人教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期末测试 （I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期末测试 （I）卷一、 单项选择，从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Look at the photo. Do you know _ 105-year-old lady, Yang Jiang? Yes, She was _ famous writer and translator（翻译家）.A . the; aB . an; theC . /; aD . a; the2. （2分）Youd better not(最好不) read todays newspaper because there is _ in it. A . nothing specialB . anything newC . everything importantD . something interesting3. （2分）Lily, dont forget to take your . It is rainy(下雨的). OK, Mum.A . umbrellaB . bookC . bagD . pencil4. （2分） sweet song it is!Yeah. Its MyHeartWillGoOn sung by Celine Dion.A . HowB . How aC . What aD . What5. （2分）There will be _ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway.A . fewerB . lessC . more6. （2分）Is your sleeping problem getting better? No. And . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?A . a good miss is as good as a mileB . it never rains but it poursC . the early bird catches the wormD . every dog has its day7. （2分）What happened _ you last night?A . toB . withC . atD . about8. （2分）_ Lily like music? No, she_.A . Do, dontB . Does, doesntC . Are, areD . Is, isnt9. （2分） _ you spell it? Yes. A-P-P-L-E, apple.A . HowB . WhatC . CanD . Who10. （2分）- Mum, _ I go to the cinema?- No, you_. You _ finish your homework first.A . could, couldnt, couldB . may, cant, mustC . can, cant, mayD . may, mustnt, might11. （2分）After working hard for many years, he _ a famous singer. A . getsB . changesC . turnsD . becomes12. （2分）You can meet some old friends the party. A . ofB . atC . onD . to13. （2分）Franks handbag lost .We all helped him to _it.A . look forB . look afterC . look atD . look like14. （2分）Wei Hua asked a boy _photos _her. A . to take; ofB . to take; inC . take; ofD . take; in15. （2分）一 Teenagers are not _ to drive a car.一 Its pretty dangerous.A . enough seriousB . serious enoughC . too seriousD . serious too16. （2分）My father was reading a newspaper _my mother was cooking dinner. A . whenB . whileC . as soon asD . Until17. （2分）The radio says it_ rain this afternoon，isnt it?No. I think it will be sunny.A . will goB . shallC . is going toD . will be18. （2分）May we leave the classroom now? No, you _. You_ to leave until the bell rings.A . mustnt, are allowedB . dont have to , are supposedC . neednt , arent allowedD . cant , arent supposed19. （2分）I got an e-mail from my American friend yesterday. Now I am him.A . shoutingB . shouting toC . replyingD . replying to20. （2分） I will visit Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤楼) tomorrow. _ !A . Sounds greatB . Good luckC . Best wishesD . Have fun二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。John Smith was an old porter (搬运工). He had 1at a train station for years. Every day he was busy carrying 2things for the passengers. Though this work was tiring, John Smith liked it. He was 3with his work. He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others. In return, people liked to ask him for 4.One morning John Smith stood in the station, waiting for the 5. Just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his hand.No train is starting. Why is he in such a 6? the old man thought to himself. So he went up to the man and asked, May I help you?As soon as the man saw the porter, he stopped 7. Excuse me, can I catch the 10:35 train to London? the man asked with worries on his face.The old porter looked at him for a few 8and said, Well, Sir. Id like to help you, but I cant answer your question because I dont know how 9you can run. Then he explained to the man, The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago. Can you run fast enough to 10it?（1）A . worked B . slept C . lived （2）A . light B . lovely C . heavy （3）A . bored B . careful C . relaxed （4）A . advice B . help C . permission （5）A . bus B . ship C . train （6）A . need B . hurry C . line （7）A . walking B . crying C . running （8）A . seconds B . minutes C . hours （9）A . quietly B . lonely C . fast （10）A . catch B . accent C . drive 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)22. （8分）阅读理解 The other day, I got into a car accident, which was clearly not my fault. The other driver was so busy on his phone that he went right through a red light and hit my car.A traffic policeman arrived and started taking statements. I explained that my speed was about 55 km/h. So you were going about 50 km/h, my lady? he asked. No, I said I was going about 55 km,/h, I said. Right, so you were driving at a speed of about 50 km/h? he asked again.I was a little annoyed because I felt he wasnt listening to me carefully. So I shouted, No! I was going about 55 km/h.OK, if thats the way you want it, the officer simply replied. Because the city speed limit is 50 km/h, I only got paid from my insurance (保险) company for the damage to my car, but the other drivers insurance company couldnt pay me due to my speed. I didnt realize it at the time, but it turned out I was getting him wrong.He didnt mention the 5 km/h, but he certainly knew something about the rules of the insurance. Suddenly, I realized that the traffic policeman had been trying to help me out.