冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(二十)B卷

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冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(二十)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) 完形填空Early one morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of potatoes on her head to the market. She hoped to1them to the people from town.The mountain road was narrow and the old woman was walking 2, because she did not want to have 3and lose her potatoes.Suddenly she 4a loud bell, and a bicycle came round the corner.It passed her and went very fast 5the hill. The old woman had to jump to one side of the 6so quickly that the basket of potatoes nearly fell into the valley.She looked up and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was 7on without even 8round to see whether the old woman was all right. The old woman began to shout,“Come back, young man! You dropped something!”When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off .Then he turned and began to 9the bicycle back up to the hill.“What is it?”he asked,“What did I drop?”“Little boy,”the old noman answered, “you dropped your 10.”(1)A . send B . give C . sell D . take (2)A . careful B . carefully C . politely D . quiet (3)A . a match B . a rest C . an accident D . a talk (4)A . hit B . made C . found D . heard (5)A . down B . up C . to D . over (6)A . road B . street C . town D . hill (7)A . driving B . riding C . running D . walking (8)A . saw B . watched C . looking D . found (9)A . carry B . catch C . push D . give (10)A . fruit B . potatoes C . manners D . bicycle 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分) Once a young man was travelling by train. It was a long and boring journey.As the train was moving across a wilderness(荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows quietly. When the train reached a bend(转弯处),it1and a simple house appeared. It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train turned to enjoy with eyes wide open. Some passengers began a discussion about it. The young man was also 2 by the scenery. On his return he3 the train at the nearest station and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the 4 of the train. He wanted to sell the house,but nobody would buy it.Soon the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the 5 . He thought it was a good place for6 because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the7 passengers would be very interested in the house.He tried to connect with some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisements. 8 the Coca-Cola Company took it to put up their signs. To everyones surprise, the young man was 9 180,000dollars for a three-year rent.This is a true story. It tells us that discovery is very important to10(1)A . fell behind B . dropped off C . slowed down D . rushed out (2)A . attracted B . frightened C . trapped D . attacked (3)A . got on B . looked for C . got off D . waited for (4)A . track B . conductor C . passenger D . noise (5)A . room B . place C . house D . land (6)A . advertisements B . Information C . relaxing D . travelling (7)A . excited B . tired C . surprised D . worried (8)A . Since then B . At last C . At least D . So far (9)A . shown B . allowed C . offered D . returned (10)A . success B . confidence C . activity D . invention 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分) (2019八下海珠期末) 阅读理解 Zhao Yishen, the 33-year-old artist, is carving a woodblock (雕刻木板) carefully, with a chisel in his right hand. To carve the woodblocks, he has to hold this position for six hours. He has been carving woodblocks since 2012. “It feels good and looks beautiful when a Chinese character slowly appears on the woodblock under your chisel, says Zhao.Zhao is now the only full-time carver working at a workshop that creates woodblock-printed books in Beijing. As a teenager he loved to read ancient Chinese books in the library, and the curiosity of how the books were made led him to get a job at an ancient books woodblock printing studio in Yangzhou in 2011 after graduating as a law major from university.Block printing was listed as a UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. Zhao started to learn the skill from Chen Yishi, one of the skills masters, in 2012.The first step is to learn how to sharpen your chisel, says Zhao. “After using it for a while, you need to sharpen it again. After that, the woodblock must be put at a certain angle that is deep enough to show up the characters and also to make sure the cuts are deep enough-but not too deep. Then Zhao puts the paper, face down, onto the wood after brushing oil on the paper. This helps to transfer the characters onto the block. Once the carving is finished, the woodblock is brushed with ink and paper pressed onto it. It is ready to print.In Zhaos mind, the inked woodblock is a work of art. After a year of learning from Chen, Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang in 2013. His carved woodblocks have been used for several books over the past six years. I just learned the basic skills, but to master it, I still need years of practice,” says Zhao. “A good craftsman can carve an entire book with every single character aligned in order.