人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Lily is coming by plane tomorrow.Lets go to airport to meet her.A . a ; aB . / ; aC . the ; theD . / ; the2. （2分）I am hungry. Id like to have some _. A . riceB . sandwichC . dumplingD . egg3. （2分）Did you do _ in the park last Sunday? A . something interestingB . interesting somethingC . anything interestingD . interesting anything4. （2分）一 Did you pass the test?一 Yes, Im very for your adviceA . thankfulB . carefulC . usefulD . helpful5. （2分）As students, we are supposed to spend more time _. A . studyB . studiedC . studyingD . to study6. （2分）Which phone will you take? The red one. Its as good as the white one, but_.A . more expensiveB . less expensiveC . the most expensiveD . the least expensive7. （2分）A wolf has become the mascot(吉祥物) of the World Cup 2018 that _ in Russia. A . took placeB . heldC . will take placeD . will hold8. （2分）_ do you practice your spoken English? By chatting with my friends on the Internet. A . WhatB . HowC . WhichD . Why9. （2分）The heavy rain leads to this flood. We should think out an idea to stop it. A . avoidsB . causesC . fills10. （2分）Tourists are required_ their cars outside the National Park and take the cable car A . parkB . parkingC . parkedD . to park11. （2分）Its _ for my son to go to school from here. It only takes five minutes on foot. A . interestingB . dangerousC . convenientD . difficult12. （2分）They were _ busy _ with each other _ the time.A . too; talking; to forgetB . so; talking; that they forgotC . so; to talk; that they forgotD . too; to talk; to forget13. （2分）The boy_ glasses is my cousin. He _a red T-shirt and a pair of blue jeans. How cool he looks! A . in; wearsB . with; wearsC . wears; inD . wears; with14. （2分）Youd better wake up Tom at 6:30. _ he will be late for the match.A . ifB . orC . andD . but15. （2分）- Could you please help me carry the box?- .A . Thank youB . With pleasureC . It doesnt matterD . Thats all right二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the past, I didnt get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to1me with my sister. And that made me2I sometimes argued with them about this.However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as3as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, 4me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing 5to help improve my paintings .At that time, she was the only people person I would like to talk to.One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She6me to take part in a painting competition .In her7, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove myself to them.After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, 8I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very9! They never thought I could do good Job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me .Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think its very10to have someone to talk to Thanks. Miss Green!（1）A . control B . compare C . change （2）A . happy B . popular C . sad （3）A . badly B . fast C . well （4）A . offered B . sent C . borrowed （5）A . signs B . skills C . decisions （6）A . followed B . attracted C . encouraged （7）A . opinion B . way C . plan （8）A . So B . but C . because （9）A . funny B . surprised C . nervous （10）A . Important B . expensive C . secret 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17. （6分） Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others its very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept yours.Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.Dont complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the time.Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.（1）Why do we need friends according to the passage?A . Friends can do everything for us.B . Friends can bring us happiness.C . Friends accept our ideas all the timeD . Without friends we could not live.（2）Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?A . To help others.B . To smile to othersC . To get along with othersD . To listen to others complaints（3）Which of the following shows a sense of humor?A . Opening the door for someone.B . Complaining to others all the time.C . Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.D . Finding someone who will understand us.18. （10分）阅读理解（B）The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight oclock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you.On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.The new Water World Caf will be open up on June 22nd. From the caf you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool. （1）How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day? A . Eleven hours.B . Seven hours.C . Eleven and a half hours.D . Seven and a half hours.（2）What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool? A . Two dollars.B . One dollar forty.C . Two dollars sixty.D . One dollar.