鲁教版第四初级中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

鲁教版第四初级中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共30题；共60分)1. （2分） (2018广东模拟) The girl is afraid of dark, so she goes to bed the lights on. A . withB . byC . forD . at2. （2分） Will there be any paper money 100 years? No, .A . after, there arentB . after, there wontC . in, they arentD . in, there wont3. （2分） -I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.-Oh, really? Taiwan is _ a beautiful island that _ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year. A . so; thousandsB . so; thousands ofC . such; many thousandD . such; thousands of4. （2分） I dont think you saw him just now. .I did see him yesterday. A . ReallyB . Generally .C . ActuallyD . Greatly5. （2分） My parents are _ newspaper in the room.A . looking atB . readingC . watchingD . seeing6. （2分） I used to in Tibet , but now I am used toin Beijing.A . live, livingB . living ,livingC . live ,liveD . living , live7. （2分） Is this your pen, Sam?No, its Peters. _ is in my pencil case.A . MyB . MineC . HesD . His8. （2分） Jenny_ in a school. Her parents _ in a hospital.A . work; worksB . works; workC . work; workD . works; works9. （2分） (2018八上温州期中) It is very hot today. I think the water in the river is for us . A . warm enough; swimmingB . enough warm; swimmingC . warm enough; to swimD . enough warm; to swim10. （2分） (2017八下扬州月考) Dont try to do everything at once. Take it a bit _ . A . at that timeB . from time to timeC . at a timeD . at all times11. （2分） The young man was often seen _ by the lake.A . to drawB . to drawingC . drawD . drew12. （2分） (2016九上黄冈期末) 一 How do you improve your pronunciation, Li lei?一 I learn it _ listening to CC TV News _ the radio.A . in; onB . in; inC . by; onD . by; in13. （2分） (2018九上淮南期末) A nurse_Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother _away.A . naming; isB . naming; will beC . named; isD . named; will be14. （2分） Body language is important _ communication.A . inB . withC . toD . at15. （2分） He found himself in danger when _ in Utah. A . climbedB . to climbC . climbingD . climbs16. （2分） (2017九上蚌埠期中) _wonderful talent show they performed in our school yesterday!A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What a17. （2分） Do you know where the last two pictures went? A millionaire bought _ of them. He thought they were worthwhile. A . eitherB . eachC . noneD . both18. （2分） He doesnt know English because he has studied it for only weeks. A . much; a fewB . little; fewC . few; a little19. （2分） Would you like to have to eat? A . everythingB . somethingC . anythingD . nothing20. （2分） (2019八上广州期末) Simon is _ to make us all _. A . enough funny: funnyB . funny enough: laughC . enough funny, to laugh21. （2分） (2017八下黄冈期中) - If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food and do exercise.- Yes, you are quite right.A . little, manyB . much, fewC . fewer, lessD . less, more22. （2分） (2017常州竞赛) I was told that a film directed by Feng Xiaogang this coming Sunday. A . is showedB . will be showing C . will showD . would be shown23. （2分） _？ Yes, please. I need a pencil box. A . Can I help youB . How much is itC . Whats your telephone numberD . Do you like apples24. （2分） My brother likes hamburgers and he likes sandwiches A . in peaceB . as wellC . in the endD . from now on25. （2分） Do you know when hetomorrow?Dont worry. I think as soon as he, he will give you a call.A . will come; will comeB . will come; comesC . comes; will comeD . comes; comes26. （2分） If it _ tomorrow, well cancel the sports meeting.A . rainB . rainsC . will rainD . is raining27. （2分） You can wait for me the first crossing. A . inB . atC . offD . on28. （2分） What _you_last week?I bought a bag.A . did; buyB . did; boughtC . do; buyD . do; bought29. （2分） We often eat breakfast _ twenty past seven _ the morning. A . at; inB . in; onC . at; atD . in; at30. （2分） (2017江苏模拟) _ terrible environment! The pollution here is even more serious than I _ .A . What a; thoughtB . How; thinkC . What an; thinkD . How; thought二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)31. （15分） (2020七下) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I like 1. Every Sunday I get up 2and go to a 3by bike three kilometers away from my home. This morning, my wife 4to go with me. We go by car and then walk to the 5. We begin to fish.6two hours I catch nothing. Why dont you let me 7? my wife asks. All right. I 8. She 9six big fish in half an hour. I 10go home first and I will cook them for lunch. You can 11the bus home, she says. I stay by the river 12catch only an old shoe. I 13a little angry with myself.14is the fish man in the family? My wife 15I?