仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 4 Amazing Science 单元检测题D卷

仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 4 Amazing Science 单元检测题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I believe _ the Spring Festival will be fun. A . thatB . howC . whetherD . If2. （2分）Why was he late, Tom? He was late _ he was ill, not _ the bad weather.A . because, because ofB . because of, becauseC . because, becauseD . because of, because of3. （2分） Is the schoolbag on the sofa? No, its_ the sofa.A . underB . onC . ofD . in4. （2分）You must ask for the teachers permission if you want to leave early.A . disagreementB . questionsC . agreement5. （2分） Do you know yesterday?Yes. She was ill in hospital.A . why didnt Jenny go to schoolB . why doesnt Jenny go to schoolC . why Jenny didnt go to schoolD . why Jenny doesnt go to school6. （2分）This kind of flower looks , but smells .A . nice; terribleB . well; terriblyC . well; badD . better; worst7. （2分）More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A . OverB . AroundC . Nearly8. （2分）Your teachers are _youThats why we have made such great progress. We are _ them.A . responsible for, surprised atB . known for; different fromC . strict with; thankful toD . hard on; harmful to9. （2分）The nature reserve is a good place _ wild animals _ live _.A . to, to, atB . for, to, withC . for, to, inD . to,for,in10. （2分）I dont know if he _here. If he comes, he _ me.A . will come; will callB . will come; callsC . comes; will callD . comes calls11. （2分）Her illness has had a bad effect on her work. Youd better ask her to stop working and go to see a doctor.A . good healthB . diseaseC . disability12. （2分）I dont think history is more useful than physics.I disagree. In my opinion, history is physics.A . as useful asB . not so useful asC . less useful thanD . the most useful of13. （2分）The students asked Mr. Wang _ them some advice on reading.A . giveB . gaveC . givingD . to give14. （2分）She said she hoped _ her daughter. A . to seeB . you to seeC . seeing15. （2分）I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together.A . when; whichB . which; whenC . what; thatD . on which; when二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Mrs. Black was a famous musician a few years ago. She1music at a school and her students did well in their lessons. They liked her very much. Now the old woman stays at home with her husband. The old man looks after his wife well and she2worries about anything. And she is very3.Just like some old people, Mrs. Black finds that her memory(记忆) is falling. Sometimes she4what she did or will do. It often gets her in trouble. Her5noticed（注意到） it and asked her to see a famous doctor. He bought two tickets6London and told her he put7into her handbag while she was playing the piano. The next morning, they got to the8just on time to catch the plane. Mrs. Black said,“I wish we had the 9with us.”“Dont be a fool, dear!”said Mr. Black,“We are not going to a concert, but to see a10.”“I know，”she said，“but I left the tickets on it!”（1）A . loved B . taught C . enjoyed D . studied （2）A . always B . often C . never D . sometimes （3）A . sorry B . worried C . sad D . happy （4）A . forget B . remember C . forgets D . remembers （5）A . husband B . daughter C . son D . student （6）A . to B . in C . from D . of （7）A . it B . them C . this D . that （8）A . airport B . bus stop C . station D . hospital （9）A . money B . music C . tickets D . piano （10）A . doctor B . film C . play D . house 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共38分)17. （8分）阅读理解EYou dont have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change and hes inviting cyclists to join him.Daan Roosegaarde, 38, is a designer from the Netherlands. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog Free Project, he designed a portable tower that cleans air in Chinese parks.In the Netherlands, he designed a glowing bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. Its an air-cleaning machine attached (连接) to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project.In smoggy weather, the device would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the cyclists face. So how does it work? Daan said the smog-free bikes would use the process of ionization (电离作用) to collect harmful particles in the air, such as PM 2.5.Take a balloon and polish it with your hand to produce static (静电) its the same principle (原理), Daan told China Daily.Its no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, its common for thick clouds of haze, caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions, to cover areas of China. In 2016, only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the countrys air quality standards (标准), according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.Of course one tower and a few bikes wont solve Chinas air pollution problem, Daan told The Guardian. But smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully activate communities toward creating greener cities.（1）Which of the following describes Daan Roosgaarde correctly?A . He is a scientist from the Netherlands.B . He is a designer who has cool ideas.C . He is a fan of cycling matches.D . He works in a Chinese bike-sharing company.