人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（II ）卷

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)1. （10分）阅读理解。 My name is Li Jing and Im from Beijing. I went on a trip to Yunnan with my parents last year. We arrived there by plane on July 27th. The weather was sunny and warm that day. We stayed there for eight days and we had a good time. We visited some places of interest(名胜古迹). They are the Stone Forest, the old town of Lijiang and the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain(玉龙雪山). Then we went to the Lugu Lake. It is between Yunnan Province and Sichuan Province. Its 300 kilometers away from Lijiang County. We also took some pictures and enjoyed the delicious food. People there are very friendly. They can sing and dance well. We bought many gifts there. We had a wonderful trip.（1）Li Jing came back on . A . July 27thB . June 27thC . August 1stD . August 4th（2）Li Jing visited places. A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（3）The old town of Lijiang is . A . in Yunnan ProvinceB . in Sichuan ProvinceC . in Hebei ProvinceD . between Yunnan Province and Sichuan Province（4）From the passage we can know . A . the weather was sunny and hot thereB . they couldnt take pictures in the places of interestC . the food there was badD . they went traveling by air（5）The best title(题目) for the passage is . A . The Lugu Lake, a Beautiful LakeB . The Places of Interest in YunnanC . My Wonderful TripD . My Summer Vacation2. （10分） The Dream It is everyones dream to work at home or not work at allYou can plan your own hours and work when you want toThere is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every dayThe Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained You can stay at home，work when you want to and make money when you need toThere are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home，just by using your computer and the InternetStart Today! Educate yourself，look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what works best for youIt will not happen during one night，but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen todayHow Could You Do It? Do you have a blog（博客）or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are notBut you can do that! When you have your computer and the Internet working for you，your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day，seven days a weekYou will make money while you sleep，travel or do whatever you want to do all day longGet Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computerAnd you can begin your stay at home businesses with just a little moneyWhat are you waiting for ?（1）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A . SportsB . SportsC . NewD . SportsE . News（2）What does the underlined word “attained” in Point mean ?A . BrokenB . RealizedC . LostD . Destroyed（3）Whats the best title for Point ?A . Sleep 24 Hours a DayB . Make Money Every MomentC . Play All Day LongD . Travel Around the World（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage ?A . People need a lot of money to start a stay at home business.B . People can even use their blogs to make money.C . People can plan their own time when they work at home.D . People can make the best decision and start to make it happen today.（5）How is the passage organized ? A . By using famous peoples words.B . By giving reasons only.C . By showing a topic and giving solutions.D . By telling old stories.3. （25分） Hello, Im Vladislav. For my summer holidays, I usually stay in a country house near Moscow.Last summer, my dads brother gave me a present a blue bike. At that time I couldnt ride it very well. One day I got into an accident. But dont worry, everything was OK, just some “little” injuries.That day, I tried to ride my bike and suddenly it began to move very fast. I couldnt stop the bike. So I fell into a ditch (沟) full of dirty water. When I thought I had had enough bad luck, a girl walked by. She saw the bike and me. I quickly stood up.“Are you fishing here?” she asked.“Yes,” I answered. Then I said, “Im making fish soup for dinner. Would you like to come?” To my surprise, she agreed.After that we became friends. Now, we often send each other e-mails. She knows that Im studying in China and she asks me questions about Chinese culture. I tell her my stories of China, and she says she wants to visit China, too. She even plans to study Chinese. This is how, with the help of my bike, China got one more Russian friend.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1）Who sent Vladislav a bike last summer?（2）What happened when Vladislav tried to ride his bike?（3）What did the girl think Vladislav was doing when she saw him by the ditch?（4）What made Vladislav surprised?