（1）A . fish B . fishing C . fished D . for fish （2）A . late B . later C . early D . angry （3）A . supermarket B . school C . work D . river （4）A . wants B . to want C . like D . likes （5）A . bike B . car C . river D . home （6）A . To B . At C . With D . For （7）A . want B . have C . go D . try （8）A . speak B . says C . tell D . answer （9）A . catch B . catches C . to catch D . catching （10）A . cant B . can C . will D . should （11）A . gets B . takes C . get D . take （12）A . but B . and C . or D . also （13）A . feel B . was C . be D . were （14）A . What B . Where C . Who D . where （15）A . but B . and C . or D . also 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)32. （12分） Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。)Have you ever found that what may be normal to us may be strange to others?Why is that so? Not all changes can be explained as tradition or custom. And what causes these differences in the first place? How did some of them become traditional?In Thailand, it is very rude to walk into a persons house with your shoes on.Shoes are left at the front door. And it is considered rude to cross your legs in company and to point your toes at another person. The feet, as the lowest part of the body, are given the lowest respect. Pointing a toe is demeaning to the person at whom the foot is pointed.Equally, the head is the most important part of the body and should never be touched by another. Children in most western countries are familiar with being patted on the head and consider it a compliment. In Thailand, however, it is extremely rude.Also in Thailand and some other Asian countries, when two people meet it is the practice to hold the two hands together in a prayer position. It is called a whai in Thailand and takes the place of the western handshake. Once again this is a much cleaner greeting as there is nobody contact. The height of the hands raised shows the importance of the person to whom the whai is made. The most common whai between two equals is with the tip of the fingers at nose level. When a person of a lower status(社会地位)meets a person of a higher status, the former raises the hands to forehead height and the latter to chest height. It is a very convenient way to greet a friend with a whai in a crowded room where personal contact is difficult. It seems so much more dignified and sincere to greet with a whai rather than a wave(招呼).It is those customs which travelers consider odd that make travel worthwhile.（1） If you want to visit a friend in Thailand, its necessary to _. A . leave your shoes at the door of your houseB . take off your shoes before entering his houseC . cross your feet to show your respectD . point your toes at your friend（2） The underlined word demeaning in part 2 probably means_. A . shamefulB . carefulC . importantD . impolite（3） Its very rude to pat on the head in Thailand because _. A . people consider it as complimentB . the head is given the lowest respectC . the head is the most important partD . children are never allowed to touch the head（4） It may not be _ by greeting Thais with a whai. A . cleanB . convenientC . strangeD . sincere（5） If you have a Thai classmate, you greet him by holding two hands with the tip of the fingers at _ level. A . noseB . eyeC . chestD . forehead（6） We can infer from this passage that _. A . travelers have to accept foreign customsB . tradition is the main reason to cause differences among countriesC . the writer help people understand and follow different customsD . the writer stress the importance of respecting others33. （10分） (2020八上尤溪期末) 阅读理解 Chinese is a country with a long history. This history has left us with many cultural relics(文物). A CCTV program about cultural relics is now popular. It may give you a new way to enjoy them.The show is called National Treasure. It shows 27 treasures(珍宝) from nine museums across China.The show uses high-tech methods to show us the relics. there is an IMAX-sized LED screen(屏幕) on a stage. It shows the treasures carefully. More importantly, the show doesnt just tell the stories and history behind the treasures. It lets famous actors play out these stories. For example, Emperor Qianlong wanted to make a big vase(花瓶). The vase had as many as 17 different kinds of glaze(釉).In a dream, he talked about this idea with two artists and his father, Emperor Yongzheng. But they didnt like Qianlongs idea and thought he knew little about art. They liked a simple style. Qianlong felt sad. He tried to explain that the vase could show the greatness of his time. Because it is funny and interesting, people have enjoyed this show very much. Actor Wang Kai played Emperor Qianlong. Fans made lots of memes(表情包) of him after seeing the show.The aim of this show, according to its director Yu Lei, is to make national treasures come alive. It seems that they did it.（1） What show gives us a new way to enjoy cultural relics? A . Actor showB . National TreasureC . ReadersD . Travel Past（2） How many treasures have been on the show? A . 7B . 17C . 27D . 37（3） Which of the following statements is NOT true? A . Our history has left us a lot of cultural relicsB . The show uses IMAX-sized LED screen(屏幕) to show us the relicsC . The show tells stories and history behind the treasuresD . The show has become very popular among young people.