冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷C卷

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often ask, London is a foggy city, isnt it? British people who visit China often 1say that London is not a foggy city at all! But if London is not foggy, 2do so many people in China think it is? In fact, London used to be a foggy city, 3it isnt any more.In London lots of its pollution came 4factories, but a lot of it came from coal because people used it in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, Londons air pollution had become so 5that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that 6was not allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years 7the air became much cleaner.Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of 8with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to 9. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly closed, lots of people 10their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels(燃料) are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already slowly becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.（1）A . must B . have to C . should D . will （2）A . what B . when C . which D . why （3）A . and B . but C . so D . or （4）A . from B . in C . out D . on （5）A . well B . good C . badly D . bad （6）A . somebody B . anybody C . nobody D . everybody （7）A . before B . ago C . later D . after （8）A . problem B . question C . accident D . discussion （9）A . find B . answer C . solve D . save （10）A . lost B . lose C . would lose D . will lose 二、 阅读理解(前两篇每小题1分，后两篇每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2. （4分）阅读理解Garbage collector Jose Gutierrez is 53 years old. When he was young his family was too poor to keep him in school. Jose left school when he was in Grade Two, but that did not stop him having a love for reading.Jose said he got the love of reading from his mother. “She read me stories every night,” said Jose. He hopes that every poor child in his city can have books to read. Jose started saving books from garbage twenty years ago. Every day he drives the garbage truck through the citys rich neighborhoods to get old books. Now there are about 20,000 books in Joses small house. It is already a famous library.Books are rare things for children in poor neighborhoods. New books are too expensive. There are nineteen libraries in Bogota, the city where Jose lives, but they are all far from poor neighborhoods.Now Jose is famous in Bogota. Many people give old books to him. Jose plans to make more libraries to help more children.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Why did Jose leave school? A . Because he didnt like reading.B . Because he was ill badly.C . Because his family was too poor.D . Because he found a job.（2）Jose started saving old books when he was _ years old. A . 10B . 20C . 33D . 53（3）How did Jose save old books? A . He asked people to give old books to him.B . He got old books from garbage.C . He used his own money to buy old books.D . He got old books from the libraries.（4）The underlined word “rare” in the third paragraph probably means _ in Chinese. A . 不必要的B . 稀有的C . 普通的D . 神秘的（5）What does this passage mainly talk about? A . A way to get a love of reading.B . A place to put your old books.C . A famous library in Bogota.D . A man who helps poor children to read.3. （4分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Open todays newspaper. What do you see? Ads! Look through a magazine. More Ads! Turn on TV, still more ads! Everywhere you look, someone has something to tell. Here are some ways ads get us to buy.Some ads use famous people. Stars are paid to sell a product. Think about it. Do they really know about medicine? Do they know about soft drink? These people may be famous. But they may not know about what they are selling.Some ads make you think youre getting the word of an expert. They say, Doctor said. A man in a white coat comes on TV. He looks nice. I use bright and white, He says. This man looks like a doctor. But he is an actor. He has been paid to sell this product.Does soap have anything to do with a pretty child? Not much. But ads may show their product with something nice such as the sun, the flowers and so on. Such an ad is about feelings rather than facts.Ads are full of strong words, and words like new and improved have power. They can help a produce sell. The soap may be called Spring Rain. A car may be called Tiger. Strong words work on our feelings.Some ads make promise. But can they keep them? No.Some ads use our fear of being too late. Buy now! They say, Selling ends soon. Check to see if this is true. Dont hurry. Take time to think.All ads hope we will buy something, do something, or think in a certain way. Know what ads are doing. Ask questions to yourself. Dont let their words and pictures fool you.（1）Some stars appear in the ads because _. A . they know every product wellB . they are famousC . they are all expertsD . they all like white coats（2）According to the passage, we know that Spring Rain is the name of _. A . a kind of soapB . a kind of carC . a kind of medicineD . a kind flower（3）The writer thinks the words and the pictures in the ads _. A . tell us a storyB . always make us strongC . sometimes fool usD . keep promises4. （8分）阅读理解 When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings（缺点）. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometirmes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with（忍受）her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, Are the things she said true or not? Mary, have you ever wondered what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said. I did as he told me and I was very surprised to discover that about half the things were true. I took the list to my dad. He refused to take it. Thats just for you, he said. You know the truth about yourself better than any other people. When something said about you is true, it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but remember the truth and do what you think is right.Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure（珍惜）all your life！（1）The meaning of the underlined word enemy is in Chinese. A . 恩人B . 骗子C . 敌人D . 伙伴（2）What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints? A . He agreed with her enemy.B . He let her continue to put up with her enemy.C . He asked her to write down all that her enemy had said about her.D . He asked her not to pay attention to what her enemy had said.（3）Which of the following can we know from the passage? A . The enemy thought the writer was pretty.B . The enemy thought the writer studied hard.C . The writers father gave her enemy a lesson.D . The writer is grateful to her father.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . The Best Advice I Ever HadB . My ParentsC . What People Say about You Is Always RightD . A Serious Criticism5. （10分） The Internet has become part of teenage life. Theres a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38% of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit Web sites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, let your parents know.Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens using the Internet and keep students away from bad sites.（1）The underlined word “it” means_?A . the bookB . the reportC . the Internet（2）From the report, about_ students between 1018 years old in the seven cities use the Internet often.A . 3,375B . 1,280C . 2,100（3）What do most of the students do on the Internet?A . They get useful information to help in their studies.B . They play online games.C . They make online friends.（4）Why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea?A . Because it helps with the studentsstudies.B . Because it is used in Shanghai middle schools.C . Because it teaches students how to use the Internet in a good way.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A . The Internet is very useful.B . Students cant use the Internet. C . Be careful when using the Internet.三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6. （4分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, thats April Fools Day. Nobody will be angry to be an April Fool._The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools joke on the students when I was in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a Dress to Impress day._Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same.On April Fools Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes. _In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the headmaster. She would speak to the students. _Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her.April Fools! she said, with a big smile on her face. We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor, too!Surely, all the teachers werent April Fools._A. Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.B. People say something nice to others on that day.C. All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.D. This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be.E. But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.F. To our surprise, she wasnt dressed up at all.G. My parents laugh at each others jokes.四、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）The book provides _/vljubl/ information on recent trends. 五、 语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）短文填空It was a fine day last Sunday. John went to a supermarket to do some _. Because its a little far away from his home, he_his car there. It was difficult for him to find a place to park his car. At last he found one at the corner between two buildings. After parking his car he went into the supermarket to_the things he needed. Twenty minutes_, he finished shopping and took the things slowly back to the car park. Suddenly he_two young men trying hard to open the door of his car. They were both _black clothes. John knew they were the car thieves. But he was_and didnt know what to do. He thought for a moment. Then he got an_. He went up to them and shouted loudly: “Can I help you? I think you lost your keys. You can use_.” “Can your keys open this door? Why?” “Yes, because its my car.” When the two men heard this, they ran away as_as they could. In this way, he stopped the thieves from stealing his car. How clever John was! 六、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）写作我们学校举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。过去1. 生活贫困，房屋破旧；2. 污染严重；3. 交通不便现在1. 生活：住房宽敞明亮，许多人都有了自己的汽车2. 环境：山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了3. 旅游：每年都有成千上万来自世界各地的游客将来请你展望家乡的未来第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解(前两篇每小题1分，后两篇每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6-1、四、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)9-1、