冀教版2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期期末教学质量调研D卷

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期期末教学质量调研D卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)1. （6分） If you have dinner with people in the west, I think you must pay more attention to the table manners. Here are some good table manners for you.When you eat something, try not to make a noise or burp (打嗝) at the table. Because people think that is not polite. People will say “Excuse me” when they want to burp.Talking with food in the mouth is very rude. So you must eat the food quietly and slowly. If you eat too fast, people think you are rude too. Do not talk with others when you have food in your mouth.It is good to eat all the food on your plate. This means you like the food very much. Remember to say the food is nice. And this can make the host very happy. When you finish eating, you can place your knife and fork together.（1）The topic of this passage isin the west.A . how to burpB . what to eatC . school rulesD . table manners（2）Which of the following is NOT good manners?A . To eat all the food on your plateB . To eat the food quietly and slowlyC . To talk with others when you have food in your mouthD . To place your knife and fork together after finishing eating.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is good?A . To eat the food on the plate quicklyB . To tell the host that the food is not tastyC . To say “Excuse me” when you want to burp.D . To talk with people loudly when you have food in your mouth.2. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。One day a red rose blossomed (开花) in a forest. A pine tree(松树) not far away said, “Youre so beautiful! I wish I could be lovely like you. ”The rose said, “I am the most beautiful plant in the forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant. It is full of thorns (刺)!”Sometimes, the red rose would look at the cactus and say, “This plant is useless. Im sorry I am his neighbor. ”Summer came and the plants and animals needed water, but no rain fell. One day the rose saw some birds stick their beaks(鸟喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds got water from the cactus. The pine tree told the red rose, “You can also drink from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help. ”The red rose felt ashamed, but she still asked the cactus for help. The cactus agreed kindly and the birds filled their beaks with water for the roses roots. Later on, the rose never gave her opinion about anyone by look again.（1）What did the rose think of the cactus at the beginning of the story?A . He was beautiful and lovely.B . He was ugly and useless.C . He was kind and helpful.D . He was unfriendly and ugly.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A . There was no rain when summer came.B . The pine tree could get water from the cactus.C . The birds stuck their beaks into the pine tree.D . The rose could bring water to the pines roots.（3）The underlined word “ashamed” means “_” in Chinese.A . 骄傲的B . 忧虑的C . 高兴的D . 羞愧的（4）From the passage, we know that _.A . the pine tree was awfulB . the cactus was helpfulC . the birds were more beautifulD . the rose couldnt get water in the end（5）What does the writer want to tell us?A . Look is not everything.B . Be careful of what you say to others.C . The red rose is more beautiful than the cactus.D . Dont feel bad about having an ugly neighbor.3. （10分）T he new book Harry Potter and the Half-Blood is warmly welcomed by the children in China. It sells well across China. You can see and hear the advertisements about the book here and there.Why is the book so attractive to children? After reading it, I was attracted by the magic world. I cannot help asking: where is our own Harry Potter?China has a long history and colorful culture. With a large market of teenagers, China published(出版)many popular books among children. However, why are the present books not as good as those foreign ones?Firstly, quite a number of childrens books are written for teaching, and they have little interest. Reading them, children often have a feeling of being “educated”. Certainly, they dont like them. Secondly, fewer children like the same stories, but most Chinese books are usually much the same. One knows the ending as early as in the beginning. Finally, the writers seldom think about childrens needs.First-class Reading, for children should be interesting, and written in their language.（1）About the present Chinese childrens books, which is NOT right?A . They have little interest.B . Our writers seldom know childrens needs.C . Most of them are the same.D . They are better than foreign ones.（2）Harry Potter is so popular, because_.A . its the same as Chinese booksB . it can lead children into a wonderful worldC . its not written in childrens languageD . its advertised more often on TV or posters（3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “First-class Reading” is_.A . 第一批读物B . 一节课的阅读C . 一流的读物D . 