（4） Qianlong is that his father, Emperor Yongzheng didnt like his idea. A . sadB . calmC . happyD . excited（5） Why does CCTV make a show about cultural relics? A . Because it can give us a new way to know our national treasures.B . Because it can make national treasures popular among people.C . Because it can help us know the emperors.D . Because our country has too many cultural relics.34. （8分） In England ,people dont often talk to each other when they travel. If you get on a bus or a train. you can see people sitting and looking out of the window. Other people may read books or newspapers.When you meet English people, they often start a conversation by talking about the weather . So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, Nice weather for the time of the year!But it was a little cold yesterday, somebody may answer.But it will get a bit warmer later,you can say.Talking like this, they will think,How friendly you are!（1） English people _on the bus.A . often talk a lotB . never talk to each otherC . read newspapersD . never looking out of the window.（2） When you meet English people, you can start the conversation by talking about the_.A . weatherB . workC . familyD . age（3） According to(根据) the passage, if you talk to English people about the weather, they will think_.A . you are friendlyB . you are rightC . you are EnglishD . you are clever.（4） Which of the followings is true?A . English people like traveling by busB . English people often talk about the weatherC . English people are unfriendly.D . English people like the cold weather.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分） (2016九上德惠模拟) 阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。The story took place in a small town in winter. One day a man met an old lady standing by an expensive car. It was clear that her car broke down. So he stopped his old truck and got out. Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried. “Is he going to hurt me?”The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, “Im here to help you, madam. Why dont you wait in the car to get warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.” It took Bryan about forty minutes to repair the car. The lady felt quite thankful and she asked how much she should pay him.But Bryan wanted no money. 对他来说，帮助别人很正常。He said, “If you want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, just give out your friendly hand.”After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road till she reached a small caf. She stopped for something to eat. As the pretty waitress stood next to her, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕). Although she looked tired, she still served the customers with a smile on her face. As the old lady was going to pay the $10 bill, she remembered Bryans words.The old lady paid one hundred-dollar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change, the lady was gone. On the table she saw a small note. Her eyes were filled with tears when she read it, “Somebody once helped me the way Im helping you. If you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others. ” Under the note were nine more $100 bills.Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell the story. “BryanBryan Anderson my dear youre not going to believe what has happened ”Love needs to be passed on. Everyone can be an angel.请根据短文内容完成下列任务。（1） 将处句子翻译成汉语。_.（2） 请在处填入适当的词，使句意完整。Its normal for him _ help _.（3） 请写出处句子中划线的同义短语。Her eyes were _ _tears when she read it, . .（4） 请根据短文内容将句子补充完整, 使句子意思连贯。The waitress found a small note and _on the table when she returned with the change.（5） What have you learned from the story? (at least one sentence)_五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共2分)36. （2分） 单词拼写。请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。副 词：r_相当；相反 l_最近；不久前六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)37. （5分） (2018八上绍兴期中) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词） Diary through badly become however（1） _, Jims home is in the country, which is far away from his school. （2） You can only be successful_hard work. （3） He felt very sad because in the whole class he did_in the exam. （4） You can put down the colorful things in your life in_. （5） Ten years later, she_one of the richest traders in the world. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分） (2017九下射阳期末) 请根据所给提示,用英语写一篇短文，呼吁大家过绿色生活。注意事项：1）词数：90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3）文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。Our environment is changing for the worse. Its time for us第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共30题；共60分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)31、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)35、答案：略五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共2分)36、答案：略六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)37、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38、答案：略