上海市中考英语模拟试卷（二）（II ）卷

上海市中考英语模拟试卷（二）（II ）卷一、 单项填空 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）I think it is necessary to master (掌握) at least _ special skill if you want to live in the world. A . /B . theC . aD . an2. （2分）My mother always wants me _ the violin. I dont like it at all（根本不）.A . learn to playB . learn playC . to learn playD . to learn to play3. （2分）The teacher tells us that careful we are, mistakes we will make. A . the more; the moreB . the more; the fewerC . the fewer; the moreD . the less; the fewer4. （2分）The novel _ by many people today.A . is readB . are readC . readsD . were read5. （2分）- is your birthday?- Its on January 1st.A . WhenB . WhereC . WhyD . What6. （2分）The famous writer wrote a novel _ this story. A . to baseB . based uponC . was based uponD . to base upon7. （2分）I think the man is fifty years old because his son is twenty years old. A . in factB . at lastC . at leastD . in all8. （2分）_ good time we had at the party last night !Yes. It was _ exciting party that I would never forget it .A . What; soB . How; suchC . What a; such anD . How a; so an9. （2分） What are you looking for? Im looking for the dictionary _ you lent me last week.A . whoB . whatC . thatD . when10. （2分）_you the truth, I dont know her name. A . TellB . TellsC . ToldD . To tell11. （2分）We all like my grandma because she can _us jokes. A . speakB . tellC . sayD . talk12. （2分）Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to get the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Thats great. We should _ her and work hard from now on.A . learn toB . learn fromC . learn forD . learn about13. （2分） The light in his room is still on. Do you know _? To prepare for the coming exam, I think.A . if he works hardB . why he stays up so lateC . why is he so busyD . when he will stop working14. （2分） Dad, my kite is finished! Doing a DIY job is really fun. ! Just wait for a windy day and see how high it can fly.A . Never mindB . My pleasureC . Well doneD . No problem15. （2分）Most animals walk _ four legs.A . onB . ofC . toD . at16. （2分）Do you know the boy?Yes. He is Jim hes in Mr Lis class.A . butB . SoC . orD . and17. （2分）I wonder _ you can pass the mid-term exam. If you _ the exam，your mum will be sad. A . if; will failB . why; will failC . if; failD . that; fail18. （2分）Could I borrow your bike, please? _.A . Of course you canB . It doesnt matterC . Yes, Id love toD . No, thank you19. （2分）Tim _ a detective story written by Arthur Conan Doyle this time yesterday. A . readB . readsC . was readingD . is reading20. （2分）Could you please speak a little more ? I cant follow you.A . quietlyB . slowlyC . loudlyD . quickly二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Every day, we receive a lot of love from others. But how much love do we return?1 the winter vacation, I made a survey with ten questions, including Can you remember the birthdays of2 parents and friends? and Are you3 with your way of returning their love?Among the 50 people I interviewed in a park,4 unforgettable was an old man. He no longer had any5 to contact his best friends and parents because they all died ten years6. I could see deep sadness through the ears in his eyes.After7 the interview, I started to ask myself how long it had been8 the last time I met my parents or best friends. Being busy is always my excuse.If today we had to leave the world, how could we return our9 to parents and friends? If we dont want to10 regret, we have to value every moment with parents and friends.（1）A . On B . During C . At （2）A . you B . your C . yourself （3）A . satisfied B . worried C . interested （4）A . much B . more C . most （5）A . chance B . duty C . mood （6）A . later B . before C . ago （7）A . finishing B . to finish C . finish （8）A . when B . until C . since （9）A . money B . love C . memory （10）A . feel B . sound C . taste 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)22. （8分）阅读理解 A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured(受伤) man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him, Whats wrong with this man?I dont know, Sir. the student answered. Should I examine him and find out?There is no need to examine him, said the doctor. You should know without asking questions. He has hurt his right knee. Didnt you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his trousers leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy(泥泞的). The mans trousers are all muddy. He fell down on Saturday night. The doctor then turned to the man and said, You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drunk too much. You got muddy and wet on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?Yes, Sir. said the man.