冀教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）B卷

冀教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共40分)1. （5分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容将方框中A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。 Think about this question: what would it be like if there was no other way to get around and we could only use our feet? _Also, we would spend a lot of time on the way before we got somewhere. So we really need to thank all those modes of transportation (交通方式(._The earliest boats were canoes(独木舟). Later there were sailing boats(帆船), but they could only be used in one direction. _In the 19th century, some modes of transportation that we know today came out, such as the bike, the train and the subway. _As it got easier to travel, people wanted to get to places faster. In the early 20th century, the first plane in the world came out. By the 1970s, many families in the UK had a car._They all make our traveling easier and faster and help us see this world better.A. In todays world, we have many modes of transportation.B. If that was true, we would make our feet very tired.C. If the wind blew in another direction, people had to try hard to make the boats move.D. In 1863 the worlds earliest subway opened in London.E. Boats are maybe the earliest mode of transportation.2. （5分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its June 6. Its Jennys birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom (卧室). Jenny runs to her bedroom. She sees a red box on her bed. She opens it. There is another (又一) card in it. Jenny takes it out and reads, Dear Jenny, Im your present. My first letter is in some, but not in come. My second letter is in have, but not in save. My third letter is in live, but not in love. My fourth letter is in for, but not in of . My fifth letter is in take, but not in cake. What am I?Jenny thinks and then she says, Aha, I know! But where is it? Jenny finds (找到) it behind the door.（1）When is Jennys birthday? （2）What does the card on the table say? （3）What does Jenny see on her bed? （4）What is Jennys birthday present, do you know? （5）Where is the present? 3. （10分）任务型阅读 Some countries are better than others at protecting the environment. In Europe, Germany and northern European countries work very hard to improve the environment. The people in Germany put their rubbish into different bagspaper in one bag, plastic in another bag, etc. The rubbish is then taken away and, if possible, recycled. There are laws that do not allow people to burn too much coal.In the 1970s, as people learned more about environmental problems, the Green movement(运动)began and soon spread all over Europe. The Green movement tries to get governments to protect the environment. It collects information about how industry is damaging(毁坏)the environment and tells it to the newspapers.（1）Who put rubbish into different bags？(不超过5个词) （2）When did the Green movement begin？(不超过5个词) （3）What does the Green movement try to get governments to do？(不超过5个词) 4. （5.0分）阅读短文，从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、正确。 Dear daughter,You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world. Can I give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do.Never get upset with your look.We think you look great. _ Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls worry too much about not getting the perfect shape. You look fine.Never put yourself at serious risk._ And sometimes you have to avoid things that look like they might be fun, like smoking._You are great and able to achieve great things, so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset, doubt themselves and lose confidence. Then many problems can follow.Never give less than your best.We are very proud of what you have achieved. You should be proud, too. _Never forget that your parents love you.Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. _ We are here for you and we will try to help.Love,DadA. Keep trying your best at everything you do.B. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us. C. Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have.D. You cant trust people until you really know them.E. Never look down on yourself.5. （5分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并回答问题。 （1）选择正确的小标题 Do you like winter? Its the coldest season of a year. Here are some things everyone should know about winter._Winter is the season when the temperature drops, snow covers the ground. When the temperature is below zero, water freezes and ice forms._After a heavy snowfall, children play in the snow. They build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights. People also enjoy skiing, skating, and sledding in the winter._The cold weather can also be dangerous people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other. Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold._Because winter is so cold, people have to find ways to keep warm. People wear heavy coats, scarfs for their necks, gloves for their hands, and boots on their feet. Children drink hot chocolate when they come in from the cold. And families sit around the fire at night and talk about what they did during the day.A. Winter Dangers: B. Winter Weather:C. Keeping Warm:D. Winter fun:（2）What does the passage mainly tell us? (回答不多于6个单词) 6. （5.0分）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和表格，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使意思完整。A group of high school students from the United States has planted hope by cleaning up an empty lot(一块地) in their neighborhood.The students are from Buchtel High School in Akron, Ohio. The empty lot, which is owned by a 1ocal bank, was filled with grass and poison ivy(毒葛). As a project for the schools biohealth(生物健康) class, eight students decided to turn the empty lot into a space that will improve the mental(心里的) and emotional(情感的) health of people who live near it.They first came up with a design, did research and created 3D models of their plans. Ideas were then presented and the school leaders picked the winning plans. Finally, the students brought those plans to life.Now when you walk into the lot, you can see a wood walkway leading to a purple iron bench. A few beautiful plants are already in the ground. There is also a hopscotch(跳房子游戏) board that is painted bright blue. A wall painting with the words Love and Peace has taken shape on a back fence, decorated with the students handprints. The rest of the fence was painted grey to cover plain wood.The students said they painted the bench purple because they found that purple has a comforting feeling for people. They thought kids could go there and sit together, communicate with each other in peace and stay out of trouble.As for the hopscotch board, it was set up for a group of eight to ten school-age kids who lived in the neighborhood but had nowhere to play.It gives the neighborhood a little hope and a little beauty, said Lyle Jenkins, a member of the Neighborhood Network. A lot of people love the neighborhood and have great hopes for things getting better.Lots of love and hope planted by studentsIntroductionA group of American high school students did a project to plant hope by cleaning up an empty lot, and its _is a local bank.The process (过程)Eight students made their _to turn the lot into a space to improve peoples health.They did a lot to _their plans to life_they have madeA wood walkway leads to a purple iron bench.A hopscotch board is painted bright blue.A wall painting has taken shape on a back fence.The rest of the fence was painted grey.Reasons for their changesPurple can create a comfortable feeling for people.The hopscotch board helps kids get along with each other _.A little hope and a little beauty make people live a hopeful life.7. （5分）请阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合文章几个段落意思的小标题。 Maybe you have heard of the“Mozart Effect. It says that listening to classical music, especially Mozart, can help with math and science learning, and develop smart children. But how can we enjoy music. _Listen in the car, while the children draw and color, and at dinner, for fun. Listen and talk about music. _Do you like this song? Why, or why not? If you like this kind of music, how does it make you feel? Happy or sad?_Get to know classical music, but dont forget jazz, blues or many other kinds of music. Many children enjoy different sounds from around the world as well. _Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music. Libraries often offer CDs as well. Learn an instrument. This costs some money and time, but the result can be worth it. This including singing. Learn how to sing traditional songs. _Find concerts that you attend. Many towns and cities offer family concerts (for parents and their children）. Look for one near you house. Go to a music festival. A. Ask questionsB. Listen to musicC. Learn about itD. Go out to enjoy musicE. Know about different music. 第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共40分)1-1、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、5-1、5-2、6-1、7-1、