（3）A ten-year-old boy cant go to the Water World Swimming Pool . A . on SaturdayB . on SundayC . on Wednesday afternoonD . on Wednesday morning（4）From the caf you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim _. A . on May 21stB . on May 22ndC . on June 23rdD . on June 21st（5）This passage is a(n) . A . advertisement （广告 ）B . noteC . storyD . Slogan标语）19. （10分）选出能完成句子的最佳答案。(B)Everyone knows that exercise is importantWe all need to exerciseDoctors say it is good for usIt makes your heart and body strongChildren who often exercise are more alert(灵活的).That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exerciseThere are many ways to exerciseYou can walk，run，swim，skate or play ball gamesMake sure you exercise in the following ways：You have to like what you are doingExercise enough-but not too muchIts best to exercise twice a weekThirty minutes each time is enoughTry all kinds of sports until you find one，two or three sports that feel right for youYou can exercise at fitness centersThey have a lot of equipment(设备)thereThe equipment will help exercise your arm，legs and other parts of your body to make you healthySome people buy equipment for their homesBut its very expensiveExercising can be funFriends can exercise together at fitness center，or they can play sports togetherHow do you exercise?（1）In the text，the writer tells us that we all need to A . drinkB . sleepC . workD . exercise（2）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the text? A . FishingB . RunningC . SwimmingD . Walking（3）Doctors say exercising makes your body A . healthyB . fatC . sickD . weak（4） is enough for exercising A . Once a weekB . Twice a weekC . Three times a weekD . Once a day（5）The phrase fitness centers in the text means A . 商务中心B . 健身中心C . 购物中心D . 医疗中心20. （8分）阅读理解Thousands of years ago,in the south of ancient China,there lived Shennong,a man who had an ox head and human body.Seeing that local people were suffering from disease,he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants.To remember him,people named the place shennongjia.The legend(传说）makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inciting place for tourists.Traveling there is a unique experience,as you can see sceneries of the four seasons from different altitudes(海拔）.“When the bottom of the mountain is summer,the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn,the top is covered with ice,”local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants.Many animals in danger live there,such as the golden monkey,the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear.One interesting and mysterious(奇妙的）thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men.Some people once claimed that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures.Yet so far,scientists havent proved it is true and some say they are just bears.The beautiful place has recently received a new title.On July 17,2016,Shennongjia Forestry District was added to United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site.Chins now has 50 world heritage sites(遗址），second only to Italy in the world.（1）Which of the following is right about Shennong? A . Shennong had an ox body.B . Shennong grew medical plants for people.C . Shennong helped the local people.D . Shennong named the place Shennongjia.（2）In Shennongjia, . A . there are many medical stores along the wayB . people can experience four seasons up the mountainC . there are 500 species of animals and plantsD . scientists have proved that there are wild men there（3）What does the underlined word“title”mean in paragraph 5? A . 标题B . 景点C . 称号D . 职务（4）Which of the following countries has the most world heritage sites?A . Italy.B . The USC . China.D . Canada.四、 阅读填短文 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）任务型阅读。Known as the mother river by all the Chinese people, the Huanghe River(Yellow river) is the second longest river in China after the Changjiang River. It is 5464 kilometers long. It starts from the Kunlun Mountains northwestern Qinghai Province. It runs through nine provinces and flows to Bohai Sea in Shangdong Province. The first appearance of the name “ Yellow River”is in The Book of Han. The word “yellow”describes the color of the muddy water in the lower course of the river.根据以上短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。the Huanghe River(Yellow river)It is 5464 km longthe Huanghe River is the second_ river in China after the Changjiang RiverIt startsfrom the Kunlun Mountains_ Qinghai Province.It runsthrough nine provinces and flows to Bohai_ in Shangdong Province.The first appearanceof the name “ Yellow River” is in The Book of _The word “yellow”describes the color of the muddy_ in the lower course of the river.五、 词汇运用，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）As a teacher, Mr. Green always tries to make his lessons_(enjoy). 23. （1分）Pandas are in great _(dangerous). 24. （1分）Playing football makes him _. (happily) 25. （1分）Cao Chong, a clever boy, found a good way to_(weight) the elephant. 26. （1分）The more you do the exercise, the _ (healthy) you will be. 