沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷

沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_ is the thick and usually soft hair that grows on the bodies of many animals. A . FurB . PatchC . Shoulder2. （2分） Whats your _ name, please? Robert Thomas Brown. You can call me Robert.A . familyB . givenC . firstD . full3. （2分） Jack, you look tired today. Whats wrong? I was _ busy _ I didnt go to bed until midnight yesterday.A . too; toB . so; thatC . enough; toD . such; that4. （2分）Dustin, I will see the film Resident Evil tonight. Do you want to, with me? No, I wont. I it already.A . sawB . seeC . have seenD . will see5. （2分）After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a second child in her_. A . thirtiethB . thirtiesC . thirtyD . the thirtieth6. （2分） ? Yes, please. I would like a pair of shoes. A . Can I help youB . Here you areC . Whats thisD . How old are you7. （2分）We cant see _ sun at night. A . aB . anC . the8. （2分）The big tree is really a good place to have fun. I _ interesting games under the tree with my friends after school when I was a child. A . used to playB . used to playingC . am used to playingD . am used to play9. （2分）What do you think of his speech? Its good. The only pity is that I the first few minutes.A . missB . will missC . was missingD . missed10. （2分）How happy the grandparents are! Yes, they for fifty years.A . have been marriedB . have marriedC . How got marriedD . married11. （2分） Does my question sound enough? I dont think so. You can ask more by using “could” instead of “can”.A . polite; politelyB . politely; politeC . politely; politelyD . polite; polite12. （2分）In February, Chinese tech company Huawei _ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone. A . is introducingB . introducedC . introducesD . was introduced13. （2分）My ruler is broken. Can I borrow_? Of course. Here it is.A . hisB . hersC . mineD . yours14. （2分）It rained with a strong wind yesterday. A . heavyB . heavilyC . heavierD . heaviest15. （2分）You can improve your English _ practising more. A . byB . withC . ofD . in二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） There was a little boy who got angry easily. His father gave him a bag of nails(钉子) and told him that every 1he got angry, to drive a nail into the back wall. The first day the boy had237 nails into the wall. Then he put fewer and fewer nails. He found it was 3to be not angry than to drive those 4into the wall. Finally the day came when the boy didnt get 5at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to be not angry. The days 6and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that 7nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the 8. He said, You have done 9, my son, but look at the holes in the wall. The wall will 10be the same. When you say things 11, they leave a scar(伤疤) just like this one. You 12put a knife in a man and draw it out. It wont matter 13you say Im sorry, the wound（伤口） is still there. A mental hurt is as bad as a physical one. Friends are a very rare jewel, indeed. They make you 14 and encourage you to succeed. They lend an ear, they share a word of praise, and they always 15 to open their hearts to us.（1）A . time B . day C . week D . year （2）A . turned B . driven C . pulled D . threw （3）A . harder B . tougher C . easier D . worse （4）A . sticks B . knives C . nails D . forks （5）A . happy B . sad C . excited D . angry （6）A . passed B . came C . returned D . happened （7）A . some B . many C . all D . most （8）A . house B . nails C . room D . wall （9）A . badly B . well C . sadly D . kindly （10）A . never B . sometimes C . often D . always （11）A . politely B . carefully C . happily D . angrily （12）A . must B . need C . can D . should （13）A . how much B . how long C . how many times D . how far （14）A . cry B . jump C . lose D . smile （15）A . refuse B . want C . fail D . learn 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 One evening Nicks mother looked at Nicks shoes and said, Nick, look at your shoes. How dirty they are! You must clean them. Oh, mother, said the boy, but I cleaned them only yesterday.They are dirty now. You must clean them again. I dont want to clean them today. Even if I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow. Nicks mother thought for a moment and said, All right, dont do it. The next evening Nick came back from school. He was very hungry. Mother, give me something to eat, please. he said. You had your breakfast in the morning, Nick, and you had lunch in the school, mother said. Im hungry again, cried the boy. Oh, hungry? But even if I give you something to eat today, you will be hungry tomorrow.（1）One evening Nicks mother found his shoes were _. A . very oldB . very cleanC . too smallD . too dirty（2）Nicks mother wanted him to _ his shoes _. A . clean, that eveningB . clean, the next eveningC . threw out, that eveningD . threw out, the next evening（3）Nick _ that evening. A . didnt clean his shoesB . kept his shoes dirtyC . Both A and B are rightD . No right answer（4）Nick has his _ at school. A . breakfastB . lunchC . supperD . All of the three（5）What was the possible result to the story? A . Nick didnt clean his shoes the next evening.B . Nick didnt have supper the next evening.C . Nick cleaned his shoes the next evening.D . Nick bought a pair of new shoes the next evening.18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。CA man died and was on his way to another world, either heaven (天堂) or hell (地狱). When he was halfway there, he saw a beautiful, huge palace. The owner came out and asked the man to stay and live in the palace.And now I just want to eat and sleep without doing any work.The man said: I have been working hard my whole life.The owner of the palace said: If so, there is nowhere else better than here for you. There is a wealth of seafood and many other delicious foods in my palace. You can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. And you can rest assured (肯定的) that nothing needs to be done by you.That is great! This must be heaven! said the man. And he settled down (定居) in the palace.At first, the man felt very happy with a life of eating and sleeping. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored.So he went to the owner and said: Just eating and sleeping every day is very boring. Now Im losing interest in this kind of life. Could you help me find a job?The owner replied: Sorry, there are no jobs here at all.After another few months, the man could not stand it any more and went to the owner again. I really cant stand this kind of life any more, he said. If you do not offer me a job, I would prefer (宁愿) to go to hell rather than (也不) live here.The owner of the palace smiled. Where do you think we are now? he said. Heaven? We are actually (实际上) in hell!（1）What do we know about the man? A . He died in an accident.B . He lived a rich life.C . He often had nothing to eat.D . He worked hard all his life.（2）Whats the palace like? A . Beautiful but dark.B . Huge and old.C . Beautiful and huge.D . Crowded and noisy.（3）What did the man need to do in the palace? He needed to _. A . clean the palaceB . cook the seafoodC . shopD . do nothing（4）After some time, the man thought that life in the palace was _. A . colorfulB . boringC . difficultD . wonderful（5）What does the story want to tell us? A . Life is easier in hell than in heaven.B . Think twice before you make any decision.C . A person cant live without a job.D . All pleasure and no work is not always the best way to live your life.19. （10分）阅读理解 Its March, 2050. Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and turn on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They get used to reading the Times over the years. The only difference is that they changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.After breakfast, as they watch the screen, Mary orders the household robot to make coffee for them. Frank is a computer engineer, working for several companies. He goes into the study to take part in a video conference with his partners around the world.Mary takes a quick look at the shopping channels at home before beginning the video phone to talk to her assistant. She also has a job and she is doing medical research.Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own work station at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Louise is studying Chinese at present. - Chinese has become an important language in the world.According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130 years old. Her wish is to work for a few decades and then spend her time on music and painting.（1）Frank and Mary turn on the bedroom computer in the morning because . A . they want to play computer gamesB . they want to watch moviesC . they want to chat with friendsD . they want to get the latest news（2）Who makes coffee after breakfast? A . Frank.B . Mary.C . The household robot.D . Louise.（3）The underlined word conference means . A . gameB . meetingC . competitionD . education（4）Louise mainly at school. A . studies ChineseB . plays with her classmatesC . listens to musicD . draws pictures（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Frank and Mary read electronic newspapers in the morning.B . Louise will live to at least 130 years old.C . Mary talks to her assistant in her office.D . Chinese has become important in the world.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）用方框中所给的选项补全对活(有两个多余选项)。 A. How about some coffee?B. Where is our classroom?C. Is your food and drink healthy?D. What are our lessons on Monday?E. Healthy food is important to everyone,F. But we havent got any music or PE todayG. How many students are there in the classroom?A: Hello, Im Lingling. Im a new student. Whats your name?B: Hi, Im Liu Qi, Welcome to our school.A: Thank you. _B: Its over there.A: OK. _B: Forty. Twenty boys and twenty girls.A: _B: They are Chinese, maths and history. _A: I see. Its time to have lunch. Lets go!B: _A: Yes. and I like vegetables and orange juice.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses _ large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because they may be unhappy.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends and teachers will help you. When you are at home, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your _ (healthy). When you make a _(succeed)，your friends will say congratulations to you. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of you, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same _ money. Its a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy, _ you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet _ (difficult), you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge _ (you). So you cant always say you are poor or you have bad _ (lucky). As the saying goes, life is _ (like) a revolving door. _ it shuts, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）Her dogs_(眼睛) are nice.七、 句型转换 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）Linda is 13. (对划线部分提问)_Linda?八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容回答问题This boy is Peter .He is from AmericaHe is ten years old . His hair is yellow.Peter can play basketball. This is hisschool.Its very big. There are forty students in his class. Miss White is his English teacher. Peter is good at English.（1）How old is Peter?_（不超过5个单词）（2）What colour is his hair?_（不超过2个单词）（3）How many students are there in his class.?_（不超过3个单词）（4）Is his school small?_（不超过3个单词）（5）Can he play basketball ?_（不超过3个单词） 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Jack计划今年暑假来日照旅游度假。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封信。 1）介绍日照地理位置、气候环境等；2）向他推荐一至两处景点；3）询问具体计划，以便做好准备。要求：1）根据提示内容，不要逐字翻译；2）文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；3）词数90左右。Dear Jack, Im glad to learn that you are coming to Rizhao for your summer vacation. Yours,Lihua第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 句型转换 (共1题；共10分)23-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)25-1、