人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中检测试卷（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中检测试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1. （10分） Tanzania （坦桑尼亚）has a lot of animals, like lions, elephants, giraffes, hippos（河马）and so on. Every year, many people in the world travel to this country in Africa to watch the animals. But do you know how they travel?By boat-We can often see many people in a boat, enjoying the beautiful things along a river or a lake, and they can also enjoy the hippos and other animals.By hot-air balloon（热气球）In the early morning, when the sun （太阳）is starting to rise, a large hot-air balloon is also starting its tour. Taking a hot-air balloon is very exciting to most of the tourists. You can watch all the animals there. Elephants are drinking water, giraffes are eating leaves and so on. After some time, the balloon can land（着陆）in a place where the waiters would give people a delicious breakfast. But you need to know that taking a hot-air balloon is very expensive. A person should pay 400 dollars for an hours trip.（1）In Tanzania. People travel by to watch the animals.A . most; boatB . most; busC . some; boatD . some; boat（2）People can fromwindows.A . watch dangerous animals; bigB . play with the animals; bigC . watch dangerous animals; smallD . play with the animals; small（3）people usually start to tour by hot-air balloon.A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . in summerD . in winter（4）How much should a person pay for two hours trip?A . 200 dollarsB . 400 dollarsC . 600 dollarsD . 800 dollars（5）From this article, we can know.A . Tanzania is in North AmericaFrom this article, we can know.B . there are four ways for us to breakfast if you travel by bus.C . you can enjoy a delicious breakfast if you travel by bus.D . traveling by hot-air balloon is very expensive.2. （10分）阅读理解Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip more interesting? Heres some advice.Read!Before we leave, we should find some information about the place you want to go to, such as its geography, its history and its famous people. And we should read them carefully. So, we can really understand that place during our trip even though we dont have much time.Take photos!Most of us take a camera(相机) when we travel, If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights, Dont choose the sight we can see in other places. For example,Beidaihe, Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities. Dont only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something special, too.Taste!Dont buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town. Youd better taste something special in that place. Food in some places is very delicious. And from food, you can find its food culture. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.Write!When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. Later, when you read it, youll feel that you can find the pleasure (乐趣)during the trip.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）Before we travel to a place, we should _. A . learn something about itB . decide which hotel to live inC . phone the restaurant for the tablesD . choose which bus to take（2）When we travel to Hainan Island, wed better take photos of _. A . Tianya HaijiaoB . the seaC . the skyD . the beach（3）The underlined word “coastal” means “_” in the passage. A . 内陆的B . 沿江的C . 海滨的D . 现代的（4）During the trip wed better taste _ in that place. A . something tastyB . something deliciousC . something favoriteD . something special（5）Whats the best title of the passage? A . How to Make Your Trip More InterestingB . The Most Popular Way to TravelC . How to Make a Travel PlanD . The Best Place to Travel3. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。On a hot day，it can be hard to know what to do to feel goodPlaying in water is one way to feel coolerTaking a cool bath or a shower can feel really good on a hot dayIt is also important for us to drink waterIf you feel thirsty，you should drink water immediatelyOn hot days，you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day，so many doctors advise that you should try to drink at least that much every dayMixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of waterThe food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the heatCold food，such as ice cream and drinks with some ice，can cool down our bodiesHowever, eating spicy (辛辣的) food makes our bodies even warmerThe clothes we wear can help us feel cooler as wellLight-coloured，light-weight clothes feel cooler in the sun than dark，heavy onesLoose (宽松的) clothes are more comfortable in the heat than tight (紧身的) onesEven though it is not healthy to run around during the hottest time of the day, that doesnt mean a hot day is not fun! You can read stories in your roomYou can also paint or draw without moving your body too muchThese are just some of many cool things to do on a hot day（1）How much water do we need in one hot day?A . Only 16 glasses of waterB . Less than 16 glasses of waterC . At least 16 glasses of waterD . As much as possible（2）What cant you do on a hot day if you want to