仁爱版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——词性转化（真题）A卷

仁爱版备战2020年中考英语专题复习词性转化（真题）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1. （10分）With his camera around his neck, he looked like a typical_(tour) 2. （10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。When we got to Dads home, we found he still coughed a lot. But his smile was as sure as ever. My husband and I _ ( stay ) with him for the weekend, but we had to go back to our jobs _ Monday.Then I remembered a family tradition when we were small. Before _( leave ) our grandparents home after a visit, each child would write a love note to them. For days, our grandparents would smile as they _ ( read ) these notes of love.So when I cleaned Dads kitchen _ made the bed for him, I wrote some notes. Some _ ( be ) like this, “Dad, I put the food in the fridge.” Some expressed my love, “Dad, I hope you will sleep well in your new bed.” I also put one note upstairs under his pillow, “Dad, if you have found this note, you must be feeling _ ( good ) than before. We are so glad!”These notes helped improve _ ( he ) health. Several weeks later, in one of our regular phone _ ( call ), I asked Dad _ he was going. He said, “Pretty good. I just found your note under my pillow upstairs!”3. （10分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 My name is Mary. Today is Sunday. Its my birthday. There _ (be) a birthday party at nay house. There is food, drinks and flowers. _ the table. There is a big cake too. My friends come to my _. They give a lot of _ (present) to me; CDs, cards, toys, hair clips and comic books. My uncle comes to nay party _. He _ (buy) some chocolate for me. _ is nay favourite. My parents buy a new camera for me. We take some beautiful _ (photo) with it. We sit on the sofa, listen to music and talk with each other.Finally, all of _ (they) walk to me and sing the song Happy Birthday. Then they share the cake _ me. I have a happy birthday. My family and my friends have a good time.4. （10分）阅读下列短文，在每篇文章空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Alan was a weak old man who lived alone. One day, he got _bad cold and called for a doctor. When the doctor _(check) him, he asked, Do you have a friend to look after you?The old man said, Im seventy _(year) old, but Ive never met anyone I could call a friend. You _(live) here since you were born but never had a friend? The doctor was surprised. Our village head, Robin, will _(certain) help you if he knows you are sick. Its so boring _(listen) to Robin, he is always talking about his farm. Alan added. Then what _Peter?A selfish man, though he is smart and interesting. Alan continued. But everyone loves him, he is _(popular)than anyone else in the village. The doctor laughed. Right, agreed Alan. But hes so noisy that I cant stand _(he) for more than five minutes. Im afraid you see so much of your neighbors weakness that you dont know what good people they actually are. the doctor said. Anyway, please call me _you need me. Then he left without a word of thank you was heard. 5. （8分）We should try _(learn) English well. 6. （5分）根据括号里的单词提示，完成短文填空。Everyone _(have) birthday. Ways of celebrating birthday are different.In America, parents have a party _their birthday kid. The birthday kid can get lots of presents and eat the birthday cake with friends. In Brazil, special candies are _(need) for birthday. In England, the birthday kid _(lift) up and putdown by his classmates _(happy). In Thailand, two tall candies are lighted the night before birthday.As we all know, it is getting popular to have cake on birthday in China. But parents usually cook _big dinner for the kid on birthday. The birthday kid eats long noodles or eggs. Long noodles mean long life and eggs bring good luck.People in different _(Country) have different ways to celebrate birthday. It is important for us _(celebrate) birthday. Everyone grows one year _(old) after his or her birthday. Relatives and friends feel _(happy) for his or her growing up.7. （5分）B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。（1）I dont like_(mouse)at all（2）They went_(camp)in the countryside three days ago（3）I saw lots of white_(sheep)in the mountain yesterday（4）Be quiet! Can you feel the car_(move)now?（5）He_(start)to do his homework at three yesterday afternoon8. （10分）根据句意和上下文，用所给动词的适当形式填空。（1） Wheres Mr. Liu? He with his son _ (fix) a broken car under the tree.（2）North of the mountain _(be) two small villages.（3）Your cousin _ (visit) you in two weeks, isnt he?（4）We are here _(help) you with your Math problems.9. （10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（一空一词）Dear Liz,Thank you very much _ your letter and the photos of your _ (friend) and family. Your parents and friends look _ (real) nice in the photo. Now I can tell you something about me and my family here in New York.I have two brothers. _ (they) names are Lukas and Andreas. They _ (be) 16 and 19. My mother is Christine. She is a teacher. She _ (work) in No.1 high school. My dad, Dieter, is a doctor in _ hospital. There are four bedrooms and a small garden in our house. My room is tidy, but my _ (brother) is not. They dont often clean it. I like playing volleyball, _ they dont like it. They like playing basketball. We have a dog, Zak, and we think hes cute. We _ (love) it a lot.Please tell me all about your friends and school in your next letter. Id like to know about English schools.Love,Laura10. （10分）Mr. Green is _ (we) English teacher. 