（1）The best expression to explain the main idea of the passage is. A . the more slowly, the betterB . a careless woman driverC . a traffic policeman tried to offer helpD . no lies to anybody else（2）What happened to the writer that day? A . She went right through a red light.B . A traffic policeman came near to stop her.C . She made a call while she was driving.D . Her car was hit by another car.（3）Why couldnt the other drivers insurance company pay the writer? A . Because the traffic policeman had recorded the wrong speedB . Because she drove the car over the speed limit.C . Because the other driver didnt admit to the car accident.D . Because the accident was the writers fault.（4）Although it was her choice to insist on telling the truth, the writer _. A . understood that it was impolite to be angry with othersB . would not believe anybody else except herselfC . remembered the exact rules of insurance for everD . should say thank you to the traffic policeman instead of acting rudely23. （8分）阅读理解DI remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I described something like bikers wear. She listened long. I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.The next day when I got home from school, I discovered, on my bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet. I rushed and pulled at the clothes in the closet, hoping the jacket on the bed wasnt for me but my brother. No luck, I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big. But I knew Id have to wear it a long time before Id have a new one. I looked at the jacket, like an enemy, thinking bad things before I took off my old and small jacket.I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirror（镜子）, turning right and left. I looked ugly.I threw it on my brothers bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a thank you to my mom.The next day I wore it to school. At the morning break, my best friend, Steve, looked at me for a long time. The girls turned away to whisper. The teachers looked my way and talked about how foolish I looked in my new jacket. When it was time for the whole school to get together on the playground, . Although they didnt say out loud, Man, thats ugly! I heard their talk and even laughter.And so I went, in my jacket. So embarrassed, so hurt, I couldnt even do my lessons the rest of the day. I received Cs on tests.I wore that thing for three years. All in those years no love came to me.I blamed（指责）that jacket for those bad years. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways. It was a sad time for the heart. Anyway, I spent my sixth-grade year, looking forward to something good to happen to me.And it was about that time I began to grow, still in that green ugly jacket, which had become my brother who went along wherever I went.（1）The writer went to school in the new jacket because _.A . his jacket was too old and smallB . his brother asked him to do soC . he wanted to show it to his friendsD . he would act in school play（2）The sentence that shows the writer cared about his mothers feelings is _.A . I thought she understood for sure the kind I wantedB . I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap waysC . I put it on and went out, smiling a thank you to my momD . From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet（3）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ?A . it began to rainB . everyone saw meC . my mother cameD . I got angry（4）The changes of the writers attitude（态度）to the jacket can be described as _.A . enemystrangerbrotherB . brotherstrangerenemyC . strangerbrotherenemyD . strangerenemybrother24. （10分）阅读理解,判断正误Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the funny characters and the bright colors. But is it good for children to watch cartoons on TV?Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they are watching cartoons on TV. They can see the different characters so they need not imagine the appearance of a character or any situation in the cartoon. But when reading a book, he has to imagine how the different characters look like.He has to imagine a place or a situation described in the story he is reading, so the imaginative power of the child improves.Very little children may not be able to read books. But they will be happy to watch TV, especially watch cartoons. Watching cartoons will improve their language ability. As most of the cartoons are in English, watching them will improve their English. They will learn to understand the conversations between others. Their vocabulary will get improved. They will learn how to pronounce different words. Their spoken English will also get greatly improved.These are the advantages(好处) of watching cartoons.But there should be a limit(限制) to everything. Parents should control their childrens time on TV. However, you cannot keep children from watching TV completely. It will only do more harm than good.（1）Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the interesting ads and the funny characters.（2）The people who are against childrens watching cartoons on TV think watching cartoons on TV is not good for childrens imagination.（3）Form the third paragraph ,we know watching cartoons is the best way to learn English.（4）The underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to watching cartoons on TV.（5）we can know from the passage, children can watch TV but not too long.