仁爱版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）D卷

仁爱版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共40分)1. （5分）根据短文内容填空。（每空不超过2个词） What homework did you do in the holiday? Now homework is not simply about exercises. It can be survey, practice and even work experiences. Heres three students homework. Sam bought 10 kinds of snacks. Then he checked their instructions and wrote down the amount of sugar and fat in the snacks. He was doing his biology(生物学)homework. We are told it is not good to eat too many snacks. They have high calories(卡路里). But we dont care about it, he said. Sam spent three days studying the instructions. He realized it was true. With some plasticine(橡皮泥), glass balls, a ping-pong ball and a piece of paper, could you make a tumbler(不倒翁)?This is the physics homework of Mary. Next term, we will learn about the center of gravity(重心). This homework made me more interested in physics, she said. Lisa worked as a guide in the local museum. She got a guide book from the museum, but she still did a survey and added more information to her introduction. She worked three hours a day and had no time to take a break. But she felt it was a meaningful experience. My communication skills have improved, she said. Three Kinds of _.SamSurveyIt took him _to study the snacks instructions.He realized it was bad to eat too many snacks.Mary_She made a tumbler with 4 materials.She got more _ physics.LisaWork experiencesShe worked as _ in the local museum for 3 hours a day without a break.She has improved her communication skills.2. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are four seasons in a year. _My favourite season is winter.Many people think winter is a freezing season, but _. I think winter is a beautiful season, especially when it snows. White snowflakes fly everywhere. The ground is covered in white and the snowflakes glisten in the sunshine.During winter, there are not only snowflakes, but also beautiful plum blossom. Plum blossoms in the cold winter. They represent a strong and unyielding spirit. I can learn from the plum blossoms and _.Winter is also a season of reunion for Chinese people. People get together during Spring Festival. Whenever the Spring Festival comes, my parents and I will go back to our hometown. We will make many preparations for the Sprint; Festival. We often put couplets on the wall for good luck in the new year. On New Years Eve, my family and I get together to have a big family dinner and _. Finally, Spring Festival is not only a time for relaxation, but also a part of cultural traditions.In my opinion, winter has beautiful scenery that _. It is the most beautiful season. I hope more people will like winter. A. dumplings are a traditional dish for the New Years Eve dinner.B. makes it different from other seasons C. watch the full moonD. Each season has its own features.E. never be afraid of any difficultiesF. I love it all the sameG. everyone will love3. （10分）阅读下面短文，回答问题 Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilots license should be allowed to have one.Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream (喷气流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (损害) to buildings and people.Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful.At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (观众) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones.In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property (财产).Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.（1）用英语列举drones的两种用途。 _（2）回答问题。Who should be allowed to have a drone? （3）回答问题。In some peoples opinions, can the drones only be used by governments at any time? Why? （4）根据短文内容完成句子。 Paragraph (段落) Two is mainly about_.4. （5.0分）任务型阅读 Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?_Getting angry with others can cause you to lose friends.Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. _Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says, Its just a bad habit, like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easilyall you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. _Keep a record. When you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry._When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.A. Here are the top three.B. Do something different.C. It can never make them better.D. You may ask how to use the tips.E. If you do, you need to control your feelings.5. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答文后问题。 Once, a student complained to his teacher about his unhappy life. The teacher decided to teach him a lesson.One day, he asked the student to get some salt and a glass of water.The student returned with a glass of clean water and a handful of salt. The teacher asked the young man to put the salt into the glass and drink it.How does it taste? the teacher asked.It tastes bitter (味苦的), the student replied.The teacher didnt say anything else, but asked the young man to get the same amount (数量) of salt and follow the teacher to a nearby lake.Put the salt into the lake, the teacher said. The young man did what the teacher said.Now, taste the water from the lake, the teacher said.As the water dropped down the young mans chin, the teacher asked, How does it taste?Fresh and a bit sweet, the student said.Do you taste the salt? the teacher asked.No, the young man shook his head.The teacher sat beside the young man and said, The pain of life is like salt no more, no less. However, the amount of bitterness you taste depends on the container (容器) you put the pain in. The amount of pain in life stays exactly the same. So when you are in pain, the only thing to do is to open up the mind. Stop being a glass, become a lake.（1）What did the student complain to his teacher about? （2）Where did the teacher ask the student to put the salt at first? （3）How did the water from the lake taste? （4）What does the salt mean in the story? （5）What should we do when we are in pain? 6. （5.0分）阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。（共1小题，每小题10分） Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture? Its a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival. The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history more than 1,300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features(特点)一 bright colors, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图象), ordinary materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country. In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skill well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it. Tantou New Year PictureHistory It appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history more than _years. _Bright colorsOld and exaggerated imagesOrdinary materials and special skillsProducing steps: There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture, and finishing all these steps in one place in a country is _. Prize: It won the _medal at the folk arts fair in 1994. Situation The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing, but the government has taken action to_it. 7. （5分）根据短文内容，回答问题。 Have you ever heard of a girl of15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful compute games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school.She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets A grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help.She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children.（1）When did Wendy Wong start the business? （2）What has Wendy Wong already written successful? （3）How does Wendy Wong go to school every day? （4）How about her grades in all her subjects? （5）How long can she finish her homework? 第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、