上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）（I）卷

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）（I）卷 一、 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（每小题1分 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What does the girl mean? A . She will play football.B . She wont play football.C . She is strong enough to play football.2. （1分）选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语（ ）A . Green and yellowB . Wood and plasticC . Meat and vegetable3. （1分）Where is the police station? A . Its between the restaurant and the post office.B . Its between the park and the hospital.C . Its between the restaurant and the hospital.4. （1分）What did the robot do on TV? A . It washed the clothes.B . It washed the dishes.C . It made the clothes.5. （1分）What does the man mean? A . His French teacher is strict.B . His French has improved quickly.C . His French lessons are boring.二、 听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where is Tom? A . In Beijing.B . In Shanghai.C . In Guangzhou.（2）Whose（谁的） birthday is it? A . Uncles.B . Toms.C . Lilys.（3）How is the weather in Shanghai? A . Very humid.B . Warm.C . Very hot.7. （6分）听第二段对话，回答小题。 （1）How long will the movie festival last? A . For four daysB . For five daysC . For six days（2）What are the movies about? A . Old Chinese storiesB . Chinese musicC . Chinese paintings（3）When will the speakers go to the movie festival? A . On ThursdayB . On FridayC . On Saturday三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）What colour does the mans wife like? A . Red.B . Blue.C . Purple.（2）How much is the scarf? A . $29.B . $39C . $49.四、 完形填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。I was the tallest girl in my class when I started school. It made me feel 1and I believed that I looked very fat and ugly. The small girls were seen as smarter, so they were more popular and got more 2from teachers. I began to hate myself 3 not being small when I was seven years old, and by adulthood, I felt sad about my appearance.I didnt dare to look into the mirror 4one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that I had a good figure. Its true that I was in good shape. Then I did something kind for 5I bought a beautiful dress for myself. I felt very happy! Happiness wasnt a part of my life as I was too busy 6 others. I always thought following others could make me more popular. But its hard to be happy when you dont see your own 7.Each small kindness to me made me 8 myself more. Id do something loving and feel happier, which made me want to do 9. That focus on myself 10 deep self-love.Today my self-love is very 11.It has helped me develop self-confidence and led me to 12 myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. Now I see myself 13 a very beautiful woman. I have a wonderful body without 14.Please join me in taking steps to develop self-love. Every little loving act you do for yourself helps you build 15.（1）A . happy B . bad C . good D . hungry （2）A . attention B . homework C . stress D . help （3）A . of B . to C . for D . with （4）A . after B . unless C . while D . until （5）A . her B . him C . you D . myself （6）A . hating B . pleasing C . believing D . fooling com （7）A . clothes B . fears C . needs D . shoesm （8）A . doubt B . hate C . worry D . love （9）A . more B . less C . nothing D . little （10）A . grew into B . divided into C . looked into D . made into （11）A . weak B . little C . strong D . strange （12）A . teach B . change C . enjoy D . leave （13）A . for B . as C . like D . with （14）A . doing exercise B . doing homework C . losing weight D . spending money （15）A . health B . self-love C . dream D . shape 五、 阅读理解（本题共有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） (共3题；共20分)10. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DIf you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you dont know whats coming.Sure, its hard to see uncertainty(不确定 ) in such active light when youre out of work, or when you feel like youre failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance.When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chances all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting(咨询)，but she knew she wouldnt stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income (收入) by teaching students. Still, she didnt think she wanted to go to graduate school(研究生院). Allison knew she wasnt doing what she wanted, but she didnt know what she wanted.She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if were being honest with ourselves.The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your own it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, and when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesnt end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty（1）From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that .A . being out of work is a sad thingB . uncertainty is what makes life interestingC . life in a film is more exciting than rea l lifeD . chance never appears when we need it（2）What troubles Allison after graduation?A . She couldnt find a well-paid job.B . She had no money to start a business.C . She was not sure what to do.D . She didnt score high enough for graduate school.（3）How did Allison feel about her six years working experience?A . Uncertain.B . Amazed.C . Sorry.D . Satisfied.（4）What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A . How to deal with uncertainty.B . What role uncertainty plays in life.C . Why people fear uncertainty.D . Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.11. （6分）阅读理解 No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite dated back to more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隧道) into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length(长度) of its string(线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightning was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented box kites to test ideas about flight. From 1898 to 1933, the United States Weather Bureau(气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验) with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.