鲁教版英语六年级上下单词、课文

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六年级上册Unit 1单词:good 好的;令人满意的morning 早晨;上午Good morning!早上好!hi (表示问候或打招呼)嗨hello (表示问候)喂afternoon 下午Good afternoon!下午好!evening 晚上;黄昏Good evening! 晚上好!how 怎样;怎么;如何are 是you 你;你们How are you? 你(身体)好吗?I 我am 是fine 好的thanks 谢谢OK 不错name 名字list 名单;列表Unit 2单词:what 什么is 是this 这;这个in (表示方法、媒介、工具等)用a 一个(只、把、台)an (元音前) 一个(只、把、台)map 地图orange 橘子;橙子jacket 夹克衫key 钥匙quilt 被子pen 钢笔ruler 直尺spell 拼写;拼字please (祈使句用作请求的客套话)请Unit 3单词:color 色;颜色red 红色(的)yellow 黄(色)的green 绿(色)的blue 蓝(色)的black 黑(色)的white 白(色)的and 和;又;而且the 表示特指的人、物或群体Unit 4单词:my 我的clock 时钟nice 好的;令人愉快的to 不定式符号meet 遇见;相逢your 你的;你们的his 他的her 她的question 问题;难题;询问;疑问answer 回答;答复;答案look 看;望;看起来first 第一first name 名字last 最后的;上一个的last name 姓氏boy 男孩girl 女孩zero 零one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九telephone 电话number 数;数字telephone number 电话号码phone 电话;电话机phone number 电话号码card 卡;卡片;纸牌ID card 身份证family 家;家庭family name 姓氏Unit 5单词:pencil 铅笔book 书eraser 橡皮;铅笔擦;黑板擦case 箱;盒;橱pencil case 铅笔盒;文具盒backpack 双肩背包pencil sharpener 卷笔刀;铅笔刀dictionary 字典;词典that 那;那个yes (表示肯定)是no (表示否定)不;不是not (构成否定形式)不是excuse 原谅;宽恕excuse me 请原谅(客套语,用于与陌生人搭话、打断别人说话等场合)thank 感谢OK 好;不错do 做;干;构成否定句、疑问句的助动词baseball 棒球watch 手表computer 电脑;电子计算机game 运动;游戏computer game 电子游戏notebook 笔记本ring 环(状物);戒指call 打电话at 在(里面或附近);在(点、刻);以in 在里面lost 遗失found 找回lost and found 失物招领school 学校a set 一套;一副of (属于)的Unit 6单词:sister 姐;妹mother 妈妈;母亲father 爸爸;父亲parent 父亲或母亲brother 兄;弟grandmother 祖母;外祖母grandfather 祖父;外祖母friend 朋友grandparent 祖父(母);外祖父(母)those 那些these 这些she 她he 他aunt 姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母;舅母son 儿子cousin 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹daughter 女儿uncle 叔;伯;舅;姨夫;姑父picture 照片;图画dear (冠与信函中的称谓,以示礼貌)亲爱的for (表示目的或原因)为了thanks for 为而感谢photo 照片;相片here 这里;在这里Unit 7单词:where (疑问副词)在哪里table 桌子bed 床dresser 梳妆台;碗柜bookcase 书橱;书箱sofa 沙发chair 椅子under 在之下they 他(她,它)们on 在之上know 知道;了解bag 书包;提包;袋子math 数学alarm 闹钟thing 东西;物to 朝;向;至;达mom (非正常用语)妈妈can 能;可以;会bring 拿来;起来;带来some 一些;若干need 需要floor 地板;地面room 房间desk 书桌;课桌课文:Dear Feifei,Please take these things to your sister:her hat, watch, notebook, keys, and ID card. The hat is on the dresser. The watch is under the bed. The notebook is on the bed. The keys are in the drawer. The ID card is on the table.Thanks,GrandmaUnit 8单词:have 有soccer 英式足球ball 球soccer ball 英式足球tennis 网球racket (网球、羽毛球的)球拍tennis racket 网球拍ping-pong 乒乓球volleyball 排球basketball 篮球bat (乒乓球等的)球拍does (动词do的第三人称单数)做;干;构成否定句、疑问句的助动词let 允许;让us 我们(宾语)play 玩;打球well 喔;噢;唔;这个(用来引出一句话;继续讲述或填补间歇)sound 听起来sport 运动we 我们many 大量的club 社团;俱乐部more 更多的;更大的class 上课;(一节)课interesting 有趣的;令人感兴趣的boring 无聊的;令人生厌的fun (口)有趣的;令人愉快的difficult 困难的relaxing 轻松的watch 