（1）The medical students were having a lesson . A . at a medical schoolB . at a famous hospitalC . at a public houseD . at the mans factory（2）The man hurt his knee . A . on Monday morningB . on Saturday morningC . on Saturday nightD . on Sunday night（3）Which is the right order according to the passage? He burnt his knee.He got drunk.He fell down and got muddy.He had his pay.A . B . C . D . （4）From the passage we know that is very important for medical students. A . careful nursingB . work experienceC . learning from othersD . watching and thinking23. （10分）阅读理解One day a daughter complained to her father that her life was miserable and that she didn,t know how she was going to make it. She was tired of fighting and struggling all the time. It seemed just as one problem was solved, another one soon followed.Her father, a chef, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Once the three pots began to boil, he placed potatoes in one pot, eggs in the second pot, and ground(研磨过的)coffee beans in the third pot.He then let them sit and boil, without saying a word to his daughter.After twenty minutes he turned off the burners. He took the potatoes out of the pot and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl. He then ladled the coffee out and placed it in a cup. Turning to her, he asked. “Daughter, what do you see?”“Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she hastily replied.“Look closer,” he said. She did and noticed that potatoes were soft. After pulling off the shell of the egg, she found the hard-boiled egg. Finally, the rich aroma from the coffee brought a smile to her face.“Father, what does this mean?”She asked.He then explained that the potatoes, the eggs and coffee beans had each faced the same adversity the boiling water.However, each one reacted differently.The potato went in strong, hard, and unrelenting, but in boiling water, it became soft and weak.The egg was fragile, with the thin outer shell protecting its liquid interior until it was put in the boiling water. Then the inside of the egg became hard. However, the ground coffee beans were unique. After they met the boiling water, they changed the water and created something new.“Which are you,” he asked his daughter. “Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean? ” （1）Why did the father take his daughter to the kitchen?A . He was hungryB . His daughter was hungryC . He was unhappyD . His daughter was unhappy（2）The father put three kinds of food into the water except _.A . tomatoesB . eggsC . coffee beansD . potatoes（3）After being put into boiling water, what happened?A . The potato became soft and weak.B . The inside of the egg became hard.C . Coffee bean created something new.D . All of the above.（4）The underlined word “adversity” in the passage means_.A . Bad advertisementB . Good advertisementC . Bad situationD . Good situation（5）What did the father and the daughter mainly talked about?A . How to cook delicious foodB . The difference among a potato, an egg and a coffee beanC . How to face difficultiesD . Life is full of trouble24. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。(C)Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. _First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. _For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. _You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. _You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you can write a letter.There are three steps to be friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling. _Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.A. A good friend should be kind and patient.B. Tell him or her what they did wrong and talk about why you did this or that.C. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.D. To make a friend, you cant be too shy.E. What should you do when you have fight with your friend?四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）根据课文填空One day a _old man came to the palace and the king _him _a game. The king_the old man, “You can have any _if you win the game.”The old man said, “ If I win the game, Id like one _of rice for the _square of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the third, and then _the _for each of the _of the squares.”五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分） It was reported that a fire broke out in a tall building in Beijing on Thursday afternoon. No one was killed in the fire. The building, which caught fire, is near the three-tower shopping and office complex(综合体) named Xihuan Plaza. One of the three towers was in heavy smoke because of the polyfoam（泡沫塑料）outside. The fire was put out at about 3:34 pm, 16 minutes after the firemen received alarms（报警）.Witnesses said the fire broke out at about 3:15 pm. The shopping center had people inside evacuated（疏散）shortly after the fire. By 4:50 pm, all the workers from the center returned.The fire happened on a _, when people were working in the office.When the firemen put out the fire, the fire lasted for_minutes.pThe workers went back to work _an hour after the fire was put out.Though the fire frightened people there, it killed _.The fire didnt_until it was 3:34.27. （5分）在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日，请你从所给的卡片中任选一张，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。注意：发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息，并适当发挥；文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；词数80100；文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour.Thats all. Thanks for listening.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、