(1) Hong long has Zhao Yishen carved woodblocks? A . For 5 years.B . For 6 years.C . For 7 years.D . For 10 years.(2) The underlined word it in Paragraph 4 refers to _. A . woodblockB . characterC . chiselD . ink(3) Which is NOT the key to his success? A . Patience.B . The knowledge of law.C . Hard work.D . Years of practice.(4) In what order did the following events take place? a. Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang.b. Zhao graduated as a law major from university.c. Zhaos carved woodblocks have been used for several books.d. Zhao began to love reading ancient Chinese books in the library.e. Zhao learned block printing from Chen Yishi,one of the techniques masters.A . b-e-a-d-cB . b-e-d-a-cC . d-b-e-a-cD . d-b-a-e-c(5) What is the passage mainly about? A . Works of Zhao Yishen.B . History of woodblocks.C . Zhao Yishen and his job.D . A traditional skill-Woodblock.4. (10分) (2019河北模拟) 阅读理解Working as a vet(兽医), I met a family who taught me an unforgettable lesson. They came to my clinic with their dying dog, Coco. I examined Coco and found he was old and had a serious illness. I told the family we couldnt do anything for Coco, and euthanasia(安乐死)would be best for the dog.On that day, their little boy Eric seemed so calm, petting the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if Eric understood what was going on.The little boy seemed to accept Cocos death without any difficulty. We sat together for a while after Cocos death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives.Eric, who had been listening quietly, piped up:I know why. He said, People need a lifetime to learn how to live a good life-like loving everybody and being nice, right? The six-year-old boy continued, Well, animals already know how to do that, so they dont have to stay as long.Id never heard a more soft-hearted explanation as to why animal lives are so short. It has changed the way I live. I see every day as the day that my life could be easily taken away, so I try to live my life to the fullest.(1) Which of the following would be best for Coco in the clinic? A . Some delicious food.B . Euthanasia.C . A good friend.D . An interesting toy.(2) Why Was Eric so calm while petting the dog for the last time? A . Because he didnt know what was going on.B . Because he didnt know how to face Cocos death.C . Because he had another dog.D . Because he accepted Cocos death.(3) How can we understand Erics words? A . He thought people already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.B . He thought dogs already, knew how to love others all the time and be nice.C . He didnt think people knew how to love dogs.D . He didnt think dog knew how to love people.(4) According to the passage. We can infer that _ . A . the vet makes an effort to live a lifeB . the vet didnt do anything for CocoC . the vet has lived a fullest lifeD . the vet will keep more dogs5. (10分) 阅读理解ADear Uncle,I have finally arrived!It was such a difficult journey,but now Im here,ready to begin my new lifeIm staying in a hostel(青年招待所)and Im sharing a room with ten other menThis evening,Im meeting a friend from our country,and hes going to help me to find a jobI hope you are all wellYours,BarryDear Uncle,Its so cold hereTonight they say its going to snowThat will be a new experience for mebut I dont think Ill enjoy it because Ill be outside in the coldIve found work carrying boxes in a big market during the nightIts tiringso I hope I will find something better soonYou can write to me at the address(地址)on the back of this letter(信)Its a restaurant I go to oftenGive my love to everybody and write soonYoursBarryDear UncleThank you for your letterIm glad that my cousin is doing well at schoolThings are getting better hereIve found a fiat and Im moving in tomorrow with two friendsIts very small,but its better than the hostelAnd l wont have to work in the market any morebecause Im