四、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）阅读理解A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this 100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Dont ever forget it!根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。（1）Even though it was dirty, the money _. A . still went up in valueB . was worth nothingC . didnt go down in valueD . was still ours（2）We are always valuable to the people _. A . who pay usB . who call usC . who hate usD . who love us（3）Your value doesnt come from what you do but _. A . who you knowB . who made youC . who you rememberD . who you are（4）The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_”. A . the students put up their hands againB . the students put down their handsC . the students put their hands behind their backs againD . the students put their hands in front of them（5）Why did the famous teacher use a 100 bill at his lesson? A . Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B . Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C . Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.D . Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）配对阅读。左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词，右栏是七个对应的节目名称。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。（有两个多余项）_People would like to learn aboutThe news home and abroad every day._Parents often have trouble in getting the children away from the TV to do their homework_Even if you could buy the world,You couldnt buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge._The Lost World is an exciting American film for people, especially school students._People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.A. Money Isnt Anything A talk about money with young people.B. The Importance of KnowledgeA talk between a famous teacher and some students.C. Todays “News It tells you important events around the world every day.D. American Films An Introduction to new American films.E. Farms in the Future A program about science in the future.F. Study Tools The famous teacher Li Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.G. Parents “ Headache A seminar(讨论) with parents who have troubles with their children.六、 词汇运用 。 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）When I was young, I _ (更喜欢) action movies. 七、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共15分)28. （1分）She_(choose) as the chairman of the Students Union. It made us very happy.29. （1分）I dont think they can improve _(they) in written English in two weeks.30. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词My sister is a l_ girl and always full of energy.After the earthquake, millions of people became h_. My pen pal knows little Chinese, so I have to t_ some sentences into English.Many students think that only Chinese, math and English are m_ subjects.Twenty-one people were killed in the accident, i_ 2 children.31. （1分）Rose is a good girl. We should learn _her. 32. （1分）You cant expect _(learn) a foreign language well in such a short time.33. （1分）What do you think about the air _ (pollute) in your hometown?34. （2分）A: Is this your _?B: Yes, it is. Its _.35. （1分）Can you hear someone _ (sing) Beijing opera every morning?36. （1分）Im sorry I _（complete）forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.Never mind.37. （1分）Lin Tao went to Hainan_ship last month. 八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)38. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整、通顺。burn; above; pie; stare; enjoy; same; actually; disappear; classmate; beforeCharlotte Kelly shares how she celebrated Fathers Day with her father, astronaut Scott Kelly:I am on the summer break from school right now. _ school ended, my dad set up a video conference(视频会议) with my class. All of the kids really _ seeing him and asking him questions about space. I couldnt help laughing when I saw him eat a piece of floating(漂浮的) strawberry _. Two days ago, my mom and I went to a party with my _ Holly and her family. Just around 9:10 pm, we were all able to _ at the night sky and see the International Space Station(国际空间站) fly over. It looked like a _ star just moving across the sky. Then it _ after four minutes.Today is Fathers Day. My sister and I were able to do a video conference with our dad at the _ time. She was in Houston, I was in Virginia Beach and my dad was flying over us! Really! He was _ flying over us. He put his video monitor(视频监视器)in his window and took a picture of Virginia Beach from _. How wonderful!九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)39. （5分）地豆英语面向全国初中学生招聘小记者。假如你叫Gina Brown，请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇短文发给编辑部参加应聘。要点：1、介绍一下你的姓、名、电话号码（8253-8974）；2、介绍家庭成员和职业：（父母都是老师，哥哥叫Dave，是个中学生）； 3、介绍一下你房间里的物品及物品的位置（至少3样物品）。要求：1语句通顺、语意连贯；2自我介绍要包括要点中的所有内容，并可适当发挥；3不少于60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：student 学生 school things 学习用品 ground 地面My name is Gina Brown.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择，从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共10分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 词汇运用 。 (共1题；共1分)27-1、七、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共15分)28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)38-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)39-1、