观看;关注has (have的第三人称单数形式)有great 美妙的;大的collection 收藏品;收集物but 但是play sports 参加体育运动或比赛only 只;仅仅them (they的宾格)他(她,它)们every 每一;每个day 天;日间;白天;一日课文:Ed Smith has a great sports collection. He has 8 tennis racket,9 basketballs, and 7 baseballs. He has 3 soccer balls and 5 volleyballs. But he doesnt play sportshe only watches them on TV!Unit9单词:like 喜欢banana 香蕉hamburger 汉堡包tomato 西红柿broccoli 花椰菜French fries 炸马铃薯条;薯条ice 冰cream 奶油;乳脂ice cream 冰淇淋salad 沙拉strawberry 草莓pear 梨have 吃;饮oh 啊;噢;呀(表示惊讶等)food 食物egg 鸡蛋apple 苹果carrot 胡萝卜chicken 鸡;鸡肉breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐dinner 正餐;晚餐fruit 水果vegetable 蔬菜;植物runner 参加赛跑的人;奔跑者eat 吃well 好;对;满意地run 跑;奔跑star 星星;明星lot 许多;很多lots of 大量;许多healthy 健康的;强健的dessert (饭后的)甜食课文:Runner eats well!Running star Sandra Clark eats lots of healthy food. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas, and apples. For lunch, she likes hamburgers, salad and oranges. And for dinner, she has chicken, tomatoes, French fries and, for dessert, ice cream.Unit 10单词:how much (价钱)多少pants 裤子sock 短袜shirt 男衬衣;衬衫T-shirt T恤衫;shorts 短裤sweater 毛衣shoe 鞋skirt 裙子sale 出售;廉价销售dollar 元(美国、加拿大等国的货物单位,符号为$)big 广大的;重大的small 小的;小号的short 短的;矮的long 长的clerk (银行、办公室、商店等的)职员;办事员help 帮助;援助want 需要;想要Here you are. 给你welcome 不必客气的Youre welcome. 不客气example 例子;实例ten 十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty 二十thirty 三十clothes 衣服;服装store 商店come 来;来到buy 购买;买very 很;非常;颇price 价格each 每个anybody 任何人afford 负担得起;买得起our 我们的see 看见yourself 你自己(反身代词)Mr 先生(冠于男子之姓或姓名之前的称呼)sell 卖;售;销from 从;从起have a look 看一看;看一眼on sale 廉价出售;出售sorry 抱歉的;遗憾的;难过的课文:Huaxing Clothes Store Sale!Come and buy your clothes at Huaxings great sale! Do you like sweaters?We have sweaters at a very good priceonly ¥25!Do you need bags for sport? We have great bags for only ¥12! For girls, we have T-shirts in red, green and white for only ¥18!For boys, you can buy socks for only ¥5 each! Anybody can afford our prices! Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store!Review单词:furniture 家具(总称)people 人;人民blank 空白conversation 交谈;谈话other 另外的人(物);其他的also 也;亦;并且六年级下册Unit 1单词:when (疑问副词)什么时候;何时birthday 生日month 月;月份January 一月;正月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月tenth 第十fourth 第四fifteenth 第十五second 第二third 第三fifth 第五sixth 第六seventh 第七eighth 第八ninth 第九eleventh 第十一twelfth 第十二thirteenth 第十四sixteenth 第十六seventeenth 第十七eighteenth 第十八nineteenth 第十九twentieth 第二十thirtieth 第三十date 日期happy 愉快的;高兴的;满意地Happy Birthday! 生日快乐!birth 出生;出世;诞生age 年龄;年纪old 年岁的;年老的;年长的how old 多大年纪;几岁speech 演说;讲演;说话;言论contest 竞争;竞赛;比赛party 聚会;晚会trip 旅途;观光旅行(常指短程)basketball game 篮球赛volleyball game 排球赛School Day 学校庆祝日art 艺术;美术;艺术品festival (音乐、芭蕾舞、戏剧等之)节;节日Chinese n.中文;中国人 adj.