六、 句型转换 (共5题；共27分)27. （10分）按照要求完成句子改写。 （1）This person is tall with curly hair. (对画线部分提问)_this person _?（2）David has long straight hair. (改为一般疑问句)_David _long straight hair?（3）He is tall. (用short变成选择疑问句)_he tall _short?（4）They are of medium build. (对画线部分提问)_they look like?28. （2分）I won first place in the competition. (改为一般疑问句)_you _ first place in the competition?29. （12分）句型转换1.How far is it from your home to the museum?2.My cousin wont go to see a doctor this afternoon.3.Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the office.4.Tom sits between Janeand Kitty.5. I hope to have a house of my own some day. （1）Its about 20 minutes by bike from my home to the museum. （对划线部分提问）_ _ is it from your home to the museum?（2）My cousin will go to see a doctor this afternoon. （改为否定句）My cousin _ _ to see a doctor this afternoon.（3）Dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave the office. （同义句）_ _ _ off the lights when you leave the office.（4）Jane sits behind Tom, and Kitty sits in front of Tom.（同义句）Tom sits _ Jane _ Kitty.（5）I hope to have my own house some day. （同义句）I hope to have a house _ _ _ some day.30. （1分）Tom thinks it _(polite) for people to talk without looking at others eyes.（用括号里单词的适当形式填空） 31. （2分）Tina plays volleyball four times a week:(对划线部分提!问)_does Tina play volleyball七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余） after as before centre common completeconnect express history lively these thisEach different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. Its a way to _ peoples hope and feelings. It has a _ of more than 1, 500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually used as red is _ with happiness in Chinese culture. The most _ pictures are flowers, animals, xi (喜) and fu (福). They are put on windows, doors, and walls _ symbols of wishes for good luck.Chinese clay art is well known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even shopping _. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things, such as cute children or _ characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. _ the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to _ everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. _ small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)33. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its the end of class. When the bell rings, students of a Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their mobile phones. They like to log on (登录) to their micro blogs to check the funny things that have happened in the last hour.Micro blogging has swept the country during the last few years. Recent surveys show that most students in middle schools have a micro blog, and some even update their blogs more than five times a day.We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class, said Liang Jianmin, 14, a student from Harbin No. 3 Middle School. If you do not know about them, you are out.”It is also a great place for students to relax. My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but actually it adds pressure, said Zhang Yazhe, 15, a student from a Foreign Languages School. When I share these feelings on my micro blog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better.But parents are worried that micro blogging could be a waste of time. Some misleading messages may even be dangerous to kids.Shen Mingde, a professor, suggests parents not worry too much that kids are crazy about micro blogging. Instead， however, it can also become a window for parents to understand their children. If parents can read their childrens micro blogs, theyll know their thoughts, it can lead to better communication and solutions to problems, he said.He also gives some advice to kids.Dont micro blog for more than one hour a day.Never micro blog in class.Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.Be critical(批判性的). Not all the messages on the micro blog are true.（1）What do students of a Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen like to do after class? （2）Why do students like micro blogs? （3）What are parents worried? （4）How can parents deal with the problem according to Shen Mingde? （5）How do you feel about micro blogs? 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分）新学期，你校的学生会需要一名新主席。校长号召全体同学积极推荐合适的人选。假设你叫Peter, 请根据以下提示和要求给校长写一封推荐信。（要求：词数80个左右，句意连贯，语法正确。）内容要点如下：1）推荐Simon 担任学生会主席；2）推荐理由：积极、自信、勤奋好学、成绩优秀，是你班的班长；乐于助人，经常为同学解决难题；对人大方、为人善良，同学们愿意与他交朋友；聪明、富于创造力和想象力，能想出很多新主意；有耐心，有条理，能计划好每一件事情，并关注细节。Dear Principle,I am writing to recommend Simon as t he chairperson of the Students Union.Yours SincerelyPeter第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 阅读填短文 (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 词汇运用，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句型转换 (共5题；共27分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、31-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)32-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)34-1、