沪教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） A卷

沪教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be university teacher. I hope dream will come true. A . a, aB . a, theC . an, a2. （2分）Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks in the pink dress!A . lovelyB . quietlyC . politelyD . happily3. （2分）Attention, please! There _a basketball game between our class and Class 5.A . hasB . is going to beC . will haveD . is going to have4. （2分）Health experts believe that even a little exercise is better than_ at all.A . noneB . littleC . no oneD . few5. （2分）Its good _your health _. A . of; to drink milkB . for; to drink a milkC . of; drink milkD . for; to drink milk6. （2分）My sister likes cartoons best. So she often spends a lot of time _ TV in the evening.A . to watchB . watchC . watchedD . watching7. （2分）People should be _ from _ down trees without plans. A . stopped ,cutB . stop, to cutC . prevented, cuttingD . prevent, cutting8. （2分）_ information he offered us! We all thank him!A . What usefulB . What uselessC . How usefulD . How useless9. （2分）Goldfish dont know _ to them three seconds ago.A . what happensB . what is happeningC . what happenD . what happened10. （2分） ?I have a sore throat.A . What do you haveB . What do you doC . Whats the matter with you11. （2分）We will have a picnic _ it doesnt rain tomorrow.A . thoughB . unless C . untilD . if12. （2分）Larry, can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening? Sure! _.A . Catch you on WednesdayB . CongratulationsC . Welcome to my concertD . Im afraid not13. （2分）Alice ismy right.A . inB . onC . withD . next14. （2分）He has _ for three years. Three years _ a long time. A . left hometown, areB . been away from hometown, isC . left hometown, isD . been away from hometown, are15. （2分）The song is beautiful. Lets stop to it. A . to listenB . listeningC . listensD . listened16. （2分） _ Tina got any beef? Sorry. We dont know.A . HaveB . HasC . Does17. （2分）Can you tell me youre late again? You just promised this morning. A . howB . whyC . whenD . what18. （2分）Your ring is in the lost and found box. You can _ Mr Li for it. A . askB . lookC . knowD . help19. （2分）When we got off the train this morning, it _ heavily. A . rainsB . rainedC . is rainingD . was raining20. （2分）If there _ no buying and selling of animals, there will be no killing in nature. A . isB . will beC . hasD . will have二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Two years ago, Matthew Nonnemachers teacher asked her students to think of one wish. Matthew didnt have to think too 1. He drew a picture of himself giving money to a 2person.Drawing a picture is easy, of course. But Matthew did much more than that. He 3to start to collect pennies (便士).I think almost everyone has extra (额外的) 4, said Matthew. He knew that if most people liked to give away a penny, the pennies could 5up. He wished that he could collect $10,000.Matthew started his work 6. He put penny boxes in schools and supermarkets. He also went on TV to 7people to give away their pennies. When Matthew finished the work, he collected more than $18,000 in pennies.Matthew gave away his 8to the United Way. The United Way gives a lot of 9to people in need. Matthew made his 10come true with his own hard work.（1）A . quietly B . hard C . fast （2）A . young B . healthy C . poor （3）A . decided B . advised C . agreed （4）A . photos B . pennies C . shops （5）A . take B . give C . add （6）A . right away B . all the way C . so far （7）A . ask B . allow C . order （8）A . picture B . notice C . money （9）A . help B . prices C . time （10）A . dream B . wish C . chance 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共41分)22. （10分） Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get away from London every night.（1）Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . People who love nature prefer to live outside the city.B . People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C . Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D . Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.（2）One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.A . getting a small flat with a gardenB . having a small flat with a gardenC . renting a small flat without a gardenD . buying a small flat without a garden（3）When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those who_ have been rewarded.A . live in the countryB . have a garden of their ownC . are busy digging and plantingD . have spent time working in the garden（4）People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live outside London.A . their life was meaninglessB . their life was invaluableC . they didnt need a happy lifeD . they couldnt sleep late in the morning（5）What does the writer think of the life in London?A . He likes living in the city centre.B . He prefers to live in the countryside.C . It isnt mentioned in the passage.D . He enjoys working in the garden at weekends.23. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Sore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.Take precautions (预防措施) after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they dont often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.If you know youve done something that puts you a risk, massage (按摩) your neck , do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust (调整) it in time to achieve good results.Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is nor healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the rime. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.Exercise. Find somethingswimming, running or climbingthat makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.（1）In Paragraph 5, the underlined word it refers to (指) _. A . the deskB . the chairC . your neckD . your body（2）The underlined word posture in Paragraph 6 probably means _ in Chinese. A . 姿势B . 方向C . 方式D . 状态（3）_ can avoid a sore back according to the passage. A . Making your work environment be quietB . Sitting with back straight for a momentC . Packing and moving for a long timeD . Exercising often like swimming or running（4）After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except _. A . doing it with different exercisesB . massaging your neckC . taking a warm bath before bedD . looking at your phone for too long（5）This passage mainly tells us _. A . how to do exercise wellB . exercising often is good for peopleC . how to avoid a sore neckD . being healthy is the most important24. （21分）任务型阅读Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds wont know what to do in the autumn.” He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to fly by following him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States-600 miles South of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didnt arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldnt find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!( No more than 4 words)（1）What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in winter?_（2）Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring? （3）How far is it from Bills home to Virginia? （4）How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia? （5）What do you think of Bill? 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）短文综合填空 Kate is a 10-year-old British girl. She just _her summer camp two days ago. Now she is writing a letter to her pen friend, Sato.Dear Sato,Hows it _? Are you having a good summer holiday?I just came back from a two-week camp with my brother. It was a lot of fun. Every day was different. We went to the forest and watched the birds. The weather kept fine, so we swam in the _ and slept in the sun a lot. It _rained and we had to water the plants in the garden every evening, _I enjoyed doing it.I made some very good _a boy and two girls. The boy played the guitar and danced very well. The two girls were classmates and they were _good at singing. In the evening we often made a fire, sat around it and sang. Sometimes we _up early in the morning and watched the _come up. It seemed to be the best summer in my life.I hope you are keeping well. Give _love to your parents and your sister.Yours,Kate五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）The nose is important for everyone. It can help a person breathe and smell. In fact,it can also be used in many popular expressions.Some people can lead other people by the nose. For example, if a wife leads her husband by the nose, she can ask him to do whatever she wants him to do.Some people are said to be hard-nosed. They will not change their opinions of anything.If some people keep their noses out of other peoples business, they do not interfere（ ） in anything that has nothing to do with them. The opposite kind of people are those who nose around all the time. They are interested in other peoples personal life.If someone works hard, he can keep his nose clean or stay out of trouble. How ever, more problems will be caused if a person looks down his nose at others or some things. He thinks they are unimportant. This kind of person might also turn up his nose at anything that he doesnt consider good enough. He thinks he is better than anyone else.At school, some students thumb their noses at their teacher. They refuse to follow what their teacher says or do any work. Of course, it is not right for students to do like this.根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语完成下面五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整。每个短语限用一次。A. be hardnosed B. nose around C. keep his nose cleanD. turns up his nose E. thumb their nosesI dont want to make friends with David because he always_Maggie likes to talk about others and_My brother used to_, but now he can listen to others advice.Bob and Andy usually_at their parents.Michael works hard all the time, so he can_27. （5分）请以How to Keep Healthy 为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共41分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、