（2）The new product Daan created is a (n) _. A . air-cleaning towerB . glowing bicycle pathC . smog-free bikeD . flying bicycle（3）The device on this bike can _. A . turn polluted air into clean airB . blow away harmful airC . help a bike to speed upD . keep cyclists warm in winter（4）Why did Daan create such a device? A . Because he wanted to become famous in China.B . Because he wanted to make some money.C . Because he hoped to use his design for his own country.D . Because he hoped to help improve city life.18. （8分）阅读理解 We can easily and cheaply get all the wisdom of the ages, all the stories that have delighted(使快乐) mankind for centuries, but we must know how to use this treasure and how to get the most from it. The most unfortunate people all over the world are those who have never discovered how satisfying it is to read good books.I am very interested in people, in meeting them and finding about them. Ive found in books new friends, new societies, and new words. Reading is a pleasure of mind. It is a little like a sport: Your eagerness for knowledge and quickness make you a good reader. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Wherever you start reading you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas, and finally you not only find out about the world and the people in it, you find out about yourself, too.Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on books somebody tells you you ought to read, you probably wont have fun. But if you put down a book you dont like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time, and if you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you wont have suffered during the process.（1）Which is WRONG according to the passage? A . Reading can find new friends.B . Reading is fun.C . Reading is a little like a sport.D . While reading youll have no imagination.（2）Whats the result of reading? A . Wiser.B . Kinder.C . More gentle.D . All of the above.（3）What does the underlined word process mean in Chinese? A . 过程B . 作用C . 手续D . 工序（4）Why does the author say books are connected with each other? A . They have the same idea.B . They have the same writer.C . Peoples problems are the same.D . Human problems repeat themselves in literature.19. （22分）根据短文内容回答下列问题。Our dog Abbey died last month. My 4-year-old daughter Lucy missed her a lot and asked if we could write a letter to God to make sure he could look after Abbey well. I told Lucy that I thought we could, and she dictated(口述) these words:Dear God, you, take, dog, of, will, care, my, please(?) She died yesterday and is with you in heaven. I miss her very much. I am happy that you let me have her as my dog even though she got sick. I hope you will play with her. She likes to swim and play with balls. I am sending a picture of her, so when you see her, you will know that she is my dog. I really miss her. love, LucyWe put the letter in an envelope with a picture of Abbey and Lucy and addressed it to God/Heaven. Yesterday, we received a package addressed To Lucy with this note:Dear Lucy, Abbey has arrived in heaven. She isnt sick any more. Her spirit is here with me just like it stays in your heart. Abbey loved being your dog. You dont need to worry about her. Shes being looked after very well here. Thank you for the beautiful letter and thank your mother for helping you write it and sending it to me. You have a wonderful mother. I send my blessings every day and remember that I love you very much. By the way, Im easy to find. I am wherever there is love. Love, God（1）将文中处画线内容连词成句。（2）将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。（3）将文中处画线句子改写为感叹句。(每空限填一词)_wonderful mother you have !（4）Who helped Lucy write the letter to God?(回答最多不超过三词)（5）Where can we find God according to the passage?(回答最多不超过六词)四、 词句运用 (共2题；共12分)20. （8分）根据下列句子所给的提示及句意，写出句子空缺处各单词的正确形式。1.I never feel _ (无聊的) or unhappy when he is with me.2.He lives_(独自), so he often feels _(寂寞).3.This dress is very popular this year. Do you know who the_(design) is?4.He didnt _(出现) until ten oclock last night.5.They are having an _(采访) with Mr. Green about the changes in his hometown.6.Traveling_(到国外) has become fashionable.7.The castle looked_(shine)and beautiful under the fireworks.21. （4分）他们是医生吗？不，他们是护士。_ they _? No, _ _.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个词只能用一次。 he with touch good until find quick write teenager personOn December 14, 2017, the famous Chinese poet (诗人) Yu Guangzhong left this world in Taiwan. The news made many people sad. Mr. Yus poems often _my heart when I read them.,Mai Luoluo, a famous writer for_, said on Sina Weibo.Yu was born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Then he moved to Taiwan_his family in the 1950s. After that, he lived and worked there_he died.Xiangchou (Nostalgia) is Yus famous poem. People_the poem easily if they open Chinese textbooks in senior high school. It was written from Yus _experience. In it, he showed how much he missed the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan. The poem came out in 1971. It _became popular with all Chinese around the world. Yu is also a great translator (翻译家). And he once translated English poet Siegfried Sassoons poem In me, Past,Present, Future Meet into Chinese. Most of people think it is the_translation of all. The famous line “心有猛虎，细嗅蔷薇” just comes from his translation.You spent all _life on the things he liked. Once he said, Just because of my passion (热情) for the Chinese language, I always try my best _something. He then added that his love for his mother and his motherland made this passion forever. Lets remember this great man.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你的好朋友是Jack，根据中英文提示，写一篇介绍他的文章，不少于60词。要求：字迹端正，书写正确，注意单词的大小写和标点符号。 NameJackFamily membersGrandparents,parents, little sisterSchoolSunshine Middle SchoolSex（性别）BoyAge（年龄）13Telephone number5557-7996Room房间很整洁（nice and tidy）书在书包里,闹钟在桌子上Hobby( 爱好)喜欢运动，有2篮球，1个排球，排球对他来说简单。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共38分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词句运用 (共2题；共12分)20-1、21-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、