人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）Kangkang usually _ his homework at 7:00 p. m, but yesterday he started _ it at 8:00 p. m.A . do; doingB . does; doC . does; doingD . do; do2. （2分）I will go to visit Yangzhou Museum tomorrow._.A . Good luck.B . Congratulations.C . Have a good time!D . It doesnt matter.3. （2分）Have you finished the poster for the party?Not yet. I it in two days.A . finishB . finishedC . will finishD . have finished4. （2分）Is the man who is singing your teacher? Yes, he teaches _ physics.A . weB . ourC . oursD . us5. （2分）It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. Thats right. _.A . Many hands make light workB . One tree cant make a forestC . Everything comes to him who waitsD . There is no royal road to learning6. （2分）Dont you think that the river is _ now?A . much cleanerB . very cleanerC . much cleanD . cleanest7. （2分）Whats this in English?_A . Its a orange.B . This is a pen.C . Its a key.D . Its red.8. （2分） is your favorite student? Kangkang.A . WhoB . WhatC . HowD . How old9. （2分）_ a football fan, I am looking forward to _ the coming World Cup.So am I.A . As; watchB . For; watchingC . As; watching10. （2分）We just hope that Tom will bring _ good news back home this time. A . a fewB . someC . manyD . little11. （2分）Tomorrow well go to the city park _ it is sunny. A . as soon asB . whenC . ifD . as12. （2分） Mum, the visit to the science museum is so wonderful. Really? Could you tell me ?A . that you did and saw thereB . when you come backC . how did you get thereD . if you saw models of spacecraft there13. （2分）Although I Cant play soccer, I want to try it this Sunday. A . playB . playingC . to playingD . played14. （2分）There is wrong with Toms leg. We should send him to hospital at once.A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)15. （6分）阅读理解Accident Report FormAccidentA car crashed into a tree. Some people wereTrapped(卡住) in the car.Weather conditionsThere was a heavy rain.Date of callMay 3， 2008Time of call9：30 p.m.Name of callerMrs. GreenPlaceZhongshan Road， NanjingConditions of victimsMr. Green hurt his head.Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.Their daughter felt frightened.ActionPolicemen arrived at 9：40 p.m. and sent thevictims to Gulou Hospital at 9：45 p.m.（1）What time did Mrs. Green call the police? A . At 9：30 a.m.B . At 9：30 p.m.C . At 9：40 p.m.D . At 9：45 p.m.（2）What was the weather like that day? A . It was sunny.B . It was snowy.C . It was cloudy.D . It was rainy.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The car crashed into a wall.B . Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.C . The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.D . The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.16. （10分） Jerry was a manager in a restaurant. He was always in a good mood(脾气）and always had something positive to say. This really made me curious, so one day I asked him, Its hard to be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it? Jerry replied ,Each morning I wake up and say to myself, Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood or a bad mood, and I choose to be in a good mood. Life is all about what you choose. And what you choose leads your life.Several years later, I heard that Jerry left the back door open one morning and was robbed(抢劫）.While trying to stop the thief ,he was shot. I went to see him in the hospital. When I asked him how he was, he replied, If I were any better, Id be twins. Werent you scared when you were in danger? I asked. Yes. The doctors kept telling me that I was going to be fine, but in their eyes, I read. Hes dead. I knew I needed to take action. What did you do? Well. there was a big nurse asking me if I was allergic(过敏的）to anything. Yes, I replied .Bullets(子弹）!Everyone laughed and I told them: I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive. Jerry lived thanks to the great doctors ,and also because of his amazing attitude(态度）.Attitude ,after all ,is everything.（1）What kind of person was Jerry?When Jerry met difficulties in life, how did he deal with them?A . He was serious.B . He was helpful.C . He was allergic.D . He was happy and smart.（2）When Jerry met difficulties in life, how did he deal with them?A . He faced them positively.B . He talked to the writer about them.C . He asked others to help him.D . He tried to stop thinking about them.（3）What does the underlined word curious mean in Chinese?A . 敏感的B . 好奇的C . 开心的D . 有趣的（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Jerry was the writers manager.B . Jerry was not afraid of dead at all.C . Jerry was nearly dead after he was shot.D . Jerry didnt believe doctors.（5）What is the best title(题目）for this passage?A . Action MattersB . Brave Jerry Beat the ThiefC . Attitude Is EverythingD . Jerry ,a Great Man17. （10分） Running a marathon (马拉松)Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runners body work, harder training is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Preparation may have races, many hours of running at different speeds and changes in diet(饮食). During the training time the runner must eat a fit diet. The diet should have lots of things needed in training the players.In the early days of training, runners run 80km per week. The running is increased every two or three weeks and at least two long runs per week are needed.Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested(消化) food such as cereal(麦), toast(烤面包) and scrambled(捣碎) egg is best, with as much fluid(液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid. （1）According to the passage, when should a marathon runner begin his training?A . A month before the race.B . A week before the race.C . Three or four months before the race.D . A year before the race.（2）What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?A . Easily digested food.B . A big meal.C . Lots of meat.D . Oily food.（3）What is the length of the modern marathon?A . 100km.B . 60km.C . 30km.D . 42km.（4）Players must have_in order to run better in a marathon.A . training at different speeds and changes in dietB . much waterC . lessons before the raceD . many fruits（5）Hard training before a marathon can _.A . make the game easierB . keep the players healthyC . help the players to make more progressD . have more fans三、 根据首字母和句子的意思填词 (共5题；共15分)18. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）She began to learn to play the piano in her _(四十多岁).（2）He gave me a warning that eating too much _(巧克力) is bad for my health.（3）_(唱歌) is her favourite.（4）Many children are flying _(风筝) in the park.（5）He has been to Beijing six _(次) in all, and he wants to be there once more.19. （1分）The teacher will d_ us into four groups to play the new game. 20. （5分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母（每空填一词）。（1）This restaurant is well w_ visiting. I have been here many times.（2）Lucy has a bad habit. She often goes to school w_ breakfast.（3）Ill be free this weekend. So you can come e_ on Saturday or on Sunday.（4）People could h_ believe their ears when they heard the news about Wu Bin.（5）The new semester usually begins in September, the n_ month of a year.21. （1分）Look! There is a cat on the_(地板) 22. （3分）根据中文提示填空。（1）The Spring Festival is the most popular _ (传统) festival in China.（2）This amazing little boy is good at playing different musical _ (器械).（3）His name was Xiao Ming, a _ (普通的) name in China.四、 用所给词的适当形式填空 (共5题；共23分)23. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。 Lin is a very kind girl. She is always ready to help people who are _trouble. Now Lin is studying in the University of Texas. At the same time, she volunteers _(teach) at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local after-school study program for children. It provides some extra(额外的) _(educate) for children who are not doing _(good) in school. Lin goes to Heart House to teach the children _(two) a week. She also makes a website for Heart House. In this way, people will learn more _Heart House and better help the children there. _(thank) to Lins website, every week 125 volunteers spend two hours helping the children at Heart House now. _ Lins website, Heart House would never be able to have enough volunteers， the program leader says. I feel happy to teach those kids _to study. I wont give up _(volunteer). I hope to continue teaching kids who need help. Lin says. 24. （1分）The math problem is so hard. I really dont know how_(do) it. 25. （1分）I want to buy some_(stamp)in the post office26. （1分）When Julia woke up, she still felt scared. She knew it was just a dream, but everything in the dream was _ true. (believe) 27. （10分）语法填空Tonight is the night when children in much of the _(west) world will be waiting for a fat man _ red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas _ (present). And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at the North Pole, you might not realize hes_ (actual) from Finland.Everyone dreams of the coming of Santa Claus _ (bring) him something. Stories _him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldnt afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls stocking _ (hang) up to dry.I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a commercial business. _ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. _ he is a legend continued.Im proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped _(we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)28. （1分）They are interested in_(收集)old storybooks 六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 （L:Li Hong Z:Zhang Ting）L: Hello, Zhang Ting. Long time no see._?Z: Things are going very well.L: _?Z: Im getting ready for our school program The Sound of School these days.L: Oh, _and it is becoming popular in our school.Z: So more and more students take part in it. Id like to have a try.L: Great! _?Z: My Heart Will Go On. The song is so beautiful. I like it very much.L: Then when is your show time?Z: At 8:00 p.m. next Friday.L: _!Z: Thank you very much.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共22分)30. （22分）任务型阅读 When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on.But if we didnt start a conversation with strangers, wed never make new friends and wed never get a job. We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can find.The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice.Dont just stare at your shoes. Go and say Hi to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.British: Beautiful day, isnt it?The weather in Britain is changeable. So, its one of the topics the British care most about. And theres a simple rule: Say Yes whether you agree with the persons idea on the weather or not. Thats because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.French: Where did you go on holiday?To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. French employees(雇员) get more than six weeks of holidays per year.American: So, where are you from?The US is so big and people move so often that the location is always a source(来源) of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place theyre from. For example, if someones from Los Angeles, you could say, Oh, I have a friend who studied there.（1）将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。 （2）将文中处画线短语翻译成汉语。 （3）将文中处画线句子改写成同义句。 Thats because the British start a conversation using the weather _ _ their talk.（4）What do you usually talk about to start a conversation with a French person? （5）What is the main idea of the passage? 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）无锡被评为内地最宜居城市。假设你班对此进行了一次班级讨论，请你根据讨论主题并结合所给信息，以“Be a Beautiful City”为题写一份发言稿，号召广大学生为建设美好城市作贡献。内容提示如下：1）政府修建了很多新路、大桥，甚至还有地铁；2）新添了很多露天开放公园，每到周末和节假日，人们常常去那里野餐，游玩；3）私家车越来越多，停车已成了大问题；4）城市变化有利有弊；5）你的希望：注意事项：1）发言稿须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2）第5个要点须用2至3句话展开合理想象。作适当发挥；3）词数90左右，发言稿的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4）发言稿内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。Be a Beautiful CityThere have been great changes in Wuxi in the past few years第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)15-1、15-2、15-3、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、三、 根据首字母和句子的意思填词 (共5题；共15分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、四、 用所给词的适当形式填空 (共5题；共23分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)28-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)29-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共22分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31-1、