二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。why，possible，hurt，because，headache，toothache，lie，matter，open，heToday is Monday. It is 7：00 am. now, but Jimmy is still _in bed. He is thinking of an excuse, _he doesnt want to go to school. Have a fever? Its _. His mother can take _temperature. Have a _? No, he used this excuse many times. Then he remembers he has a loose(松动的) tooth. Great! Jimmy starts to cry.“Whats the _dear son？” his mom asks.“Mom, I have a bad _. I cant go to school.”“_your mouth and let me have a look. Oh, one of your teeth is loose. Dont cry. Ill call the dentist.”Jimmy asks, “_will you call the dentist？”“Ill ask him to pull(拔) the tooth out.”“Oh, please, Mom. Dont pull it out. It doesnt _at all. I have to leave now. IIl be late.” With these words, Jimmy gets out of bed quickly.12. （5分）选词填空 suggest patient interest weigh her（1）Whats the_of these vegetables？ Its five kilos. （2）Here are some good_for you. （3）My younger sister enjoyed _playing games with her friends. （4）The man got angry. He lost his_little by little. （5）John became _in swimming and dreamed of being a good swimmer. 13. （5分）用所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。speak friend develop term influence1.There are three _in a year in the school in the USA.2.My _English is a little poor. I want to improve it.3.Our_is the most important to me.4.In the past thirty years, China has had a great _.The weather _5.what we can do during the holiday.14. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 shut somebody passenger meet ring（1）Please _ the door when you leave the office. （2）There will be a sports _ in our school this Sunday. （3）The loudspeakers say that all the _ should go to Gate 7 and get ready to board the plane. （4）Does _ want to go to the 200 with me this Saturday? （5）As soon as he got home, the phone _. 15. （10分）选用所给的单词填空。delicious, studying, tomorrow, use, house（1）They are not playing. They are _for the test. （2）What is she doing?She is cleaning her _.（3）My mother can make _zongzi. （4）Must I come _? （5）Many students can _computers for the homework. 16. （6分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。whoever help leaf praise beside（1）When Im sick, Mom always stays _ me.（2）Last Sunday, we went to Chaliao to enjoy the beautiful red _.（3）_ breaks this rule must be punished.（4）My Chinese teacher Miss Li is a _ and warm-hearted person.（5）All the great erhu masters play and _ Abings Erquan Yingyue.17. （7分）A）选用方框内的单词填空。true; return; lie; her; decide（1）I dont think he will make such a_. （2）He_down on the bed and soon fell asleep. （3）We should tell the _about this accident. （4）My mother cut_when she cooked yesterday. （5）You may borrow my book, but you should_it at once. 18. （5分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had good jobs and made lots of money. They talked _.The teacher asked them the difficulty they had had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d压力) in work and life, The teacher went to _kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many_-China ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and some are lovely. The teacher told them to help_to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You want only the_for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup_you went for the best cups and then began looking at each others cups.”“Now_about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society _the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we_to enjoy the coffee._dont let the cups drive you, and enjoy the coffee instead.”19. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。sleep friend miss wash America（1）Many _ like to come to China.（2）Tom is always _ to his classmates.（3）He cant get up early because he goes to _ very late.（4）Sometimes she helps her mother _ clothes.（5）The little boy _ his family and wants to go home.20. （10分）先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框给的词中选出最恰当的10个，并用其适当形式填空，每个词只限用一次。leaf, then, large, learn, ones, grow, thick, has, mean, first, easy, beginEverybody likes oranges. They are sweet and juicy. They are in sections, so it is_to eat them. Some oranges do not have any seeds(种子). Some have a _ skin, and some have a thin skin.The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green _. The small white flowers smell very sweet. An orange tree _ flowers and fruit at the same time.There were orange trees twenty million years ago. The oranges were very small, not like the _ today. The orange tree probably came from China. Many different kinds of wild oranges_in China today. The Chinese started to raise(栽培) orange trees about 4,400 years ago.Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East_to raise oranges from the Chinese. _they taught Europeans. The Spanish planted orange trees in the new world (North and South America). They took them to Florida _. Oranges are a very important crop in Florida today.In English, orange _both a fruit and a color. We use the name of the fruit for the color.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、9-1、10-1、二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、