基础的阅读（4）“Where is our own Harry Potter?” means_.A . the writer cant find any books for childrenB . Chinese parents should buy Harry Potter for their childrenC . our children should learn from Harry PotterD . Chinese writers should write better books for our children（5）Which is the best title of the passage?A . Ways to read books.B . A magic boy, Harry Potter.C . Books and advertisements.D . Our children need better books.4. （8分）阅读理解 More than fifty years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90G of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life about sixteen years ago. She looks more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much funnier. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern, says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant of a toy store in New York.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbies 58th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 58 is surely not the age to retire(退休).（1）Barbies family name is .A . RobertsB . MillicentC . ShepherdD . Bratz（2）Barbies trouble is that .A . she wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB . other dolls are more popular with little girlsC . other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD . she has become less popular in the international market（3）Girls can do the following in the first Barbie store in Shanghai EXCEPT . A . going shoppingB . having foodC . drinking juiceD . taking photos（4）Whats the meaning of the underlined words fashion designers in the passage? A . 珠宝设计师B . 发型设计师C . 舞台设计师D . 时装设计师二、 选词填空 (共2题；共15分)5. （5分）根据以下信息，完成表格。Mauritius is an island in the Indian Ocean. Its rich in history, natural beauty and culture. The pleasant climate(气候) provides the perfect setting to enjoy everything. It has beautiful scenery, silver sand and delicious seafood as well as luxurious hotels. The sea is full life that lives around the coral reef. This makes Mauritius a beautiful place for water sports such as swimming, diving and skiing. The large number of interesting fish makes it also an exciting place for those who like to go fishing.Information CardName of the island _Whats it rich in? _The climate of the island _The water sports that ones can enjoy _Its also an exciting place to _6. （10分）缺词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）What can little money do? Its w_ thinking it over.A few weeks ago， I got $120 from a f_ in a Smile Group. He asked me to do good things with the money. Since then I have used the m_ to help strangers， and raised a lot of smiles.One day I was in a shop， looking at the second-hand b_. It happened that the book shelves were next to the toy shelf. I n_ that a poorly dressed woman standing behind me . A little girl about 3 years old came over to the toy shelf. At once her attention was c_ by a toy dog. She spoke to her mother and her mother asked the shop owner how much it c_ .The answer was $3. Then she said no. The child said n_. Maybe no was not new for her but she couldnt keep the disappointment away from her face.I had a total of $5. I put the money in the m_ hand and said， Buy her a book too.” I didnt wait to see the end. I walked out of the shop.The money the friend gave me was to help me find happiness in the world. Was there any better way to get so much happiness with so l_ money?三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）完形填空。先通读下面短文，读懂大意。然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。A special present was given to me when I was 12 years old. It was 1 .That was the early autumn of my first year at a high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very 2, and afraid to make friends anymore.Every time I heard the other students talking and 3. I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one morning, my classmates had fun talking with their friends, but I sat my desk 4as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He walked past me and then turned back. He looked at me and,5a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt the touch of6and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.That smile 7my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile8my best friend now.One day. I asked him 9he smiled and said nothing that morning, but he couldnt remember smiling at me!It doesnt matter 10all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）A . a smile B . a problem C . a book D . a card （2）A . happy B . lonely C . clever D . friendly （3）A . laugh B . laughing C . laughed D . to laugh （4）A . happy B . happily C . unhappy D . unhappily （5）A . in B . with C . without D . for （6）A . anything bright B . something sad C . anything sad D . something bright （7）A . changed B . broke C . won D . lost （8）A . become B . has become C . have become D . will become （9）A . why B . that C . who D . when （10）A . but B . so C . because D . although 四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共2分)8. （1分）China has become a _ (现代化的) and powerful country. 9. （1分）Everyone should know the i_ of environmental protection. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）愉快的暑假即将来临，你班上的同学讨论了暑假计划：大家会以不同的方式度过一个有意义的假期。有的同学想去旅游，有的想提高英语水平，有的想学习做饭假如你的计划是去北京旅游，请根据下面的提示和要求，以“My Summer Holiday”为题，写一篇英语短文。 提示：1）Why do you want to go on a trip to Beijing? 2）What places do you want to visit in Beijing?3）What will you do there? 要求：1）短文要包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3）词数70左右。My Summer Holiday第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 选词填空 (共2题；共15分)5-1、6-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共2分)8-1、9-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、