going to work at the restaurant I told you about in my last letterFrom now onIll have a warm place to work,and Ill get free mealsYours,Barry根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1) Who shared a room with Barry in the hostel? A . Ten menB . His friendC . Eleven menD . His cousin(2) Barry once worked A . at nightB . in the morningC . with his friendsD . for his uncle(3) The flat Barry will move in is A . expensive B . cheapC . bigD . small(4) Where will Barry work? A . In a restaurantB . In a marketC . In a hostelD . In a school(5) After Barrys uncle reads the last letter,he must feel A . sadB . afraidC . relaxedD . worried6. (10分) 阅读理解Heres a report about the weekend of my classmates. Lets have a look.Henryvisited the museum, went to the moviesrelaxingAlicewent to the farm with her parentsexcitingBrucestudied for the English testboringSimonclimbed the mountains with his friendsa little tiringLindaplayed tennis, went shoppinggreat(1) Who spent the weekend on the farm? A . Henry.B . Alice.C . Bruce.D . Linda.(2) What did Simon do on the weekend? A . He went to the movies.B . He played tennis.C . He visited the museum.D . He climbed the mountains.(3) We can see that . A . Henry likes listening to musicB . Alice feels tired after going to the farmC . the five students are all in the same classD . three of them have a bad weekend四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分) (2019南充) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US. _, because the poor boy died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. _. Thats because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford._. It stands at the center. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God, and they can also hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations._. It is the landmark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus.As one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. _. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.A. And computer science has been the first for many yearsB. The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover TowerC. Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosenD. The Big Church is the most important building in StanfordE. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。要求写出完整单词 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分) I think you are _ (正确的). 9. (1分) H_, they havent found the missing boy. 10. (1分) (2019九下龙湖开学考) I am looking forward to _ (收到) an email from my pen pal. 11. (1分) Youd better r_silent, because you dont know anything about this. 12. (1分) He didnt _(选择) to go with me. 13. (1分) (2019广州模拟) There is a river b_ the village and the town. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每空限填一词)(共7 (共7题;共14分)14. (2分) (2016八上钦州期末) 北京的宾馆冬季经常降价。Hotels in Beijing usually _ _in winter.15. (2分) 如果河水被污染了,那么鱼就会死去。 The fish _if the river_.16. (2分) 既然那样,我们只能自己解决这个问题了。_ _ _,we have to solve the problem by ourselves.17. (2分) (2017七上平川期中) 你的鞋子和连衣裙很配。Your shoes _ _ with your dress.18. (2分) 穿红衣服的那个女孩是谁?_ _ the girl in red?19. (2分) 完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(1) 这两双鞋子的颜色似乎一样。(2) 这部小说很畅销,很值得买来当做生日礼物。(3) 请问你的电脑已感染病毒多久了?(4) 他希望他成为工程师的愿望将会实现。(5) 应该注意什么来提高我的英语成绩?(6) 医护人员有足够的信心防止H7N9疾病的传播。20. (2分) 将下列句子译成英语。(1) 我们一到学校就会交作业。(2) 我们一到学校就会交作业。(3) 制作风筝对你来说容易吗?(4) 制作风筝对你来说容易吗?(5) 你最好不要在公园里采花。(6) 你最好不要在公园里采花。(7) 我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的。(8) 我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的。(9) 上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了。(10) 上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了。七、 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)21. (15分) 学习之余. 我们都有一些闲暇时间,你是如何支配这些时间的呢?是看电视、做运动、听音乐、读书、郊游、做家务,还是 请你以My Free Time为题. 写一篇60-80词的短文. 描述一下自己的课余生活。要点:1)课余喜欢做什么? 为什么喜欢做? 2)举例说明课余时间你做过的或准备做的一件有益的事。注意:1)短文必须包括所列要点;2)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名。My Free TimeI have lots of things to do in my free time. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1、答案:略二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2、答案:略三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3、答案:略4、答案:略5、答案:略6、答案:略四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7、答案:略五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。要求写出完整单词 (共6题;共6分)8、答案:略9、答案:略10、答案:略11、答案:略12、答案:略13、答案:略六、 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每空限填一词)(共7 (共7题;共14分)14、答案:略15、答案:略16、答案:略17、答案:略18、答案:略19、答案:略20、答案:略七、 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)21、答案:略
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