沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（三）B卷

沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（三）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分） In Britain you may often hear Drop in any time or Come to see me soon, but you cant really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says RSVP, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.（1） What can you do when a British friend says, Drop in anytime”?A . Visit him or her at any time.B . Say no time to him or her seriously.C . Telephone him or her before visiting.D . Visit him or her soon.（2） What does the underlined word RSVP probably mean in Chinese?A . 请自便B . C . 请自便D . E . 请自便F . 请回复（3） What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?A . Do not give him or her an answer.B . Tell another friend to go instead of youC . Tell him or her that you cant be there for some reason.D . Tell him or her that you dont want to go there.（4） Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?A . Buy small presents when invited.B . Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.C . Write a thank-you note after a visit.D . Give a telephone call after a visit.（5） Where would you probably see this passage?A . In an invitation.B . In a guidebook.C . On a poster.D . In a newspaper.2. （10分） I have a robot friend, Robbi. It looks like my toy car because it moves on four wheels. It is always helpful.“Come on, Robbi! Bring me milk.”Yes, Sandy, says Robbi. It goes to the kitchen and comes back with a glass of milk. It can find milk among orange juice, water, apple juice. Do you think Robbi is a waiter only good at doing housework? No, its much more than that! It has brains(头脑), too! Let me ask Robbi a few questions.“Robbi, how many letters are there in English?”26.”“Who is Barack Obama? He is the president of the USA.”When night comes, I need to sleep. It closes its eyes and stands there quietly! In the morning, It opens its eyes and begins to work again.（1） Who is Robbi?A . Robbi is the name of a robot.B . Robbi is the writers toy car.C . Robbi is the name of the writer.D . Robbi is a waiter.（2） What does the word “wheels mean?A . 轮子B . 翅膀C . 腿D . 脚（3） What does the writer ask the robot to bring him?A . Orange juice.B . Milk.C . Apple juice.D . Water.（4） When will the robot stop working?A . When it answers all the questions.B . When the writer closes his eyes.C . When it finishes all the housework.D . When night comes.（5） Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . Robbi is good at doing his housework.B . Robbi knows a lot of things.C . Robbi stands quietly when the writer sleepsD . Robbi looks like a little boy.3. （10分） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CMany people have forgetfulness (健忘). And, yes, I was one of those forgetful people before. So Ive had to develop some kinds of ways to improve it.How do you know you are forgetful?You know it: when people ask whether youve found the answers they wanted, but you cant recall them; if you often have trouble remembering where your keys are, or where you have parked your car in the parking lot; if you miss appointments (约定); or if you can never remember a persons name even a few seconds after being introduced.The following are some of my tips for fighting with forgetfulness.Cant find the keys. Right now get a small bowl (碗) and set it on a table in your kitchen. When you come back home, always put your keys in this bowl. The key to remembering where your keys are is to always put them back in the same place at once everr time you come back home.Cant find your car in the parking lot. I kept running into this problem until one day I solved it quite simply. Now I always park in the first or second row(排) to the left of the entrance (入口). That way, when I come out, I naturally start walking toward where my car is parked because it has become a habit.（1） We can know from the passage that the writer used to be_. A . powerfulB . forgetfulC . humorousD . careless（2） When you_, you are NOT forgetful. A . often forget where you car key isB . often forget where you parked your carC . often miss appointmentsD . never forget a persons name .（3） The underlined word key means _. A . middle partB . directionC . most important thingD . map（4） Where does the writer often park now? A . On the first or second row to the left of the entrance.B . On the last row to the left of the entrance.C . On the first or second row to the right of the entrance.D . On the last row to the right of the entrance.（5） What does this passage mainly talk about? A . Memory.B . Forgetfulness.C . The car key.D . The parking lot.二、 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。 以下选项（A、B、C、D、 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分） (2017宜昌模拟) 七选五A. running away is anythingB. they often find them in risky situationsC. it may be naturalD. these kids are more easy to get affected(感染)E. no one cares about themF. you probably imagineWhen you think about running away, _that there will be no more rules, no parent to tell you what to do, no more fights. Sounds great and exciting, right? In fact,_but fun. Kids who run away face new problems like not having any money, food to eat, a safe place to sleep, or anyone to take care of them.People with no home and no money become ready to do anything just to meet their everyday needs. Because of this,_that would be terrible even for adults. Runaway kids join in dangerous crimes(犯罪) much more often than kids who live at home.Kids who live on the streets often have to steal(偷) for a living. Many take drugs to get through the day because they become so sad and feel that_. Some are forced(被迫) to do things they wouldnt normally do to make money. The number of kids with HIV or AIDS and other diseases is higher on streets, too, because _. This problem is attracting more and more attention. 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共6分)5. （6分） (2019九上上海期末) Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. Is the world really going mad? The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant, having a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when I suddenly noticed that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasnt long1the whole room was filled with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission to open a window to stop myself2. Nowadays air pollution is something that we hardly question any more However. I still cant walk down the streets in any of the big cities without thinking that people are suffering from air pollution. It is time for government departments all over the world to introduce emission controls on all cars and3the public transportation system to encourage people to leave their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him4when he climbs above the smog layer and looks down into it. This kind of pollution results from the bad management of resources, Waste things can, 5should, be treated properly. House building, road construction and industrial development are all earthmoving operations and can change the balances of6created over millions of years. I would like to see serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be more national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural states. （1）A . ago B . after C . before D . now （2）A . standing B . sitting C . talking D . dying （3）A . increase B . reduce C . improve D . raise （4）A . sick B . tired C . foolish D . excited （5）A . but B . yet C . still D . and （6）A . life B . mind C . human beings D . plants 四、 单词拼写 (共3题；共3分)6. （1分） _friends do you have?Five.7. （1分） My family is _(搬家) from Chongqing to Beijing, because I have found a job in Beijing. 8. （1分） (2017乐山) I dont want to_(浪费) my time talking with her. Its like playing the lute to a cow.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） (2016宜昌) 书面表达。为丰富学生的校园生活，鼓励学生参加体育运动，学校每年都会开展形式多样的运动会。既为有体育特长的同学提供了展示的舞台，也给了其他同学自由表现的机会。运动会中有人奋力拼搏，有人乐于帮助，有人善于宣传报道请你写出某次运动会中自己的表现和感受，并为学校的运动会提出12条具体的建议。要求：1）80词左右。2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略二、 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。 以下选项（A、B、C、D、 (共1题；共5分)4、答案：略三、 完形填空 (共1题；共6分)5、答案：略四、 单词拼写 (共3题；共3分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略