上海版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——语法填空（真题）D卷

上海版备战2020年中考英语专题复习语法填空（真题）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法填空 (共30题；共71分)1. （1分）The garden is a(n)_(enjoy) place, so we often have fun there.2. （1分）根据短文理解，用括号里的单词的正确形式填空。Hello, everyone. I am going to tell you something about my family I _from England. I am good at _(play) badminton. I like my school. My classmates are all very _(friend). But I dont like to talk with others very much. I am a little shy. So I want to make friends with people who are different from me.My brother Tom is a tall and nice boy. He plays basketball well at school. He wants to _a basketball player when he grows up. My sister Roses favourite hobbies are swimming and dancing. _dream is to be a dancer.3. （1分）Would you like to buy some books for_(they)? 4. （1分）She is fond of_(dance) , she wants to be a dancer when she grows up. 5. （1分）You need to have a _ (balance) diet. 6. （1分）根据所给单词和句意，用适当的词填空，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（1）A friend of mine often _ (swim) in the river when he was young.（2）We look forward to _ (hear) from you soon.（3）Lu Ban used bamboo _ (make) kites.（4）There is a book _ (lie) on the floor.（5）Who _ (buy) a new mobile phone? Daniel will.7. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（每空不多于 2 个单词）Ginas mother found that her daughter never shared anything with her _(friend). She also found other children didnt like playing _her daughter. They said Gina always made them unhappy. Then Ginas mother told her a story of an ant and a dove（鸽子）.“One day an ant fell into a river and tried _(save) itself. A dove got a leaf and let it fall into the river close to the ant. The ant climbed onto it _went to the bank safely. Later, a man came and _(want) to catch the dove. The ant stung（蜇） him on the foot. The man cried out and the sound made the dove fly away. It told us that _you are kind to others, you will be treated well.”Gina remembered _story from then on. Later, she helped her classmate Rita with math _Rita was not very good at it. Rita also helped Gina. One day, Gina was _(tidy) up the classroom. It was hard for _(she) to finish the work herself. Rita decided to help Gina clean the classroom. This made Gina think of the story of the ant and the dove. From that day, Gina realized the importance of the friendship, and she began to enjoy helping others.8. （1分）Boys and girls, attention, please. Now let me tell you how_ (go) to the Bird Island. 9. （1分）The _(lead) of the club gave us a wonderful speech yesterday. 10. （1分）根据对短文的理解及括号里的单词提示，用其适当形式填空。 Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others _ (be) so badly damages(破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had _ (break) windows and fallen roofs. One person was killed, several _ (hurt) seriously and were taken to hospital, and a number of other people got smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted _ over an hour. At that time, I _ (eat) with my wife and children, he said. When we heard a loud noise, our house fell down into pieces all of a _ (suddenly), which was like a dream. We tried our best _ (climb) out but then I found that one of my children missing. I went back inside and found him, safe _ very frightened. I had no tome to take anything, a woman said. A few _ (minute) later, the roof came down.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的) area and brought _ (they) food, clothes and shelter. 11. （1分）David lives on the_floor and he can see everything around very well. (nine) 12. （1分）Eternal Love(三生三世十里桃花), a popular Chinese web novel, _ (translate) into English and been popular among foreigners. 13. （1分）Mary always thinks of others and doesnt care about_(her). 14. （1分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。You can take a_(close) look at the excellent drawings if you walk nearer.15. （1分）In England, nobody under the age of 18 _ (allow) to drink in bars. 16. （1分）We can get more _(knowledge) by reading. 17. （1分）It takes me half an hour_(do) my homework every day. 18. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A poor farmer had a friend _was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew.One day, his friend _(give) the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where_(plant) it.He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one _his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit._(final) he planted the tree in his wood. But _(with) sunlight and good soil (土壤),the tree soon died.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such_poor place. Whats the _(different)? the farmer asked_(angry). The friend answered, If you planted the tree in the sunlight, at least _could enjoy the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (毁掉) a good apple tree !19. （1分）I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept _(try) to look for it.20. （1分）Please turn on all the _ (light) ! 21. （1分）James, help _(you) to some salad, its just behind you. 22. （1分）He wants me _ (talk) to him. 23. （1分）The new method has been _ (wide) used in many schools in Africa 24. （1分）The blue pen is _(my). 25. （6分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I am Jackie Lee, an _(America) Chinese. Let me tell you about my _ (grandfather) life story.My grandfather was born in 1932 and _(grow) up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It _ (say) to be the land of gold and poor people could _(easy) become rich there. So, my grandfather came to America. I had thought it was easy to make money in America, he told me. But when I _ (arrive) in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I couldnt find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted _ (go) to a language school to learn English, but I couldnt afford it. Later, I worked in a small restaurant ,_(serve) the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was such a helpful and honest worker _ my boss was pleased with me. I was popular with my workmates, too. Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.My grandfather kept working hard , and finally made _ (he) dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned from my grandfather.26. （12分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line_September 2017，a driverless subway line_(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at _end of 2017The trains on the new line are the Chinese_(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line _(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 _(kilometer)per hour. The trains are_(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a_(safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill_tiredSo far, twelve cities in China_(begin)to build such driverless subway lines27. （10分）What great fun I had _(mix) all the fruits together! They taste more delicious. 28. （10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示;每空不超过三个单词)Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things_are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out _(ask)for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They_(make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of_(happy) and good wishes.Paper cutting_(be)around for over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy_it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The Most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls_symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are_(careful)shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After_(dry) they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks_(complete)everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.29. （8分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Jeff Green. Green is my family name and Jeff is my _ (one) name. Im from AmericaI have two good friendsThey are Lily and Lucy. One day I go to _ (they) home after school. They have a very nice room. A map of the world is on the wall. Some beautiful pictures are on the wall, _. A desk and two schoolbags are beside the bed. The desk is big and new. A set of keys _ (be) on the desk. They have a cat. Its name is Coco. But _ is Coco? Look, its under the bed.30. （1分）Yuan Longping is one of the_（great) people that have ever lived, I think. 第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 语法填空 (共30题；共71分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、