人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）A卷

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。BGeneration Show was held in Belgium at first. With the introduction of the foreign hot show mode, Shenzhen TV organized the programme and made it popular.It is reported that Generation Show includes several programmes. Each programme is made up of five different age groups (60, 70, 80, 90, 00). They show the skills in their own area through the years about their own story.In the show, the stars from different ages will be invited, and tell stories about their little-known and interesting events of the past. Shenzhen TV spent huge money inviting more than 300 stars and the television production team. It nearly took one and a half years to build it. This show is an entertainment programme, which includes game contests, music performances and fashion shows.In the show, people will see five generations (一代人). In order to find a deep feeling among different people, guests of these programmes have athletes, artists, singers, actors and so on. On the stage, they will be asked to answer questions, show their special skills and tell their stories of the times.The host Zhao Yiou, with a good sense of humour, is very popular. His style is also a great change and achieves a great turn in Shenzhen TV.（1）Each programme includes _different age groups.A . 5B . 10C . 15D . 20（2）How long did it take to build Generation Show?A . About one year.B . About one and a half years.C . About two years.D . About two and a half years.（3）The aim of the programme is to_.A . tell us the story and the life of the starsB . show the stars skills in their own areaC . teach us how to learn music and act wellD . find a deep feeling among different people（4）The last paragraph mainly talks about_.A . the stars of the showB . the host of the showC . how to choose a hostD . how to begin the programme（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Shenzhen TV made the program Generation Show first.B . Shenzhen TV spent huge money inviting 300 stars.C . Guests in the programme come from stars in different fields.D . Zhao Yiou is a serious host and has the same style as others.2. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives( 观点 ) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.With this belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other peoples writing can one discover what works, what doesnt and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read books. Reading reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldnt necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.（1）What can be inferred about the author as a child?A . He never watched TV.B . He found reading unbelievable.C . He considered reading part of his life.D . He read what he had to.（2）The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “_”.A . a beliefB . a way of writingC . a sound qualityD . a world to write about（3）What effect does reading have on the author?A . It opens up a wider world for him.B . It helps him to realize his dream.C . It makes his college life more interesting.D . It increases his interest in worldwide travel.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A . How do I read?B . What do I read?C . Why do I read?D . When do I read?3. （10分）阅读理解Several days ago, Brenda had a car accident that led to one of her legs being cut off. Since then she didnt talk to anyone.“I wish I could bring her friends to visit her,” said Brendas mother. “But its a long bus trip.” The nurse smiled, “Dont worry. We have a plan.”Later that day, the nurse had taken Brenda to another room. “Heres your new roommate, Annie Wiggle-Do,” the nurse introduced a dark-hair teenager on the other bed.As soon as the nurse left, she jumped out of her bed with her only foot and sat at the other end of Brendas bed, “I lost my leg from bone cancer,” she said. “What happened to yours?” Brenda was so shocked that she couldnt say a word. “Youre lucky.” Annie continued. “Youve still got your knee. They had to take mine.”“Id like to have a chat with you, but my friends are coming any time now, so I have to get ready.” Annie said when she took off her hair! Her head was completely bald(秃头的).“Oh, I forgot to tell you, the medicine they gave me to kill the cancer also killed my hair.” Annie looked out her wigs(假发), brown and yellow, short and long, straight and curly.“Thats why I thought up Annie Wiggle-Do.” Annie smiled. “Get it? Any wig will do? Annie Wiggle-Do?” “When Annies friends came, she introduced Brenda to them all. Before long, Brenda started chatting with Annie and her friends. They didnt make her feel like a strange person at all!The girls shared their names with each other. When it was time to go to bed, Brenda said, “Good night, Annie-Wiggle-Do. Cant wait till morning.”