A . he didnt find the shoe storeB . he didnt have enough moneyC . he tried on the shoes by himselfD . he didnt believe himself at all4. （8分） (2017杭州模拟) 阅读理解Life is full of miracles. They surround us every day. One of these miracles happened to me recently. I was filling my cars tank at a local gas station. It was only 10 A.M. but I already felt tired. It was a cloudy, gloomy and rainy day and I hadnt slept well the night before. After I paid for the gas I turned my car towards the main road. I looked right and left then my brain sent the signal for my foot to push on the gas pedal but nothing happened. Shocked, I shook my head to clear it and gazed down at my foot.Just as I did, though, a truckrushedpast my car doing 60 mph. My weary eyes hadnt seen it when I had looked just 2 seconds earlier. If I had been pulling out when I should have been, my little green car would have been smashed and I would have most likely been killed. I sat there for a long time quietly thanking God for sparing my life before pulling out on the road and heading home. This time both my brain and foot worked perfectly.As I looked back on that moment later I still couldnt understand it. Did God prevent my brains signalfrom reaching my foot? Did an angel hold my toes to keep them from pressing on the gas? One question kept coming back into my mind as well: why? Why did I get this miracle? Why did God spare my life this day? Finally, I felt the answer forming deep within my heart and mind. I heard the words coming from my soul saying: “You still have more to do. Your work is not done yet!”Richard Bach wrote: “Here is the test to find if your mission on Earth is finished: if you are alive it isnt.” Wake up each day then knowing that your mission isnt done yet. You have more love to share, more people to help, more kindness to give. You have one more day to be the miracle God meant for you to be.（1） The underlined word “gloomy” probably means_. A . windy.B . sunny.C . overcast.D . cool.（2） After the writer paid for the gas, he planned to_.A . sat in the car for a rest.B . look right and left.C . shake his head to clear it.D . push on the gas pedal to turn his car towards the main road.（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The writers green car was smashed by a truck.B . There is something wrong with writers gas pedal.C . An angel holds the writers toes to keep them from pressing on the gas.D . The writers foot didnt push on the gas pedal.（4） Whats the writers attitude towards life?A . The writer is positive towards life.B . The writer is passive towards life.C . The writer doesnt show his attitude.D . The writer takes a neutral (中立的) attitude towards life.5. （8分） (2017七下泗阳竞赛) 根据短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳), Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily(日常) cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They cant get enough clean water to keep healthy.Earth Day is on April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.Water covers 70% of the earths surface(表面). But most of that is sea water. We cant use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earths surface.You probably feel lucky that your life isnt as hard as Napogas. But that doesnt mean you dont have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!You can easily cut your 10-minute showers(沐浴) in halfand youll be just as clean.When you wash dishes, dont let the water run.Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isnt full, youre wasting water!（1） Every morning Napoga went to get clean water _. A . before she went to schoolB . after she finished schoolC . without going to schoolD . after she played with her friends（2） Acid rain _. A . is only bad for living thingsB . can be produced in factoriesC . doesnt do harm to people, but its bad for plants, animals and buildingsD . doesnt just do harm to human beings but to animals, plants and buildings（3） Which of the following wastes（浪费） water? A . We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.B . We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.C . You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.D . Dont let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.（4） Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.B . Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.C . Its time to take care of the water we use.D . Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.三、 任务型阅读。（本题有5小题，每小题5分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） 根据短文内容，填写下列表格。“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?” We often hear such discussion. As China opens its door, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They want to learn about the world. Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Language skills will improve and it may be easier to find a job.But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking in an ocean of difficulties and giving up easily. When they have to take care ofthemselves, it is hard for the students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden (负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at Athens Olympics. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, consider whether studying abroad is the right choice.1. Studying abroad can help students develop themselves It can help improve them_ skills. It may be easy for them to find_ .2. Problems that should be considered before studying abroad Students should spend much time learning another language and getting used to a different_ . Students have to learn how to_ themselves. The cost of studying abroad is very_ so that it brings a heavy burden to the family.3. Is studying abroad the right choiceDifferent people have different ideas. In fact, whether they succeed or not depends on their_ .四、 词汇运用，根据文章和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正 (共11题；共15分)7. （1分） (2019余姚模拟) She and I are both hoping you can come to the party Wednesday, the_（第十四）at one oclock. 8. （1分） I go to school at 7:30 and l_ start at eight in the morning. 9. （1分） (2018岳池模拟) Li Bai wrote many famous _(诗歌) in his life. 10. （1分） The question is not _(足够容易) for a child like him to answer. 11. （1分） I always become n_ and cant say anything when I meet some foreigners. 12. （1分） (2019七上泗洪月考) They are in _(年级) Seven. 13. （1分） This sweater feels much s_ (软的)than that one. 14. （1分） (2019广州模拟) The basketball team of Class One b_ the team of Class Two by a large score yesterday. 15. （1分） I think Ronaldo is a _(有才能的) footballer. 16. （1分） (2019昆山模拟) We Chinese use _to eat food. What about the foreigners? Many of them use spoons and forks.17. （5分） 选词填空 sleep who sitting similar active off raise how less kindsIn todays world, sleep experts often say that for a better nights rest, Americans should turn _their smart phones or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic products make the brain more _, and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, more than 90% of Americans often use a computer or some other _of electronic products in the hour before bed.Researchers find that man - made light from some electronic products at night may reduce the brain chemicals that help _. In the study, the researchers let volunteers read, play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring _ much light their eyes received. They found that two hours of _ before a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22%.Then the researchers studied the college students _ often used computers at night. They got the _ results. And researchers say that may not only cause sleeplessness, but also _ the risk of obesity (肥胖症), diabetes (糖尿病) and other diseases.To be on the safe side, the researchers suggest that we should use computers _ than before, or turn down our screens as much as possible before sleeping. 五、 语法填空。（本题有10小题，每小题10分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分） (2015郎溪模拟) 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）Brian was not good at public speaking. One day, he _(invite) to makea speech at a church. His younger sister, Ann knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down. Dont worry. Everything_(be) fine. “When the day came, Brians car had _accident on the way to the church. Luckily, he was not_(bad) hurt and arrived at the church on time. It was his turn. Whenhe stood up, hit coat became tangled with his chair. After a few minutes, he finally began his speech. but he was so nervous _he dropped his book. Many people thought he would run,_he went on.Suddenly, people saw something unusual_(run) down from his nose, blood! He stopped speaking when he saw the blood. But he still tried to finish his still tired to finish his speech. Then Ann quietly moved to the front and handed him her handkerchief. Then she gave him a smile and _(return) to her seat.It was a really simple gesture, and might be the _(simple). She just saw someone in need, and gave him a hand. In the end, Brian finished his talk, _more confidence.六、 书面表达。（本题有1小题；共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分） 现在，社会上补习机构火爆，在各种媒体上，我们经常可以看到“名师名校”、“个性化教学”、“终级押题”、“秒杀中考”等广告词。你相信这样的宣传吗?为此，你所在的学习小组针对这一社会现象，围绕“课余时间我们应该更多地去做什么才能够得到全面的发展”展开了讨论最终大家形成了以下的观点：请你根据同学们的上述观点，并结合自己的亲身体验，就此问题陈述自己的看法，内容必须包含以下要点：1. Would you like to take after-school classes? Why or why not?give 3 reasons:a waste of time or money;more time to read, do sports or take social activities;become more creative2. What would you like to do in your spare time?3. Please tell us one of your stories of this kind of experience.要求：1词数80词左右；2文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分；共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解。（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 任务型阅读。（本题有5小题，每小题5分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6、答案：略四、 词汇运用，根据文章和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正 (共11题；共15分)7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略五、 语法填空。（本题有10小题，每小题10分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18、答案：略六、 书面表达。（本题有1小题；共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19、答案：略