中国的;中国人的music 音乐year 年year(s) old 岁(年龄)Unit 2单词:go 去movie 电影go to a movie 去看电影action movie 动作片comedy 喜剧documentary 纪录片thriller 恐怖电影或小说kind 种类singular n.单数;单数形式 adj.单数的plural n.复数;复数形式 adj.复数的opera 歌剧Beijing Opera 京剧find 寻找;查找someone 某人who 的人student 学生scary 可怕的;吓人的funny 有趣的;好玩的sad 悲哀的;悲伤的exciting 令人激动的;振奋人心的really 事实上;无疑地;真正地often 时常;常常think 认为;想;思考learn 学习;学会about 关于;涉及;在方面history 历史with 与在一起;和;使用(工具);有;附有favorite 最喜爱的actor 演员new 新的successful 成功的weekend 周末too 也;又;太课文:I often go to movies with my friend, Mike. My favorite actor is Paul Jackson. He has a new movie, My Fathers Birthday. Its a very funny comedy. Mike likes the actor Rick Smith. He really likes his movie, Black September. Its a very successful thriller, but I think its boring. One interesting thing: Mike is English, but he likes Beijing Opera! He often goes to see Beijing Opera on weekend. Mikes father likes it, too!Unit 3单词:guitar 吉他join 参加;加入dance 跳舞;舞蹈swim 游泳sing 唱;唱歌chess 国际象棋paint 画画speak 说;说话kid 小孩;年轻人our 我们的drum 鼓piano 钢琴trumpet 喇叭violin 小提琴or 或者musician 音乐家then 那时;然后be 是(表示存在、状态等)rock 摇滚乐band 乐队show n.演出;表演; v.展示, 给看Sunday 星期日;星期天kung fu 中国功夫may 可能;可以draw 画little 少许;少量a little 少许;少量(修饰不可数名词)e-mail (或email)电子邮件address 通讯处;地址why (疑问副词)为什么课文:Musicians Wanted for School Music FestivalAre you a musician? Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play the piano, the trumpet, the drums, or the guitar? Then you can be in our school music festival. Please call Zhang Heng at 622-6033.Unit 4单词:time 时间what time 几点;什么时候go to school 去上学get up 起床shower 淋浴;淋浴器take a shower 淋浴;洗澡usually 通常oclock (只用于正点)点钟work 工作hour 小时brush 刷teeth (tooth的复数形式)牙齿after 在之后go to work 去上班get to 到达bus 公共汽车hotel 旅馆all 全部;全体night 夜;夜间love 爱;喜欢listen 听home 家morning 早晨;上午go to bed 上床睡觉job 工作;零工;任务;职位am (或a.m.)上午afternoon 下午;午后evening 晚上;黄昏;傍晚homework 家庭作业;课外作业do homework 做作业go home 回家letter 信around 大约start 开始;出发write 书写; 写tell 告诉;讲述me 我(I的宾格)soon 不久best (good,well的最高级)最好的(地)wish 希望;祝愿Saturday 星期六survey 调查;考察课文:Section A 3a Scott works very long hours. He usually gets up at 17:00. He brushes his teeth and has a shower. Then he eats his breakfast. What a funny time to eat breakfast! After breakfast he plays his guitar, then he goes to work. To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to a hotel. The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15. he works all night. People love to listen to him! He gets home at 7:00, and he watches morning TV. He goes to bed at 8:30. Can you think what his job is?Section B 3aDear Mona, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know about my morning? Well, I usually get up at around six fifteen. I do my homework at six thirty, and then