（1）We can infer that no friends visited Brenda because _. A . she had no friends at schoolB . she didnt want to see her friendsC . her friends were very busyD . her friends knew she had an accident（2）In order to cheer Brenda up, the nurse planned to _. A . introduce some healthy friends to herB . let her share the same room with AnnieC . show her some more seriously injuredD . move her to a room filled with light and music（3）When Brenda fist saw Annie, she _. A . discovered that Annies head was baldB . thought up “Annie-Wiggle-Do”C . was too surprised to say anythingD . shared her dream with Annie（4）Which of the following about Annie is true? A . She has different kinds of wigs.B . She thinks she is strange.C . Her sin cancer killed her hair.D . She lost both her legs.（5）Which of the following words can best describe Annie? A . Patient.B . CarefulC . PoliteD . Brave二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分）完形填空。 Anna White is an English girl. Her 1name is White. She is 12. This is 2room. In her room, her books and dictionaries 3in the bookcase. Her eraser is on the 4. Her pencil box is on the desk, too. Some pens and a set 5keys are in the pencil box. A schoolbag is under the table, 6its not Annas. Its her sister Marys. A family photo is on the desk. You can see7people(人)in it. 8are her parents. 9is the girl? She is Anns sister Mary. Can you 10Anna in the photo? Look! Shes here.（1）A . first B . English C . last D . friend （2）A . she B . her C . hers D . my （3）A . am B . is C . are D . be （4）A . chair B . desk C . sofa D . bookcase （5）A . in B . of C . on D . for （6）A . and B . too C . but D . to （7）A . four B . three C . five D . two （8）A . That B . This C . It D . These （9）A . What B . How C . Who D . Where （10）A . find B . lost C . think D . have 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）To cut down the air pollution ,we should ride our bikes instead of _ (drive) cars. 四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）Jim witnessed my signature on the new a _. 7. （1分）根据首字母提示确定需要填写的单词We usually have three meals a day, breakfast, lunch and supper. Which meal willc_us the fewest health problems if we have to miss one ? Most people would rather not have breakfast, especially teenagers. They just eat some snacks or fast food i_. What will happen if we do like this?Many scientists and doctors in the field of health consider breakfast to be the m_important meal of the day. If we eat a good breakfast, they say, we will have e_energy we need to begin our working day. They remind us that our bodies burn the energy from food within four hours. A_we may use up less energy while we sleep, its a long time until morning and we still wake up with the need for a lot more fuel.One recent study c_out in the USA tested a large number of people from 12 to 83 years old. These people were given different kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes, some of them didnt eat breakfast completely. The r_showed that if a person eats an adequate (充足的) breakfast, he or she will work more actively than that who eats a very poor breakfast or doesnt eat breakfast. It also showed that children dont do well if they go to school w_eating breakfast. They cant focus on their lessons for a long p_of time when their stomachs are making some noise. In addition, the study suggested that avoiding breakfast may i_the chance of a heart attack.To sum up, none of the three meals can be missed. We should find time to make proper meals and then enjoy them.8. （1分）One of her _ (邻居) is a doctor. 9. （1分）He often watches _ (排球) matches on TV in the club after work. 10. （1分）My _（哥哥的）car is red. 11. （1分）As tour g_, we will try our best to lead the visitors to enjoy the beauty along the trip. 12. （1分）God helps those who help _(他们自己). 13. （1分）Dont _ (叫喊)at her. 14. （1分）The girl is thin and she has long and _ hair.15. （1分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge East and West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been _(成为)included into the UNESCO World Heritage List（世界文化遗产名录）at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route（路线）! It is a series of _（贸易）and cultural transmission（传递）routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xian in Shannxi Province and _（终端）in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went _（横穿）one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its _（名字）because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food _（像）carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very _（重要）to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was _（共享）across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and _（影响）each other. Today, _（地方）along the Silk Road are great travel destinations（目的地）,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）英语课上老师让你以“My Trip to”为标题，用英语描述一下你经历过的一次旅游，并向全班同学介绍，短文需包括如下内容： 1Where did you go?2How did you go?3What did you do?took photos4What did you eat?ate delicious food5How did you feel?注意：1）内容必须包括标题及对五个相关问题的叙述；2）表中右栏信息需自由发挥，其中第3和第4项各需提供至少两条补充信息；3）词数：80词左右。My Trip to第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、答案：略3-4、3-5、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16-1、