feel good?A . Read a bookB . Eat ice creamC . Swim in the poo1D . Eat spicy food（3）What kind of clothes can help us feel cooler on a hot day?A . Loose clothesB . Dark clothesC . Tight clothesD . Heavy clothes（4）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . A hot day is funB . Entertainments on hot daysC . We dont know what to do on a hot dayD . There are many things to do to feel good on a hot day二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分）完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Marcos was ahardworkingfarmer. Every day he asked his only son to1him in the fields, but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon. Marcos was very2about his only son.One evening Marcos old friend Luigi3“ Marcos, why arent your fields ready for planting?”Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was4and did not help him with the farming. Marcos, you need to use your5as much as your back. I have an idea for you.”Luigi said.Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolos room. I found your grandfathers map!”he cried. We may find6he buried（埋）his gold coins!”Paolo jumped out of bed. “Ill start over here.”Paolo told his father. Paolo7in the field all day. While Paolo dug, his father8along, dropping something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, a very tired Paolo said, “I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I dont think Ill dig tomorrow.”Paolo9to his lazy way and slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolos room and cried, Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields!” Paolo10went out to look. He said, There is11here but lines and lines of vegetables.”Marcos smiled. Paola, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it12the winter, with plenty more to sell!”Paolo was embarrassed（尴尬的）to see that his father was13. His one day of hard work had provided his with real treasure. He learned an important14. He could make a good living with a little hard work. He became a good15and made his father proud.（1）A . feed B . help C . save D . watch （2）A . sad B . happy C . proud D . bored （3）A . stood up B . moved in C . started out D . stopped by （4）A . busy B . excited C . lazy D . free （5）A . hands B . feet C . brain D . face （6）A . how B . where C . when D . why （7）A . dug B . planted C . played D . arrived （8）A . got B . ate C . sang D . followed （9）A . listened B . returned C . talked D . led （10）A . quietly B . suddenly C . sleepily D . easily （11）A . everything B . something C . anything D . nothing （12）A . through B . without C . since D . before （13）A . sure B . right C . rich D . kind （14）A . plan B . meeting C . lesson D . opinion （15）A . student B . actor C . friend D . farmer 三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。Goldfish are good pets. They are funny to watch. But they need the right home. They are not happy if they are living in a bowl. A tank is bigger. It can hold more water and it has more room for goldfish to swim. So a tank is a good place for goldfish. Here are some ways for keeping goldfish in a tank.Put a tank at home. Do not put it near the window. It could get too warm from the sun.Put some water in the tank. Wait a few days, check the water and make sure the water is clean. Then put some rocks and plants on the tank bottom for fish to hide behind them.Get your fish. Bring it home in a bag. The bag must be full of water. Let the bag float (漂动) in the tank. Wait half an hour. Then open the bag. Let the fish swim out.Look after goldfish. First put a cover on the tank. It can keep fish safe. With a cover nothing can fall into the tank and fish cannot jump out. Do not feed your fish too much! A fish should eat most of its food right away. Clean the tank each week. To keep the water clean, you must take out old water and add new water.Your fish will be happy to live in a tank.TitleHow to _a goldfish in a tankReasonGoldfish have more room to _in a tank.WaysPut a tank at home.Do not put it _the window.Fill the tank. Put some rocks and plants for goldfish to_behind. Check the water _putting goldfish in the tank.Get your fish. Bring the fish home in a _. Let the bag float in the tank. Wait _minutes before you let the fish swim out.Take_of goldfish. Put a cover on the tank to keep something from falling into the tank. Do not give too much _. Clean the tank each _.四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共2分)6. （1分）I think this movie is_( interesting) than that one . 7. （1分）You have to think of a way to s_the problem. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）假设你是Li Hua，请你用英文给你校外教Jim发一封80左右的电子邮件，告知他你上体育课时扭伤了右脚，并邀请他下周五参加英语俱乐部的聚会并给出恰当的理由。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。ActivitiesActivitiesClub activityTime9:00-10:3015:00-16:30（next Friday）DateJuly 2ndJuly 9thPlaceClass 6, Grade 9Subject： Asking for leave for your lesson and an invitationFrom: Li HuaTo： JimHi Jim,Im Li Hua, one of the students in your spoken English class.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4-1、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共2分)6-1、7-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8-1、