（1）Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel? A . To pull down the palace.B . To fight against the king.C . To search for the kings treasure.D . To find out the length of the kite string,（2）What does the underlined word determine in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A . 测定B . 选择C . 了解D . 考察（3）One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is _. A . to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB . to express good wishes to the firstborn daughterC . to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD . to hold kite festivals all over the country（4）When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites? A . In 1752.B . In 1898.C . In 1903.D . In 1933.（5）What would be the best title for the text? A . The history of kitesB . The experiments of kitesC . The invention of a kiteD . The first record of a kite12. （8分）阅读理解 Why does the sky change colors?What is the sky? How high is it? What color is it? What birds can live above it? These questions are difficult to answer, arent they? In fact, the sky has no color. Then why does the sky look blue? We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes cant fly very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1, 200 kilometers from the earth, well find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air. Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color would be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun. Sometimes the sky doesnt look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange, and other colors in the sky. Such are the most beautiful moments of the day. Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from the outer space. However, before flying into outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above the earth, and there is no air at all. The sky would be that dark and its color would be black. Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters(使散射) the sunlight. light travels through the air. Without air, there would be no light or colors. （1）Planes cant fly as high as possible because_. A . the sky is blueB . the wings are heavierC . the sky has no colorD . the air becomes thinner（2）When you stand on the top of a high mountain, you will see_. A . more airB . the bluer skyC . more colorsD . more clouds（3）In Ningbo, we might see many colors in the sky at _during the day. A . 6: 00 a. m.B . 10: 00 a. m.C . 1: 00 p. m.D . 2: 00 p. m.（4）The sky changes colors because_. A . its colorful itselfB . the world is colorfulC . the sunlight has colorsD . the air scatters the sunlight六、 词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)13. （5分）用方框内词的适当形式填空。 life, fast, five , turn on, hard_Many people lost their _in the terrible earthquake ._ Where will we have our English party this afternoon?In the teaching building on thefloor._Its raining _, so we cant have sports meeting on time ._Why not _ the lights ? Its so dark here._Light travels _ than sound .14. （10分）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）Im very glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival. Its a _ (传统的) festival in China. Chinese people _(庆祝) the Spring Festival happily. During the festival, people visit friends and _(亲戚).They _(招待) each other with _(和蔼) and warmth. They also give each other _(礼物), _(传播) love and joy. People eat lots of delicious food such as meat, vegetables, fruit and _(甜点). Sometimes people go out to _(欣赏) the mountains and rivers. Many people put on several _(磅) after the Spring Festival.七、 语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给的单词的正确形式。Hello, everyone! I am _ student in Class 4, Grade Seven. We have some good monitors in _ (we) class. Lucy is the class monitor. She can get on _ (good) with everybody and help others. There _ (be) a good PE monitor and he is good at _ (run). Daming is the English monitor because his English is very good. We all like them very much!八、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。Ma Li: Mom, I really like San Maos novels. Her works are very interesting. But its a pity that _. I want to know whether it is hard to be a writer.Mom: _that you want to be a writer. If you work hard, it wont be difficult for you.Ma Li: What do you think _?Mom: Well, that depends on what kind of writer you are talking about.Ma Li: _Mom: Thats a good idea. _Work hard, and I think your dream will come true.Ma Li: Many thanks, my dear mom.A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. she died when she was very youngC. May I borrow some books about writers from our school library?D. are the most important things to be a writerE. Im very glad九、 写作（本题共有1题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)17. （20分）随着中国热的掀起，越来越多的外国人想来中国体验观光。假如你是张利，你们学校的外教Mary打算暑假邀请全家人来温州游玩，需要一名导游。请你根据下表写一封邮件推荐自己，阐明自己的优势并告知做他们的导游对你自己也有帮助。Introductionoutgoing, good at English,Reasonsmake friends, happy to help others,注意：1.短文内容应包含所有要点并适当扩充；2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3.字数：110左右。开头已给出。Dear Mary,Im Zhang Li. Im happy to hear that your family will come to Wenzhou this summer holiday.Looking forward to your reply.Zhang Li第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（每小题1分 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题 (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答 (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、四、 完形填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题共有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） (共3题；共20分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、六、 词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)13-1、14-1、七、 语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)15-1、八、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、九、 写作（本题共有1题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)17-1、