沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）C卷

沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1. （10分）阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AFour years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasnt the tiny flame(火苗 ) Id expected, and I couldnt blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dads boots(靴子) and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.（1）How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A . 11 years old.B . 13 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 17 years old.（2）The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean _.A . 吹灭B . 扑灭C . 杀灭D . 浇灭（3）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. The boy did some drawing.The boy was grounded. The boy stamped the fire out.His mother checked for a fire.A . B . C . D . （4）Who put out the fire at last?A . The writer.B . The writer and his sister.C . The writers mother.D . The writers father.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its difficult to put out a fire.B . The boy didnt look after his sister.C . The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D . Dont leave children home alone while shopping.2. （6分）阅读短文，下列问题BAmyI like singing. I can play the guitar and the piano. I want to join the music club.BillDo you want to know my favorite sport? I like playing basketball very much.I can playing it well.JackieI like playing the piano very much. I often play the piano after school.FrankMy favorite sport is playing soccer, and Im good at it.（1）What club does Amy want to join?A . The swimming club.B . The music club.C . The English club.（2）Who can play the piano?A . Amy and Bill.B . Frank and Jackie.C . Amy and Jackie.（3）Whats Franks favorite sport?A . Soccer.B . BasketballC . Volleyball.3. （10分） Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these rules: Rest your wrists on something. Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all the parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.（1）A computer screen may injure your eyes if _.A . you sit 60cm awayB . your eyes are too close to itC . the window is on your left or right（2）Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _.A . move in the same way again and againB . rest your wrists on somethingC . keep your elbows as high as the keyboard（3）When using a computer, your eyes and hands will be safe if you _.A . work near a windowB . work for a long timeC . take rests at times（4）It is good for your back and neck if you sit _.A . for many hoursB . in the right wayC . with the screen below your eyes（5）What would be the best title for the text?A . How to Use a Computer SafelyB . How to Keep your Hands and Wrists SafeC . How to Protect your Eyes and your Back4. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A. Some are as large as a school bus.B. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.C. Besides the cold and darkness, deepsea animals face a third dangerother animals.D. However, you cant dive too deep.E. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is.The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving（水肺潜水） is a new sport today._You will find many strange animals in the sea._Many sea animals giveout light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue andgreen. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you havebottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time._Andyou must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Its cold, and its dark, too._About 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have noeyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side._Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants.However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）完形填空 The best experience of my life was when we went to Stonehenge. We went there on a group tour.When I saw Stonehenge, my first 1was that it was huge. You know, Stonehenge is about 5, 000 years old. I 2how the ancient people moved these huge pieces of stone. After we parked(停车) at the Stonehenge parking lot, our guide Nick took us to a 3shop. There my mum got a nice painting of Stonehenge. After we left the gift shop, we went to Stonehenge 4the tunnel. That was a privilege(优惠待遇)at Stonehenge 5we were able to go right up to the stones and touch them. Usually visitors 6get really close and touch the stones. At Stonehenge we walked around the circle and then 7the ceremonial(仪式的) centre. There we were given half a(n) 8to look around and explore.930 minutes we got ready to leave. It was 10that we had to leave Stonehenge.Hopefully, one day Ill go back.（1）A . impression B . experience C . interest D . instruction （2）A . knew B . wondered C . asked D . replied （3）A . gift B . flower C . shoe D . card （4）A . above B . across C . over D . through （5）A . although B . so C . because D . if （6）A . can B . mustnt C . must D . neednt （7）A . left B . bought C . built D . entered （8）A . hour B . day C . week D . month （9）A . Since B . Until C . After D . Before （10）A . surprising B . nice C . exciting D . sad 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）That is a lovely dog. _ (it) name is Coco. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Light travels at a speed of _(299,800) kilometers per second. 8. （1分）Shehaswrittenmanyarticlesforapopularwomensm_ .9. （1分）Astronauts from China will _ (join/take part in) the space flight to the Mars.10. （1分）The price of electricity is going up _October. 11. （1分）Its _(polite) for you to start eating first at the table.12. （1分）Last Sunday, we went swimming in the pool. We enjoyed _ (we).13. （1分）The hamburger _ (taste) good.14. （1分）We should take more _ (measure) to satisfy peoples needs.15. （1分）I have _(take) many photos of Mount Tai in Taian.16. （1分）Uncle Tom was so busy that he h_ noticed the days passed by fast.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）除了野地生火外，游客乱扔垃圾和在树上刻字留念也是景区常见的问题。假如你是地方环保组织Earth First的成员，请你根据以下要点，给游客写一封公开信，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1分别分析两种不文明行为可能带来的危害；2针对这两种不文明行为提出建议；3呼吁游客遵守规则，保护环境。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear visitors,It is sad to hear that fires left by our tourists might be the cause of recent disaster.Yours,John第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、