I eat breakfast at around seven thirty. At around eight oclock, I go to school. School starts at nine oclock. Please write and tell me about your morning.Love,JaneUnit 5subject 学科;科目science 科学P.E (=physical education)体育because 因为description 描述;记述word 字;词;话teacher 教师who (疑问代词)谁partner 伙伴;合作者city 城市dad (非正式用语)爸爸Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五biology 生物学busy 忙的;繁忙的;忙碌的next 然后;接下去strict 严格的;严厉的tired 疲倦的;累的ask 询问;问any 任何一个(或一些)dog 狗around 在附近;到处课文:Dear Jane Its Tuesday, November 11. Im really busy! At 8:00 I have math. I dont like math. Then at 9:00 I have science. Its difficult, but interesting. Next, at 10:00, I have art. It boring, but at 11:00 I have P.E. Thats my favorite subject! I eat lunch at 12:00. After lunch, I have music. Music is relaxing. I like my music teacher, Mr Cooper. Hes fun. My last class is at 2:00. After class I have volleyball for two hours. Our teacher is very strict and Im usually very tired after class. Then I have Chinese history club. Its really interesting!Love,Lin MeiUnit 6单词:pal (口)好朋友;伙伴pen pal 笔友Canada 加拿大France 法国Japan 日本the United States 美国Australia 澳洲;澳大利亚Singapore 新加坡the United Kingdom 英国country 国家Sydney 悉尼(澳大利亚东南部市)New York 纽约Paris 巴黎(法国首都)Toronto 多伦多(加拿大城市)Tokyo 东京(日本首都)live 居住language 语言Japanese 日语;日本人world 世界French 法国人;法语like 爱好dislike v.讨厌;不喜欢 n.反感;厌恶(的对象)课文:Dear student,My name is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada, and I want a pen pal in China. I think China is a very interesting country. Im 14 years old and my birthday is in November. I can speak English and a little French. I have a brother, Paul and a sister, Sarah. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. My favorite subject in school is P.E. Its fun. But I dont like math. Its too difficult!Can you write to me soon?BobUnit 7单词:post n.邮件; v.邮递office 办公室;事务所post office 邮局library 图书馆restaurant 餐馆;饭店bank 银行supermarket 超级市场street 街;街道pay 付钱;支付pay phone 投币式公用电话park 公园ave (=avenue)大街;林荫道avenue 大街;林荫道center 中央;中间bridge 桥mail 邮件;邮政there 在那里near 在附近across 横过;在对面across from 在对面next 紧靠的旁边;贴近next to 紧靠的旁边;贴近;最接近between 介于(二者或多者)之间front 前面;前边in front of 在前边behind 在之后neighborhood 附近;附近地区; 街坊straight 一直;直接just 仅仅; 直接的turn 转弯;轮流; 翻转left 向左;左边right 向右;右面down 向下;下去;沿着open 开着的;业务中的market 市场;市集clean 清洁的;干净的quiet 安静的; dirty 肮脏的house 房子;住宅welcome 欢迎garden 花园, 菜园district 区域;地区enjoy 享受的乐趣;欣赏walk 散步;步行through 穿行;通过beginning 开始tour 旅行;游历visit 参观; 访问place 地方;地点have fun 玩得开心hungry 饥饿的arrive 到达;抵达taxi 出租车;的士;计程车airport 飞机场pass 通过hope 希望;盼愿;期待yours 用在信末签名前,做客套语课文:Section A 3aPaul: Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?Nancy: Yes, there is. Just go straight and turn left. Its down Bridge Street on the right. Its next to the supermarket.Paul: Thank you very much.Nancy: Youre welcome.Section B 3aWelcome to the Garden District. Turn left on First Avenue and enjoy the citys quiet streets and small parks. Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue Across from the park is an old hotel. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. This is the beginning of the garden tour.Unit 8单词:koala (澳洲)树袋熊zoo 动物园panda 熊猫cute 可爱的;聪明的map 地图;图tiger 老虎;虎elephant 大象dolphin 海豚lion 狮子penguin 企鹅giraffe 长颈鹿smart 聪明的;灵巧的animal 动物box 盒; 箱; 方框kind of 有几分Africa 非洲bingo 宾戈(一种游戏)ugly 丑陋的;难看的friendly 友善的shy 害羞的;怕羞的clever 聪明的;机灵的beautiful 美丽的;美好的other 其它的;另外的grass 草sleep 睡;睡觉during 在期间meat (食用)肉;肉类leaf 叶;树叶lazy 懒惰的;懒散的relax 放松;休息south n.南;南方 adj.在南方的;南部的;向南的课文:MollyThis is Molly. She is twelve years old. She from Africa. She likes to play with her friends and eat grass.Ling LingThis is Ling Ling. Shes from China. Shes very beautiful, but shes very shy, so please be very quiet.BillThis is Bill. Isnt he cute? He is from Australia. He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.Unit 9单词:assistant 助手;助理shop assistant 店员doctor 医生reporter 记者;通讯员policeman 男警察waiter 待者;服务员waitress 女侍者,女服务员bank clerk 银行职员hospital 医院policewoman 女警察nurse 护士money 钱;金钱;货币get 获得; 到达wear 穿;戴uniform 制服sometimes 有时; 不时dangerous 危险的thief 小偷;贼TV station 电视台Police 警方;警察Station 车站; 局; 台police station 警察局talk 谈话;谈论out 在外;向外news 新闻,消息newspaper 报纸hard 辛苦的;努力的summer 夏季;炎天story 故事;事迹;小说magazine 杂志;定期刊物young 年轻的;年纪小的play 戏剧;剧本international 国际的teach 教skill 技能;技巧sir 先生;阁下madam 女士;夫人shop 商店;店铺now 现在;此时star 担任主角;主演give 给;授予in 在期间;在之内as 作为at 按照;根据children (child的复数)孩子们课文:WANTED: Do you like to work late? Do you like to work hard? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is Yes”, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call Alans Restaurant at 555-3937.SUMER JOB: Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter. Please call Karen at 555-8823.HELP WANTED: Do you like sing and dance? Do you like to work evenings and weekends? We need an actor today Call Fank at 555-2559.Unit 10单词:noodle 面条(经常使用复数)beef 牛肉mutton 羊肉cabbage 洋白菜;卷心菜potato 土豆;山药蛋薯special 特色菜large 大的;宽广的size 大小;尺寸bowl 碗onion 洋葱juice 果汁;果汁饮料dumpling 饺子porridge 粥;糊tea 茶;茶叶green tea 绿茶rice 米;稻;米饭soup 汤;羹fish 鱼;鱼肉RMB 人民币Drink 饮料reason 原因;理由menu 菜单would 表示意愿Tel (=Telephone)电话Mon. (=Monday)星期一Tues. (=Tuesday)星期二Wed. (=Wednesday)星期三Thurs. (=Thursday)星期四Fri. (=Friday)星期五Review单词:blank 空白;空白表格plan 计划;设计direction 方向describe 描写;形容ability 能力;才干order 预定;点菜(或饮料等)unit 单元most (many; much的最高级)最following 下列的;下述的in order to 为了improve 改进;改善found find的过去式
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