（5）What does the girl say she wants to do in her e-mail to Vladislav?4. （10分）阅读A篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAir pollution is one of the most common types of pollution in the world nowadays. It is quite serious in many places, especially in big cities. It can do great harm to our environment such as making the earth warmer, causing acid rain or destroying the ozone layer. As for human beings, air pollution causes all kinds of breathing problems.There are several reasons for air pollution. Firstly, many cities have a lot of factories and there we need to make food, clothing and other things. Every year these factories pour millions of tons of smog into air. Secondly, power factories can also give out harmful air. For example, in 1986 there was a bad accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation crossed the whole Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illnesses caused by this accident. Thirdly, there are more cars in cities now. Once they are out in the streets, they will take in fresh air and give out dirty gas. Besides, smoking cigarettes also makes air pollution worse as will as damaging(损害) our health.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT caused by air pollution? A . Global warming.B . Acid rain.C . Breathing problems.D . Accidents at the nuclear power station.（2）How many reasons for air pollution are mentioned in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Six.（3）125,000 people in Russia died from _. A . water pollutionB . air pollutionC . a car accidentD . cancer（4）The underlined word “they” refers to _. A . citiesB . carsC . cigarettesD . people（5）The main idea of the passage is about _. A . what is air pollutionB . how to stop air pollutionC . the reasons for air pollutionD . how to make air clean二、 为文章提取合适的标题 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）情景七选五。请阅读下面对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入下面对话的五个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A: Hello, Maria!_Whats wrong with you?B:_Im worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.A: Dont worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much。.B:_But what shall I do?A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.B: Thank you!_A:_A.You are right.B.I did badly in the exam.C.What a shame!D.Thats very nice of you.E.Why are you crying?F.Thats all.G.Youre welcome!三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）完形填空 I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. Oh, excuse me, was my 1. He replied with a smile, Please excuse me, too. I wasnt watching out for you. We apologized(道歉) and went our own way. But at home a 2story was told. Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I3, I nearly knocked(撞到) her over. Move out of the way! I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didnt feel like apologizing to her.As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. When4a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were 5. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she 6herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?I quietly went and knelt down(跪下) by her 7. Wake up, little girl. I said, Are those flowers for 8? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I picked them9theyre pretty like you. I tearfully replied, Im sorry for the way I 10today. I shouldnt have shouted at you. Its okay. I love you anyway. she said.If we can be polite to strangers, why cant we do the same for the ones we love?（1）A . answer B . speech C . advice （2）A . interesting B . useful C . different （3）A . called B . turned C . returned （4）A . dealing with B . listening to C . looking at （5）A . patient B . unkind C . disappointed （6）A . bought B . picked C . made （7）A . chair B . desk C . bed （8）A . me B . us C . her （9）A . though B . whether C . because （10）A . explained B . acted C . considered 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正(T) 误(F).Mr. Green lives in a small town, but he works in a big city.One day, Mr. Green drives his car out and washes it. When a friend comes and sees the car, he says, “Thats a nice car. Is it yours?”“Sometimes,” answers Mr. Green.The friend is surprised(惊讶的). “Sometimes?” he asks, “What do you mean?”Mr. Green answers slowly, “Well, when there is a party in the town, my daughter, Jane, drives it. When there is a soccer game, it is my son Joes turn. When it looks really nice and clean, my wife Linda uses it. And when it needs cleaning, its mine.”_Mr. Green lives in a big city._Mr. Green is Jane and Joes brother._Joe goes to watch soccer games in the car._Mrs. Green cant drive a car._Only Mr. Green washes the car.五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）He was _(send) to prison for six years.9. （1分）Please pass_that paper. I cant reach it. 10. （1分）Planting more trees is good for the e_. 11. （1分）That is a new _（/kt/）. 12. （1分）Lily l_ out the fruits and desserts to welcome the guests from other places. 13. （1分）Fan Chuanying is my best f_ in my school. 14. （1分）Yesterday he i_ his classmates to come to his home for dinner. 15. （1分）The bank is across f_ the big restaurant. 16. （1分）It is _ (更好) to give than to take. 17. （1分）Its my grandmothers n_ birthday today, next year shell be one hundred years old.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）同学们，四年的初中生活就要结束了，在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。请根据提示用英语写一篇短文。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）提示：你在学校或家里曾经遇到的最大问题或烦恼你解决问题或烦恼的过程你的感想My middle school life is coming to an end. During the four years, not only did I have happy time, but I had kinds of problems. My biggest problem was第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 为文章提取合适的标题 (共1题；共5分)5-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、